World War Two Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What were the main causes of WWII?

A

Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism

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2
Q

In which year did WWII begin?

A

1939

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3
Q

On which day did WWII begin?

A

September 1, 1939

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4
Q

WWII was fought between the Allied and ______ Powers.

A

Axis

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5
Q

On D-Day the Allied Frances invaded which country?

A

France

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6
Q

Which day is known as D-Day?

A

June 6, 1944

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7
Q

On which two Japanese cities did the United States drop atomic bombs?

A

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

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8
Q

In which city were Russians able to hold off German troops for over a year?

A

Stalingrad

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9
Q

Who was the president of the United States at the beginning of World War II?

A

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

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10
Q

Who was the leader of Germany at the beginning of World War II?

A

Adolf Hitler

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11
Q

Who was the president of the United States at the end of World War II?

A

Harry S Truman

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12
Q

What was the name of the female group of pilots who ferried plans, instructed pilots, and tested planes during World War II?

A

WASPs (Women Air Force Service Pilots)

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13
Q

What was the name of the battalion of all African-American military pilots who fought in World War II?

A

Tuskegee Airmen

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14
Q

Who was the leader of Italy at the beginning of World War II?

A

Benito Mussolini

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15
Q

Who was the Prime Minister of Great Britain at the end of World War II?

A

Winston Churchill

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16
Q

Which group used their complex native language to help the U.S. military send coded messages?

A

Navajo code talkers

17
Q

What does “Blitzkrieg” mean?

A

“lightning war”

18
Q

Which significant battle was fought exclusively by air forces?

A

Battle of Britain

19
Q

What was the name of the only all-black female battalion to serve in Europe during World War II?

A

The 6888 Postal Battalion of the Women’s Army Corps

20
Q

What executive order established the forced relocation and internment of Japanese-Americans?

A

Executive Order 9066

21
Q

What allowed the United States to provide war supplies to nations whose defense is vital to American security needs and ideals

A

Lend-Lease Plan