Written Guide Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are telangiectasia characteristics?

A

Capillaries that have been damaged and are now larger “distended” blood vessels commonly called couperose skin

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2
Q

What is the average cell turnover rate?

A

Average is 28 days depending on a person’s age, the cell turnover rate slows down with age.

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3
Q

What is a common Depilator?

A

Shaving , and Chemical Depilator (nairs) are methods of depilation.

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4
Q

How is a person’s skin type determined?

A

Analyzing the follicle “pore” size

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5
Q

What can aggravate rosacea?

A

Spicy foods, caffeine, heat, sun, stress, can all aggravate rosacea symptoms.

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6
Q

What is the correct direction of massage?

A

Always massage from insertion to origin.

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7
Q

What are Apocrine glands?

A

Coiled structure attached to the hair follicle under the arms, genital area. Sensitive to adrenaline, can cause odor.

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8
Q

What do you use to remove artificial lashes?

A

Oil based removers.

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9
Q

The desincrustation solution is what type of base?

A

An alkaline based solution.

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10
Q

What does face makeup contour do?

A

Minimize a specific area.

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11
Q

Esthetician can only administer up to what percentage of glycolic acid?

A

30% or less

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12
Q

What eyebrow shape/style would be best suitable for a client with a long face?

A

Making the eyebrows almost straight (less arch) can create the illusion of a shorter face.

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13
Q

What is the effects of MIcrocurrent?

A

Used to tone and stimulate facial muscles.

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14
Q

What is the function of the sudoreferous glands?

A

To help regulate body temperature and eliminate amounts of waste by excreting sweat.

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15
Q

What do you do if any porous instrument contacts blood or body fluid?

A

It should be immediately double bagged and discarded in a closed trash container or biohazard box.

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16
Q

Why is an open comedone black?

A

Because it is exposed to oxygen and oxidation occurs.

17
Q

Clay mask helps with impurities and what else?

A

Draw sebum (oil) from the skin.

18
Q

Which vitamin is Ascorbic Acid found in?

A

Vitamin C

19
Q

What can cause skin conditions?

A

Both
Internal and External factors

20
Q

Which form does the client sign to indicate they agree to the services and products that are going to be used during treatment?

A

Consent form.

21
Q

Why should you not use high alkalinity products on the face?

A

They are too drying to the face and will increase sensitivity and inflammation.

22
Q

Massage should last how many minutes?

A

10-20 minutes during a facial

23
Q

Too much steam could cause?

A

Do not use too much steam on couperose or inflamed skin, because it dilates the capillaries and follicles causing more redness and irritation.

24
Q

What is iontophoresis?

A

The process of using electric current to introduce water, soluble solutions into the skin, penetration of ions deeper into the skin.

25
Q

What are the hair growth stages?

A

Anagen, Catagen, Telogen

26
Q

What should you not wax over?

A

Scar tissue, moles, skin tags, warts

27
Q

How many times should you check for changes in your skin?

A

Annually, once a year. Consider going to a dermatologist, if you see new growth or abnormalities.

28
Q

What is a form of a secondary lesion?

A

Keloid, Crust, Fissure (crack in the skin), Ulcer, Scar, are all considered secondary lesions.

29
Q

Medication’s that are contraindication for waxing:

A

Acne medication like accutane or blood thinning medication.

30
Q

What is the purpose of Stratum germinativum?

A

Also known as the basal cell layer, cell mitosis takes place here to produce new epidermal skin cells, (responsible for growth).

31
Q

What is the redness and bumpiness in the cheeks, upper arms, legs, or thighs, that is caused by block follicles?

A

Keratosis Pilaris

32
Q

During galvanic current, where does the client typically hold the electrode?

A

On their hand.