world of work Flashcards

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1
Q

zlatar

A

jewerler

Mom got me a necklace made by a famous jeweller.

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2
Q

koreograf

A

choreographer

I have no idea, how the choreographer came up with this dance. It is so unique.

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3
Q

knjižničar

A

librarian

My favourite librarian always knows which books should she recommend to me.

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4
Q

kirurg

A

surgeon

He is very tired because he’s a surgeon working night shifts in the hospital.

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5
Q

avtor

A

author

He got her a book from her favourite author, Khaled Hosseini.

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6
Q

nagačevalec

A

taxidermist

She brought her deceased dog to a taxidermist, so she would never forget his features.

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7
Q

skladatelj

A

composer

Little Night Music is a famous piece by the composer Mozart.

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8
Q

the person who goes with you and looks after you on a package holiday (they arrange tours, take care of flights, you just pay&relax)

A

counsel

I want to be stress-free on my holidays so I decided to go on a package holiday, where a counsel is going to take care of everything.

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9
Q

računovodja

A

accountant

I’m really bad with taxes, so I decided to hire an accountant who will deal with them instead of me.

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10
Q

pogrebnik

A

undertaker = moritican

Her funeral was arranged by the town’s undertaker. He buried her as well.

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11
Q

someone who writes the words for advertisements

A

copywriter

After completing a degree in journalism he took a job as a copywriter for an advertising agency.

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12
Q

a person who performs stunts (dangerous acts) instead of an actor in a film

A

stuntman

I have never seen such a good stuntman, look at all the tricks he does. There is no way he fell out of third floor window just for one scene.

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13
Q

astronom

A

astronomer

The astronomers at NASA have recently discovered a new star.

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14
Q

urednik

A

editor

This magazine’s editor has a great sense of arranging and combining different topics. Her magazines are just different.

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15
Q

psiholog

A

psychologist

Psychologists have started research on how our neurons in the brain connect.

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16
Q

maneken

A

mannequin

Walking down the runway mannequins were keeping straight faces even though they were wearing funny clothes.

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17
Q

someone or whose job is to do detailed drawings of machines, new buildings, etc.

A

draughtsman, draftsman

He is a great draughtsman working for IKEA. You can find his work in the instructions that come with the furniture.

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18
Q

igralec

A

actor

He is an actor and has worked in several films, TV shows and also in the advertisements.

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19
Q

tajnica

A

secretary

He has a secretary working for him. She arranges meetings and phones his costumers.

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20
Q

zobozdravnik

A

dentist

Yesterday I went to the dentist for my annual check up and he had to fill in a cavity in my tooth.

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21
Q

umetnik

A

artist

It is often very hard for artists since they have to create better artwork than others to earn enough money.

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22
Q

zdravnik

A

doctor

My doctor told me I have to eat more protein and move my body to increase muscle mass.

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23
Q

vodovodar

A

plumber

I called the plumber because my sink got clogged again.

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24
Q

zidar

A

bricklayer

My father built the house all by himself- he is a bricklayer.

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25
Q

učitelj

A

teacher

The teacher made us write a long essay in order to get a good grade.

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26
Q

kmet

A

farmer

As a farmer, he doesn’t go to the seaside as he is working hard on the field all summer.

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27
Q

duhovnik

A

priest

The mass was held by a new priest. He was explaining the story from the bible in such an interesting way.

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28
Q

električar

A

electrician

You’d better get a qualified electrician to sort this out - you don’t some amateur messing around with your wires.

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29
Q

mizar

A

carpenter

The dining table was made by my dad, who is a carpenter.

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30
Q

krojač, šivilja

A

dressmaker, seamstress

Celebrities go to a dressmaker to make them clothing that fits their body the best.

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31
Q

fotograf

A

photographer

He spends a lot of his money on cameras and lighting equipment as he is a professional photographer.

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32
Q

pisatelj

A

writer

She is a well-known writer of children’s books.

