World War II Flashcards

1
Q

What did the U.S pass on June 1940?

A

The Selective Training and Service Act

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2
Q

Who was qualified to be in The Selective Training & Selective Act

A

All the men between the ages of 21 and 36.

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3
Q

How many women worked outside the home in 1945

A

Nearly one out of every four women.

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4
Q

What was the cause of the gaping hole in the industrial forces?

A

Men enlisting in the army.

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5
Q

What is rationalizing?

A

To bring into accord with reason or cause something to seem reasonable.

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6
Q

What was the first food item to be rationed?

A

Sugar

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7
Q

What did the OPA start issuing in May 1942?

A

Ration Books

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8
Q

What led growing suspicion of Japanese Americans

A

The bombing of Pearl Harbor

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9
Q

What did President Franklin D.Roosevelt sign on February 1942.

A

He signed a executive order authorizing the war department to remove any individuals or group from area deemed dangerous.

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10
Q

Within a year how many Japanese Americans were relocated from their homes?

A

About 120,000

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11
Q

Where were the Japanese Americans held?

A

Internment camps

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12
Q

The legislation allowing the purchase of American war materials with cash.

A

Lend Lease Act

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13
Q

When did the Lend Lease Act pass?

A

March 1941

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14
Q

What did the Germans launch in early 1942?

A

A series of U-boat raids on America’s Eastern Seaboard.

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15
Q

How long did the U-boats hoover along the East Coast?

A

six months

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16
Q

What is the GI Bill of Rights?

A

provides returning veterans with financial assistance for education ,government guarantees on low cost loans and overall improvements in care.

17
Q

How long did the GI Bill of Rights last?

A

It lasted 8 years (1944-1952).

18
Q

The Manhattan Project

A

U.S government authorized a top secret program of nuclear testing and development.

19
Q

What was the goal of The Manhattan Project?

A

To develop the world’s first atomic bomb.

20
Q

What did the Office of War Information (OWI) begin doing in 1942?

A

They began coordinating all propaganda efforts.

21
Q

What was used to urge people to support the war and its efforts?

A

Posters,film and radio.