World War 2 Flashcards
Leader of Italy?
Mussolini
Aggressive nationalistic movement that considered the nation more important than the individual?
Fascism
What does USSR stand for?
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Leader of Germany?
Hitler
What’s the real name of the Nazi party?
National Socialist German Worker’s party
The lower house of the German parliament?
Reichstag
Minister of War for Japan?
Tojo
What does Der Fuhrer mean?
The Leader
The invasion of Nanking is also known as the ________?
Rape of Nanking
What is Anschluss?
Unification
Giving in to unjust demands to avoid-all out conflict
Appeasement
What country did Germany divide when it was invaded in 1939?
Czechoslovakia
“Lightning war”; method of warfare that used mass tanks and waves of aircraft and paratroopers to break through enemy defenses
Blitzkrieg
June 4, an estimated 338k people were saved at ____________
Miracle at Dunkirk
German air force
Luftwaffe
What act made it illegal for Americans to sell arms to any country at war?
Neutrality act of 1935
Held hearings to investigate allegations against arms manufacturers
Senator Gerald P. Nye
Continued the ban on arms sales and required countries to buy non-military supplies on a “Cash-and-Carry” basis
Neutrality Act of 1937
Conference where Britain and France agreed to appeasement with Germany?
Munich conference
Air battle between the British and Germany?
Battle of Britain
What are the Four Freedoms?
Freedom of speech, freedom of worship, freedom from want, and freedom from fear
Wanted the repeal of neutrality laws and stronger actions against Germany?
Fight for Freedom Committee
Allowed the lend or lease of arms to any country deemed vital to the “defense of the US?”
Lend-Lease Act
Declared that the entire western half of the Atlantic was of the western hemisphere and therefore neutral?
Hemisphere Defense Zone