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33
Q

poštar

A

postman

This morning a postman brought my package.

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34
Q

kemik

A

chemist

Chemists have recently created a new element and are now discussing about putting it on the periodic table.

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35
Q

policaj

A

policeman

My father often works night shifts because he is a policeman and has to supervise inmates in the prison.

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36
Q

gasilec

A

fireman

In Slovenia, we have a lot of volunteering firemen that save people and animals from burning buildings.

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37
Q

medicinska sestra

A

My nurse made sure I was feeling comfortable and cared for me throughout all of my hospital stay.

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38
Q

dreadful, rubbish

A

crap

I can’t believe she’s trying to pass off this crap as art! It just looks really bad.

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39
Q

A belief emphasizing hard work, discipline, and frugality as moral values, often tied to religious principles.

A

protestant work ethic

His dedication to his job reflects a strong Protestant work ethic.

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40
Q

An organized electronic collection of data for easy access and management.

A

database

The company updated its database to improve customer service.

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41
Q

A professional who removes pests like insects or rodents.

A

exterminator

We called an exterminator to deal with the rat problem in the basement.

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42
Q

Selling products or services over the phone.

A

talesales

She worked in telesales, offering internet packages over the phone.

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43
Q

Unwanted or unsolicited promotional emails or letters.

A

junk mail

My inbox is flooded with junk mail every morning.

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44
Q

A larva of flies, often associated with decaying matter.

A

maggot

“The trash can was full of maggots after being left out in the sun.”

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45
Q

A phone line for reporting issues or lodging complaints.

A

complaint line

“If you have an issue, please call the complaint line for assistance.”

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46
Q

A system or location where transactions take place, such as a cash register or card terminal.

A

point-of-sale, POS

“The store’s new point-of-sale system makes checkouts faster.”

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47
Q

cveteti

A

flourish

“Her garden began to flourish after the rainy season.”

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48
Q

Knowledgeable or well-informed about a subject.

A

clued up on

“She’s clued up on the latest environmental policies.”

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49
Q

A personality or image presented to others, often to create a specific impression.

A

persona

The actor adopted a charming persona for his role.”

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50
Q

Things that share some common area, time, or elements.

A

overlapping

“Our work shifts are overlapping this week, so we can carpool.”

51
Q

dobrobit

A

wellbeing

“Meditation has improved her overall wellbeing.”

52
Q

imeti za bolj nujno

A

prioritising

“He’s prioritising his health by exercising daily.”

53
Q

Maintaining progress or energy in a task or activity.

A

to keep momentum

“They launched a new product to keep momentum in the market.”

54
Q

To significantly improve someone’s situation, often from bad to good.

A

to turn sb’s fortunes around

“The new coach managed to turn the team’s fortunes around in just one season, they win almost every game now.”

55
Q

Never done or experienced before; without prior example.

A

unprecedented

“The pandemic caused unprecedented disruptions to global travel.”

56
Q

To accept or adopt something willingly or enthusiastically.

A

embrace

“The company decided to embrace digital technology to stay competitive.”

57
Q

Deeply rooted or firmly established, often referring to habits or beliefs

A

engrained

“Hard work is engrained in their family values.”

58
Q

The most important task or focus at a given time.

A

top priority

Ensuring customer satisfaction is our top priority.

59
Q

Actively involved or interested in something.

A

engaged

“The students were fully engaged during the science experiment.”

60
Q

A mix or combination of different things, often referring to work (remote and in-person) or products.

A

hybrid

The company adopted a hybrid work model, blending office and remote days.”

61
Q

Working or operating from a location away from a central office or location.

A

remotely

“Many employees now work remotely from their homes.”

62
Q

A quick and intensive learning session about a specific topic.

A

crash course

She took a crash course in coding to prepare for her new job.”

63
Q

Requests or forms submitted for something, like a job or program.

