wrist Flashcards

1
Q

what is another term for the write joint

A

radiocarpal joint

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2
Q

what type of joint is the radiocarpal joint

A

synovial ellipsoid joint

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3
Q

bony landmarks of ulna

2

A

ulna head
ulna styloid process

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4
Q

describe the ulna stylod process

A

posterior, distal ulna

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5
Q

describe the ulna head

A

articulates with lunate

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6
Q

proximal carpals

what does the radiocarpal joint articulate with

A

scaphoid lunate triqutral

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7
Q

bony landmarks of rdaius

2

A

radial styloid process
ulnar notch

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8
Q

describe the ulnar notch

A
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9
Q

describe the radial styloid process

A

posterior, lateral

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10
Q

what movents occur at the radiocarpal joint

A

flex / ext
ulnar / radial deviation

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11
Q

wrist flexors

prime mover of flexion at radiocarpal joint

x6

A

flexor carpi radialus
flexor carpi ulnaris
palmaris longus
flexor digitorum superficialis
flexor digitorum profundous
flexor pollicis longus

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12
Q

what degree of motion does flexion occur at

A
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13
Q

wrist extensors

what are the prime movers of extension at the radiocarpal joint

x6

A

extensor carpi radialis [longus brevis]
extensor carpi ulnaris
extensor digitorum
extensor digiti minimi
extensor indicis
extensor pollicis [longus brevis]

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14
Q

what degree of motion does extension occur at radiocarpal joint

A
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15
Q

prime move for radial deviation
X5

A

flexor carpi radialis
extensor carpi radialis [longus + brevis]
abductor pollicis longus
extensor pollicis brevis

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16
Q

degree

A
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17
Q

prime move for ulnar deviation at wrist

x2

A

flexor carpi ulnaris
extensor carpi ulnaris

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18
Q

degree

19
Q

ligaments at radiocarpal joint

x4

A

ulnar collateral ligament
radial collateral ligament
dorsal radiocarpal ligament
palmar radiocarpal ligament

20
Q

where is the mid carpal joint

A

between proximal and distal row of carpals

21
Q

what type of joint is the midcarpal joint

A

synovial saddle joint

22
Q

intercarpal joints

23
Q

so long to the pinky here comes the thumb

list all the carpal bones

lateral - medial
medial - lateral

A

scaphoid
lunate
triquetral
pisiform

hamate
capitate
trapizoid
trapezium

24
Q

which carpals are in the distal row

A

scaphoid
lunate triquetral

25
name the ligaments in the carpal
collateral ligaments intercarpal palmar intercarpal dorsal
26
what type of joint is the metacarpal phalangeal joint
synovial ellipsoid joint
27
where is the metacarpal phalangeal joint
between head of metacarpal and base of phalanx
28
what movements occur at the thumb
flex extens add abd opposition
29
# thumb flexors what is the prime movers for flexion at the thumb | X2
flexor pollicis longus flexor pollicis brevis
30
# thumb flexors prime mover for extension at thumb
extensor pollicis longus extensor pollicis brevis
31
prime mover for adduction at thumb | x1
adductor pollicis
32
prime mover for abduction at thumb
abductor pollicis
33
prime mover for opposition at thumb
oppenens pollicis
34
what movements occur at the fingers
flex exten add abd opposition
35
# dig dig in prime mover for flexion at fingers | x3
flexor digititorum flexor digiti minimi flexor indicis
36
prime mover for extension at finger | x3
extensor digitorum extensor digiti minimi extensor indicis
37
prime mover for adduction at fingers | x2
palmar interossei
38
prime mover for abduction at finger
dorsal interossei
39
prime mover for flexion at pinky
flexor digiti minimi
40
prime mover for abduction at pinky
abductor digiti minimi
41
prime mover for opposition at pinky
opponens digiti minimi
42
ligaments at the metacarpal phalangeal joint
palmar colllateral ligament transverse metacarpal
43
what type of joint are interphalnageal joints
synovial hinge joints
44
where are the interphalangeal joints
between prox mid and ditsal phalanx