Wrist/Forearm Goniometry Flashcards

1
Q

Wrist Flexion

A

Axis: anatomical snuffbox
Stationary bar: parallel to radius
Moveable bar: parallel to index finger metacarpal
Range: 0-80

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2
Q

Wrist Extension

A

Axis: anatomical snuffbox
Stationary bar: parallel to radius
Moveable bar: parallel to index finger metacarpal
Range: 0-70

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3
Q

Ulnar Deviation

A

Axis: dorsum of hand
Stationary bar: forearm
Moveable bar: parallel to third metacarpal
Range: 0-30

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4
Q

Radial Deviation

A

Axis: dorsum of hand
Stationary bar: forearm
Moveable bar: parallel to third metacarpal
Range: 0-20

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5
Q

Metacarpophalangeal Flexion (MP Flexion)

A

Axis: MP joint
Stationary bar: parallel to metacarpal
Moveable bar: proximal phalanx
Range: 0-90

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6
Q

Metacarpophalangeal Joint Hyperextension (MP Hyperextension)

A

Axis: MP joint
Stationary bar: parallel to metacarpal
Moveable bar: proximal phalanx
Range: 0-45

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7
Q

Metacarpophalangeal Abduction

A

Axis: MP joint
Stationary bar: parallel to metacarpal
Moveable bar: proximal phalanx
Range: 0-25

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8
Q

Proximal Interphalangeal Flexion (PIP Flexion)

A

Axis: PIP joint
Stationary bar: parallel to proximal phalanx
Moveable bar: middle phalanx
Range: 0-110

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9
Q

Distal Interphalangeal Flexion (DIP)

A

Axis: DIP joint
Stationary bar: middle phalanx
Moveable bar: distal phalanx
Range: 0-85

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10
Q

Thumb Metacarpophalangeal (MP) Flexion

A

Axis: MP joint of thumb
Stationary bar: thumb metacapral
Moveable bar: proximal phalanx
Range: 0-50

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11
Q

Thumb Interphalangeal Flexion

A

Axis: IP joint of thumb
Stationary bar: proximal phalanx
Moveable bar: distal phalanx
Range: 0-90

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12
Q

Thumb Carpometacarpal (CMC) Extension/Radial Abduction

A

Axis: anatomical snuffbox
Stationary bar: parallel to radius
Moveable bar: thumb metacarpal
Range: 0-50

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13
Q

Thumb Palmar Abduction

A

Axis: anatomical snuffbox
Stationary bar: parallel to radius
Moveable bar: thumb/index finger
Range: 0-50

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14
Q

Opposition

A

If opposition is not possible, measure distance to thumb/pinky in centimeters.

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