Worship in Judaism Flashcards
In Judaism, where does worship primarily occur?
Communal Ritual
What are the different levels of community in Judaism where worship takes place?
First as a family then a community (synagogue)
When do families and synagogues often come together for worship?
During celebrations like the Sabbath and major festivals.
What primary worship is connected to the family home?
the celebration of the Sabbath, Shabbat.
When does the Sabbath in Judaism begin and end?
begins on Friday evening at sunset and ends on Saturday evening at sunset.
What is the traditional ceremony marking the end of the Sabbath?
Havdalah and it includes blessings over wine, candles, and the smelling of sweet spices.
What material objects are essential for Jewish worship in the home?
a ceremonial cup, candles, a spice box with spices, and wine.
What is a mezuzah in Judaism, and where is it typically placed?
A mezuzah is a small box containing verses from the Shema prayer. It is placed on the outside front door frame, about two-thirds of the way up.
What is a Kiddush?
The opening ceremony of the Sabbath in a Jewish home
What a challah?
Special Jewish bread that is usually eaten at the end of Sabbath
What festival in Judaism commemorates the Exodus from Egypt and is celebrated in Spring?
Passover
Which Jewish festival marks the day God gave the 10 commandments to Moses and is celebrated in early Summer?
Shavuot
What festival in Judaism commemorates the protection given to the Israelites in the desert and is often a harvest festival celebrated in the Fall?
Sukkot
What is the Jewish New Year called?
Rosh Hashana
What is Yom Kippur, and what practices are observed on this day?
On the day of Atonement–Jews refrain from practices like eating, drinking, sex etc
