WS 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Functions of the Legislative Council:

  1. E
    * the Legislative Council ___________ __________ in accordance with the __________________ ____________
  2. E
    * the Legislative Council __________________ the government __________________ __________________
  3. M
    * the Legislative Council __________________ and __________________ the __________________ _________ _________ __________________
A
Enact Laws
Makes laws, Basic Law
Examine and approve public expenditure
Approves, spending proposals
Monitor the work of the government
Monitors, examines, work of the Government
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2
Q

The Legislative Council normally meets every __________________ at _______ _________ in the __________________ __________________ __________________.

A

Wednesday, 11am, Legislative Council Chamber

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3
Q

The normal business during Legislative Council meetings are:
1.
2.
3.

A

Introducing and debating bills
Asking of questions about the work of the Government for replies by government officials
Debates on motions of public interest

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4
Q

Qualifications of the Legislative Councilors:
1.
2.
3.

A

Aged 21 or above
Ordinarily resides in Hong Kong for the three years I immediately preceding the date of his or her nomination
Has no right of abode in a foreign country (except for some specified functional constituencies)

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5
Q

Composition of the Legislative Council:
_______ members ____________________________________
_______ members ____________________________________
The __________________ of the Legislative Council is elected from among the __________________.
The term of office of the Legislative Council members are _______ years.

A

35, returned by geographical constituencies
35, returned by functional constituencies
President, members
4

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6
Q

Election of the Legislative Councilors:
Each Hong Kong permanent resident aged _____________________, who has __________________ _______ ______ ______________, can cast ______ votes in the Legislative Council:
_______ for __________________ __________________
_______ for __________________ __________________

A

18 or above, registered as a voter, 2, one, geographical constituencies, one, functional constituencies

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7
Q

Seats for geographical constituencies:
__________________ __________________ _______________ [__]
__________________ __________________ _______________ [__]
__________________ _______________ [__]
__________________ _______________ [__]
__________________ __________________ _______________ [__]
The number of seats is assigned based on ______________ ____________________. All registered voters can have __________ vote each for their __________________ ______________.

A
New Territories West [9]
New Territories East [9]
Kowloon West [6]
Kowloon East [5]
Hong Kong Island [6]
Regional populations, one, corresponding area
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8
Q

Seats for functional constituencies:
There are _____ seats for __________________ __________________ __________________. They are from _____ sectors.
For some __________________ sectors, like __________________, registered __________________ in the __________________ __________________ can have ________ vote each.
For some other sectors, such as __________________ and __________________, electors can be __________________ __________________ __________________ (__________________), __________________ or a __________________ ______ _____________.

A

30, traditional functional constituencies, 28
Professional, Education, individuals, corresponding sector, one
Commercial, Tourism, corporate bodies (companies), individuals, mixture of both

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9
Q

Seats for functional constituencies pt.2
There are ____ seats for the ________________ ________________ (________________) ________________. Registered voters who ________________________________________________________________________________________________ can have _____ vote for each of this sector.

A

5
District Council (Second) sector
Do not have the right to vote for traditional FC, one

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10
Q
Some Legislative Council members of the current term:
1.
* 
2.
*
3.
*
4.
*
A
Andrew Leung Kwan-yuen
FC-Industrial (First)
Alvin Leung Ngok-kin
GC-NT East
Starry Lee Wai King
FC-District Council (2nd)
Eddie Chu Hoi-dick
GC-NT West
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11
Q

A bill is a ________________ that ________________________________________________________________________________ by the ________________ ________________.

A

Document, contains the law to be made, Legislative Council

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12
Q

Two types of bills:
1.
2.

A

Government bills

Members’ bills

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13
Q

Government bills are:

  • proposed by ___________________________________ (____________________________)
  • government bills can ___________________________. (Types of issues allowed)
A

The Hong Kong government (the Executive branch)

Be on any issue

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14
Q

Members’ bills are:

  • proposed by ______________________________________ (_____________________)
  • they cannot propose bills related to __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ without ______________________________________.
A

Legislative Council members (legislators)

Public expenditure, political structures, and the operation of the government, the consent of the Chief Executive

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15
Q

The voting system in the Legislative Council:

  • Government bills are ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
  • members’ bills are ________________________________________________________________, which requires the following members who are present:
  • ______________________________________ AND
  • ______________________________________
A

Passed by a simple majority of votes from the members present
Subjected to a separate vote count mechanism
Majority of votes from geographical constituencies
Majority of votes from functional constituencies

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16
Q

A political party is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

A

An organisation which aims at holding power in the government.

17
Q

The members in a political party normally _________________________________ on _________________________, _________________________, and __________________________ issues. They work ____________________________ in ________________ in order to ______________________________________.

A

Hold similar views on political, economic and social

Cooperatively, elections, increase the chances to win

18
Q

Unlike the head of government in many other countries, the Chief Executive of Hong Kong SAR is ________________________________________________________. Political parties in Hong Kong mainly __________________________________ in the _____________________ _________________ and the ____________________ __________________ in order to ___________________________________________.

A

Barred from having any party affiliation

Compete for seats, Legislative Council, District Councils, exert influences over the governance

19
Q

To win the hearts of ______________________________________, most political parties put their attention on ______________________________________. From ________________________________________________, to ________________________________________________.

A

Voters and the general public, community work, demanding better leisure facilities from the government, offering cheap local tours to residents

20
Q

Some political parties organise ______________________________________ such as ____________________ and _______________________ to fight for their ____________________ and __________________.

A

Socio-political activities, petitions, demonstrations, beliefs and policy changes

21
Q

Political parties and politicians with ________________ ________________ ________________ and ________________ can be recognised as a ________________.

A

similar political ideas, stance, camp

22
Q

Members of a camp often act ________________ to ________________ ________________ ________________ and to ________________ ________________ ________________ that is difficult to be achieved by a ________________ ________________.

A

collectively, maximise their influence, pursue greater goals, single party

23
Q

Currently, there are two _______________ camps in Hong Kong:
1.
2.

A

The pro-establishment camp

The pro-democracy camp

24
Q

The pro-establishment camp supports ‘_______________ _______________’ and _______________ in Hong Kong. Many of the ________________ _______________ and ________________ in this camp have close relationships with the _________________ _________________ and _________________.

A

established order, stability, political parties, politicians, business sector, China

25
Q

The pro-establishment camp is characterised by its _________________ _________________ to the _________________ and the _________________ _________________.

A

constant support, government, Chinese authority

26
Q

As of early 2018, the ______________________________ camp holds _________________ _________________ _________________ of all Legislative Council seats and about ____% of all District Council seats.

A

pro-establishment, more than half, 70

27
Q

The pro-democracy camp supports the _____________________ in Hong Kong. It includes the more traditional ____________________________ and the rising ____________________________ _________________.

A

democratisation, pan-democrats, self-determination groups

28
Q

Political parties and politicians in the pro-democracy camp often see the _________________ _________________ in Hong Kong as ___________________. As the _________________ _________________ and nearly _________________ ________ _________ _________________ _________________ are _________________ _________________ by citizens. They might not act in accordance with _________________ _________________.

A

existing governance, undemocratic, Chief Executive, half of the Legislative council, not elected, citizen’s interest

29
Q

The government’s power is _________________ _________________ in the Legislative Council as ______________________________________________________________________________________________________.

A

largely unchecked, pro-establishment takes up majority of the seats

30
Q

The pro-democracy camp plays the role of _________________ and _________________ the _________________ in the Legislative Council.

A

opposition, monitors, government