Wound Types - Pictures and Definitions Flashcards

1
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Necrosis

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2
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Wet Necrosis

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3
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Dry Necrosis

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4
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Autoamputation

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5
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Emboli / Embolus

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6
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Eschar

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7
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Slough

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8
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Granulation

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9
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Epithelialisation

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10
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Exudate

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11
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Purulent

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12
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Haemopurulent

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13
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Sanguineous

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14
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Serosanguineous

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15
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Extravasation

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16
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Maceration

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17
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Excoriated

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18
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Undermined

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19
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Hypergranulation

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20
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Osteomyelitis

21
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22
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23
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Cellulitis

24
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Oedematous

25
Necrotic / Necrosis
Devitalised dead tissue, bluish/black hard and dry
26
Wet necrosis
Tissue is blueish/grey/brown/white and is soft, moist, spongey and can have malodour
27
Dry necrosis
Black/brown mummified dry tissue
28
Autoamputation
Clear demarcation between the healthy and devitalised tissue, the toe normally autoamputates at the demarcation line
29
Emboli / Embolus
Purple discoloration to the site which is well demarcated - does not blanch on pressure
30
Eschar
Dry, hard slough/scab
31
Slough
Cellular debris in a wound
32
Granulation
New connective tissue and blood vessels
33
Epithelialisation
Development of epithelial cells
34
Exudate
Fluid released from blood vessels into surrounding tissue
35
Purulent
Pus
36
Haemopurulent
Blood / Pus
37
Sanguineous
Blood
38
SeroSanguineous
Plasma / Blood
39
Extravasation
Discharge of blood into tissue
40
Maceration
Hyperhydrated tissue
41
Excoriated
abraded / burnt by excessive exudate
42
Undermined
Ulceration is wider than the superficial margins indicate
43
Sinus
Wound is not superficial, extends to subcutaneous tissue
44
Hypergranulation
Over production of granulation tissue
45
Osteomyelitis
Bone infection
46
Swelling
Increase in size
47
Erythema
Redness of the skin due to dilation of the blood capillaries
48
Cellulitis
Inflammation of the subcutaneous or connective tissue - associated with infection
49
Oedematous
Abnormal accumulation of fluid