World War I Flashcards

1
Q

What is newspaper writing and reporting that exaggerates the truth…contributed to the support for U.S involvement in the Spanish American War?

A

Yellow Journalism

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2
Q

What is the U.S battleship sent to protect American interests in Cuba that exploded in the harbor, contributing to U.S involvement in the Spanish American War?

A

USS Maine

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3
Q

Who were the volunteer soldiers led by Theodore Roosevelt during the Spanish American war consisting of cowboys, Native Americans, college athletes, and wealthy New Yorkers?

A

Rough Riders

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4
Q

Who were Experienced African American soldiers who fought in the Spanish American war. They got their nickname while serving in the wars against the native Americans on the Great Plains?

A

Buffalo Soldier

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5
Q

Name 3 Territories gained by the U.S following the Spanish American war?

A

Puerto Rico, Guam, Philippines

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6
Q

What is the Canal through the Isthmus of Panama, connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans?

A

Panama Canal

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7
Q

What is the idea of American superiority?

A

Social Darwinism

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8
Q

What is the belief that America has the God-given right to expand across the sea like they did the continent?

A

New Manifest Destiny

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9
Q

What is it called when you take a territory and add it to a country?

A

Annexation

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10
Q

Name the state annexed (taken) by the United States for business and military purposes.

A

Hawaii

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11
Q

Name the state purchased from Russia for 7.2 million in gold, had many valuable resources.

A

Alaska

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12
Q

Who was the president of the U.S from 1901 to 1909. Led a group of soldiers called Rough Riders during the Spanish American War. He established national parks and reserves?

A

Theodore Roosevelt

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13
Q

What was the name of the war between Spain and the U.S in 1898. The U.S fought to protect Americans and their businesses in Cuba. The U.S gained the territories of Guam, Puerto Rico and the Philippines?

A

Spanish American war

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14
Q

What was the name of the war fought from 1914 to 1918 between the central and allied powers. It was also known as “The Great War” and “The War to end all Wars”?

A

World War I

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15
Q

What do you call information, ideas, or rumors deliberately spread to help or harm an individual, institution or nation?

A

Propaganda

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16
Q

What is the policy in which a nation prefers to remain neutral and let other countries handle their own issues. The U.S wanted to stay neutral in the beginning of WWI?

A

Isolationism

17
Q

What do you call the temporary suspension of fight in war between parties; a truce?

A

Armistice

18
Q

The treaty signed in 1919 that officially ended World War I.

A

Treaty of Versailes

19
Q

What do you call the proposal for ending the war in a speech on January 8, 1918. In it he establishes the basis of a peace treaty and the foundation of a League of Nations?

A

Woodrow Wilson’s 14 points

20
Q

What do you call the organization suggested by U.S president Wilson formed to prevent future wars. The U.S senate voted that the U.S not join and return to isolationism?

A

League of Nations

21
Q

What is the name of the ship sank by a German submarine ( U-boat) killing many Americans leading to U.S involvement in World War I?

A

Lusitania

22
Q

What is a 1917 request from the German Empire to Mexico to make war against the United States. This was declined by Mexico, but angered Americans and led to U.S involvement in WWI?

A

Zimmerman Telegram

23
Q

Germany, Austria, Hungary , Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire(Turkey) are called what?

A

Central Powers

24
Q

Great Britain, France, Russia, Serbia, Belgium and the United States are called what?

A

Allies

25
Q

What was an informal name for an American soldier during WWI?

A

Doughboys

26
Q

What do you call it when people have a love of country and the desire to have one’s country free from the control of another?

A

Nationalism