World Religion Vocab Flashcards
Monotheism
The belief of one god
Church
Christian place of worship.
Synagogue
Jewish place of worship.
Mosque
Muslim place of worship.
Bible
Christian holy text, comprised of New and Old Testaments.
Torah
Jewish holy text. Means Hebrew Law.
Qur’an (Koran)
Muslim holy book or Scripture.
Christians
Name for people who practice Christianity.
Muslims
Name for people who practice Islam.
Jews
Name for people who practice Judaism.
Catholic
Original “Roman Catholic” form of Christianity.
Protestant
After the Protestant Reformation initiated mostly by Martin Luther.
Greek Orthodox
After the Great Schism (a disagreement over the selection of a pope).
Sunni
Deny that a blood relative of Muhammad needed to be the leader of Islam, hence leaders before Ali were
acceptable.
Shia
Believe God chose Ali (Muhammad’s blood relative) to be Muhammad's successor. Hence he was the first acceptable caliph (head of state) of Islam.