Worms Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the function of the Clitellum?

A

It helps in mating.

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2
Q

What is the function of the Setae?

A

They allow the worm to push against the dirt.

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3
Q

Where is the buccal pouch?

A

It’s the inside of the mouth.

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4
Q

What does the pharynx do?

A

It adds moisture and enzymes to the food to begin digestion.

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5
Q

What does the crop do?

A

Stores food.

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6
Q

What is the function of the gizzard?

A

Grind up the food.

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7
Q

What is the function of the intestine?

A

Absorb nutrients.

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8
Q

What is the function of the cerebral ganglion?

A

It’s the brain.

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9
Q

What does the seminal vesicle do?

A

Make sperm.

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10
Q

What does the seminal receptacle do?

A

Receive and hold sperm.

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11
Q

What allows the worm to push against the dirt?

A

Setae

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12
Q

What organ adds enzymes to the food to begin digestion?

A

Pharynx

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13
Q

What organ stores food?

A

Crop

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14
Q

What organ grinds the food up?

A

Gizzard

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15
Q

What organ acts as the worm’s brain?

A

Cerebral ganglion

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16
Q

What organ removes waste from the worm?

A

Nephridia

17
Q

What does the septa do?

A

Separate the segments

18
Q

What is the function of the Nephridia?

A

Acts as kidney, removing waste from the worm

19
Q

Where are the eggs produced?

A

Ovary

20
Q

Where do they go after the ovary?

A

Oviduct

21
Q

After the oviduct, where do the eggs travel?

A

Uterus

22
Q

What happens to the eggs in the uterus?

A

Fertilized

23
Q

What does the testis do?

A

Make sperm

24
Q

What does the vas deferens do?

A

Store sperm

25
Q

What is the scientific name of the earthworm?

A

Lumbricus terrestris

26
Q

What is the scientific name of the parasitic worm?

A

Ascaris lumbricoides

27
Q

What is the name of the organ that is circled?

A

Buccal Pouch

(Inside of the mouth)

28
Q

What is the organ that is circled?

A

Cerebral Ganglion

(Brain)

29
Q

What is the name of the circled organ?

A

Crop

(Stores food)

30
Q

What is the name of the organ with a line on it?

A

Dorsal Blood Vessel

(Carries the blood through the body)

31
Q

What is the name of the organ under the dashed line?

A

Esophagus

(Carries food from pharynx to the crop)

32
Q

What is the name of the circled organ?

A

Gizzard

(Grinds up food)

33
Q

fWhat is the name of the organ(s) under the lines?

A

Heart

(Pumps blood)

34
Q

What is the name of the circled organ?

A

Intestine

(Absorbs nutrients)

35
Q

What is the name of the circled organ?

A

Nephridia

(Filters waste from the blood like our kidneys)

36
Q

What is the name of the circled organ?

A

Pharynx

(First part of the digestive system)

37
Q

What is the name of the circled organ?

A

Seminal Recepticle

(Receives sperm)

38
Q

What is the name of the circled organ?

A

Seminal Visicle

(Stores sperm)

39
Q

What is the name of the lines?

A

Septa

(Divides the worm segments)