Writing Formulae Flashcards

1
Q

What is the formula of ammonium

A

NH₄⁺

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2
Q

What is the formula of hydroxide

A

OH⁻

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3
Q

What is the formula of carbonate

A

CO₃²⁻

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4
Q

What is the formula of nitrate (V)

A

NO₃⁻

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5
Q

What is the formula of sulfate (VI)

A

SO₄²⁻

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6
Q

List out the number of atoms for the prefix mono

A

1

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7
Q

List out the number of atoms for the prefix di

A

2

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8
Q

List out the number of atoms for the prefix tri

A

3

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9
Q

List out the number of atoms for the prefix tetra

A

4

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10
Q

List out the number of atoms for the prefix hexa

A

6

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11
Q

List out the number of atoms for the prefix penta

A

5

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12
Q

What are the 3 steps to balancing equations

A
  • Balance the metals
  • Balance the non metals excluding hydrogen and oxygen
  • Balance hydrogen and oxygen
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