WS2 - Pasta Flashcards

1
Q

pasta in Italian

A

paste

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2
Q

pasta dough is made from

A

combination of flour and water with or without eggs

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3
Q

A wall painting in an Etruscan tomb, shows utensil used in making pasta such as

A

pastry board, rolling pin and cutting wheel

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3
Q

made from dough that has been shaped and dried

A

Commercial dried pasta

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3
Q

any dried pasta made from flour and water

A

macaroni

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3
Q

examples of macaroni

A

spaghetti, lasagna, elbow macaroni, and many other shapes

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4
Q

What did Marco Polo did in 1925

A

brought noodles from China to Italy

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5
Q

This favorite kids’ shape is usually used in soups.

A

Alphabets

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5
Q

high-protein flour from the inner part of durum wheat kernels used to make best dried macaroni pastas

A

semolina

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5
Q

softer flour used to make pasta

A

farina

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6
Q

Pasta made from soft wheat flour tends to

A

stick together during cooking and its texture is often soft and flabby

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6
Q

term for pasta made with flour, water, and egg

A

pasta all’uovo

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7
Q

addition of egg in pasta purpose

A

make the dough stronger and helps to keep the filling during cooking

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8
Q

means “to the tooth” or still having firmness

A

al dente

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9
Q

Also known as “Small Ribbons” Perfect for heavier sauces like meat based sauce.

A

Fettuccine

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9
Q

Characterized as “fine hair” – Thin delicate strand best with thin and delicate sauces. May also be used in soups or in stir-fry dishes.

A

Angel Hair/ Capellini

9
Q

Sometimes called as “Dumpling”- A highly versatile shape that can be topped with any sauce, baked, or put in soups, salads and stir-fry dishes.

A

Macaroni

9
Q

Also known as “Butterflies”- Thick enough to use in any sauce or in making salad and soup.

A

Bow Ties/ Farfalle

10
Q

Characterized as “Little Thimbles”- Used as a base of any dish. Can be cooked using baking, boiling and stir-frying.

A

Ditalini

11
Q

Also called as “Little Tongues”- can be used in any sauces, salad or stir-fry dishes.

A

Linguine

12
Q

Characterized as “Small Muffs”- Stuffed with a mixture of meat, cheese and vegetables, top with your favorite sauce, and bake.

A

Manicotti

13
Q

Known as “Twisted Spaghetti”- This long, spiraled shape can be topped with any sauce, broken in half and added to soups, or turned into a beautiful salad. Bakes well in casseroles.

A

Fusilli

14
Q

From “lasanum,” Latin for pot – Create original ______ casseroles by using chopped vegetables, cheeses and any kind of sauce. You can also assemble your casserole and freeze it for later meal.

A

Lasagna

15
Q

Shells make a great addition to soups or as the base of a wonderful salad.

A

Medium Shells/ Conchiglie

15
Q

Best when stuffed with your favorite mixtures of cheese, meat and vegetables. Stuff with meat flavored with taco seasoning, top with salsa and bake for a delicious Mexican dish, or create your own stuffed treat.

A

Jumbo Shells

15
Q

Characterized as “Large Grooved”- Rigatoni’s ridges and holes are perfect with any sauce, from cream or cheese to the chunkiest meat sauces.

A

Rigatoni

15
Q

Shaped as “Barley”- This small, grain shaped pasta can be topped with any sauce, added to soups, or baked as a casserole. Perfect as a side dish as well as a main course.

A

Orzo

15
Q

Known as “Quills” or “Feathers”- Penne compliment virtually every sauce and are exceptional when paired with a chunky sauce. Penne pairs nicely with chunky meat, chunky vegetable, cream, or oil based sauces. Also, these shapes are great for baking dishes.

A

Penne/ Mostaccioli