World War 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What did the Treaty of Versailles do to Germany?

A
  • Financial reparations ($33 billion USD)
  • Reduction in Army force to 100,000 men
  • Reduction of territory
  • Blamed for the starting of WW1
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2
Q

How did the Great Depression affect Germany?

A
  • Inflation
  • Thousands of small businesses collapsed
  • Unemployment rates rose
  • The Nazi party then sought to blame the Jews for economic suffering
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3
Q

How did Germany break the Treaty of Versailles?

A
  • War employment, increased military
  • Moving troops into a demilitarised zone (Rhineland)
  • Invasion of Austria
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4
Q

What is the significance of the Sudentenland/Czechoslovakia?

A
  • Germany had wished to invade the Sudentenland because those who lived there spoke German
  • With negotiations with Chamberlain, he was then allowed to take over Sudentenland, but that same year (1938), invaded the whole of Czechoslovakia, which was not part of the negotiation
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5
Q

What event sparked the start of WW2?

A
  • German invasion of Poland
  • On September 3rd, 1939, Britain and France declared war on Germany, and that same day, did Australia
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6
Q

What event brought the US into the War?

A
  • The Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbour in 1941
  • Australia had troops at Pearl Harbour, and was impacted by this event
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7
Q

How many Australian men and women were mobilized for the war?

A

~726,000 men and women

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