World War 1 TEST Flashcards
Name the four causes that brought out the war
- Militarism
- Alliance System
- Imperialism
- Nationalism
What was known as the “powder keg of europe”?
The Bulkan peninsula
Who was Archduke Franz Ferdinand?
Heir to the throne of Austria- Hungary
What was the Black hand
Serbian Terrorist Group
Killer who assasinated archduke and his wife
Gavrillo Princep
What was Pan-Slavism
A Nationalist Movement
How did the assasination of archduke and his wife create a world war
Austria-Hungary- gives Serbia an ultimatum and they refuse it
What was the original purpose of the alliance system?
To create a “Balance of power” throughout europe
Name five modern weapons used in WW1 for the first time
- Machine Gun
- Artilery
- Poison Gas
- Tanks
- Flame throwers
- Zeppelins
Name three purposes of propaganda used in WW1
- Recruitment of Men
- Promote patriotism at home
- Make enemy look evil
The western front extended from where to where
North Sea- Switzerland (500 miles)
Eastern front
Baltic sea - Black sea (1,000 miles)
What were the three main reasons the USA entered the war in 1917?
- Sinking of the Lusitania
- Unrestricted submarine warfare
- Zimmerman Telegram
Describe why Russia eventually pulls out of the war in 1917
- Corrupt government
- Poor living conditions
- War had destroyed the economy
- Slaughter of the army
Why were the allied powers so concerned that russia pulled out of the war?
Germany could now concentrate all its forces on the western front.