World War 1 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Type of fighting in which both sides dug ditches protected by mines and barbed wire

A

Trench Warfare

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2
Q

Situation in which neither side is a clear winner over the other in a conflict

A

Stalemate

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3
Q

An agreement to stop fighting

A

Armistice

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4
Q

Organization of nations proposed by President Wilson after WWI to settle international conflicts

A

League of Nations

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5
Q

Heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary whose assassination sparked the beginning of World War I

A

Archduke Franz Ferdinand

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6
Q

Policy in which a country refuses to take sides in a war

A

Neutrality

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7
Q

President during World War I.

A

Woodrow Wilson

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8
Q

Area of fighting that took place along the border of Germany and Russia.

A

Eastern Front

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9
Q

Spreading of ideas or beliefs that help persuade people’s opinions.

A

Propaganda

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10
Q

Area of fighting that took place along the French and German border characterized by trench style warfare

A

Western Front

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11
Q

A person who refuses to fight in a war and believes in peace, not war.

A

pacifist

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12
Q

Name of the alliance that was formed before the start of the war which included Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy

A

Triple Alliance

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13
Q

The movement of African Americans from the south to take factory jobs in northern cities

A

Great Migration

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14
Q

Required all men from ages 21 to 30 to register for the military draft

A

Selective Service Act

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15
Q

British passenger ship that was torpedoed by a German U-boat killing 128 Americans

A

Lusitania

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16
Q

Alliance of European nations that fought against Britain, France and Russia when WWI finally broke out

A

Central Powers

17
Q

The belief that a nation needs to build up a large military force.

A

Militarism

18
Q

Competition among nations to have a superior army and navy.

A

Arms race

19
Q

Name of the alliance that was formed prior to the war which included Britain, France and Russia

A

Triple Entente

20
Q

to use less of something on the homefront that is needed for war.

A

ration

21
Q

A German submarine

A

Uboat

22
Q

Alliance formed between Britain, France, Russia and later the U.S once the war broke out that fought against the Central Powers

A

Allies

23
Q

a low interest loan by Americans to the government meant to help pay for the war effort.

A

Liberty Bonds

24
Q

Area between the trenches of each side that was a wasteland of barbed wire, deadly land mines, and dead bodies

A

No Man’s Land

25
Q

Secret message from Germany to Mexico urging Mexico to attack the United States to regain land that was previous lost to them

A

Zimmerman Telegram