World War 2 Flashcards

1
Q

_________ was a labor leader who fought against the unfair treatment of African American workers

A

A. Phillip Randolf

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What what unusual about Dorie Miller manning a machine gun?

A

B. African Americans in the navy were during World War One were not allowed the right to participate in combat.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The ________ were African American pilots who trained at Tuskegee army airfield in Alabama.

A

H

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What were the advantages promised workers in the Bracero program?

A

A mimimum wage, food, shelter, and clean living conditions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What were the Zoot Suit Riots in Los Angeles in 1943?

A

Clothing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Want was the executive order 9066

A

It was an executive order from FDR and allowed the government to begin the process of internment or forced relocation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Internment means

A

Forced relocation and imprisonment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What did Japanese people lose when they were interned?

A

Jobs, homes, belongings, and freedom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the meaning of Neisi?

A

American citizens born in the United States to Japanese immigrant parents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How did SONAR help the allied war effort?

A
S- sound
O->sound
N aviagation
A nd 
R anging
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the Convoy system?

A

Many ships traveling with together at once.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

General Erwin Rommel

A

He was German who was in charge of troops in Africa.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Suez Canal

A

Located in Egypt, 101 miles, connects the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Name two ways African Americans were treated unfairly when looking for a job

A

Only certain jobs and lower pay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Battle of El Alamein

A

Allied troops defeated the German forces. (Afrika Korps)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

_____________ the leader of Italy, was executed by Italian freedom fighters.

A

Benito Mussolini

17
Q

In the battle of Stalingrad, how did many Germans soldiers die?

A

Didn’t have enough food and froze to death

18
Q

In 1943, the German commander disobeyed Hitler and surrendered to the soviets at the battle of ____________.

A

The battle of Stalingrad

19
Q

The American General in charge of the d- day in action was ____________.

A

Dwight D Eisenhower

20
Q

The “D” in d day means.

A

Designated

21
Q

___________, ________, and ________ troops invaded

A

American, Canadian troops, and British

22
Q

5 beaches of d day

A
  1. Omaha
  2. Utah
  3. Gold
  4. Juno
  5. Sword
23
Q

Douglas macArthor

A

American General who fought in the Philippines.

24
Q

Bataan Death a match

A

When more than 600 Filipinos died

25
Q

Who was Chester Nimitz?

A

Admiral who led the pacific fleet.

26
Q

American and Japanese Aircraft carriers and fighter planes fought in the battle of the ___________.

A

Coral sea

27
Q

In the battle of Midway the Americans bombed the Japanese while they were refueling airplanes

A

True

28
Q

Island hopping

A

Where allied forces took only the most strategically important islands instead of Japanese held island.

29
Q

Battle of layte gulf

A

The largest naval battle in history

30
Q

What made Iwo Jima such a difficult island for the soldiers to take.

A

They hid in caves or dugouts

31
Q

What was a kamikaze mission

A

Purposely crashing enemy planes

32
Q

In what way did the Japanese contribute to their own staggering loss.

A

They told their soldiers “fight till the death”

33
Q

Battle of the bulge

A

Counter attack launched by Germans after d day invasion

34
Q

V-E day

A

Victory in Europe day May 8th, 1945

35
Q

Harry S Truman

A

President after FDR died, had to decide to drop atomic bomb.

36
Q

Holocaust

A

When Hitler tried to exterminate the whole race of Jews

37
Q

Genocide

A

Extermination of an entire whole group of people

38
Q

Manhattan project

A

Secret program scientists used to build the atomic bomb

39
Q

Atomic bomb

A

Weapon produces tremendous energy by splitting atoms