A

applications

“She sent out several job applications last week but only heard back from one or two companies.

64
Q

Skills, knowledge, or certifications required for a specific job or task.

A

qualification

“The job requires qualifications in computer science.”

65
Q

To work extremely hard or tirelessly.

A

work like a dog

“He had to work like a dog to finish the project on time.”

66
Q

porodniška

A

paternity / maternity leave

“She’s on maternity leave for the next six months.”

67
Q

An unoccupied position or job opening.

A

vacancy

“The company has a vacancy for a graphic designer.”

68
Q

nadure

A

overtime

“Employees get paid extra for working overtime.”

69
Q

povišica

A

pay raise

“He got a pay raise after his excellent performance.”

70
Q

Traveling regularly between home and work or school.

A

commuting

“She spends two hours a day commuting to her office.”

71
Q

Working independently, often on short-term contracts, rather than as a full-time employee.

A

freelancing

she started freelancing as a graphic designer after leaving her corporate job.

72
Q

to get through month/ earn just enough to survive

A

to make ends meet

He worked two jobs to make ends meet after losing his primary income.

73
Q

brezposelen, nepotreben

A

redundant

My partner was made redundant last November and hasn’t secured further employment as yet.

74
Q

odnehati

A

to quit

She quit college for one semester.

75
Q

pokojnina

A

pension

He retired on a generous pension from the company.

76
Q

osebje

A

staff

It’s a small business with a staff of ten,

77
Q

mesečna dohodnina

A

wage

1600 euros slightly higher than the average working wage.

78
Q

podjetje

A

business, firm

Their publishing company is the best in the business.

79
Q

letna dohodnina

A

salary

I haven’t had a salary increase since I started working there.

80
Q

a form of employment that carries fewer hours per week than a full-time job

A

part-time job

He also apologised to a restaurant for quitting his part-time job.

81
Q

izmenjave

A

to work in shifts

His shift starts at 8 o’clock.

82
Q

intervju

A

interview

Companies find thei future employes based on interviews

83
Q

promocija

A

promotion

because she was good at her job, she got a promotion

84
Q

kariera

A

career

he wants to continue his career in acting, but it doesn’t pay enough.

85
Q

združenje, organizacija

A

union

since when is the United Kingdom not a part of European Union?

86
Q
A
87
Q

profit, dobiček

A

profit, earnings

Her company made over €1000 in profit.

88
Q

sodelavci

A

colleagues, coworkers

I overheard my coworkers gossiping about my boss.

89
Q

diploma

A

degree

After five years of study, he finally earned his degree in computer science.

90
Q

an additional pay

A

bonus

Workers receive a large part of their pay in the form of bonuses and overtime.

91
Q

življenjepis

A

CV, curriculum vitae

He had to write a CV for his new job.

92
Q

motivacijsko pismo

A

cover letter

You will need to write a covering letter to send with your CV.

93
Q

biti odpuščen

A

to sack, to fire, to make redundant, redundancy

The manager decided to sack him because of repeated poor performance.

94
Q

delodajalec

A

employer

I’m very lucky - I love my job and my boss really is the ideal employer.

95
Q

delaves, delojemalec

A

employee

Annabel has been a hardworking and responsible employee.

96
Q

hitrejši način pisanja

A

shorthand

She took notes in shorthand during the meeting to keep up with the fast-paced discussion.

97
Q

stojalo za slikanje

A

easel

She placed the canvas on the easel before starting to paint.

98
Q

skripta

A

script

The actor memorized his lines from the script before rehearsals.

99
Q

used by actors so they don’t have to use real items

A

props

The stage crew arranged the props carefully before the play began.

100
Q

A needle or syringe used to inject substances under the skin

A

hypodermic

The doctor used a hypodermic needle to administer the vaccine.

101
Q

goba za tablo

A

duster

He cleaned the chalkboard with the duster.

102
Q

gnoj

A

manure

Farmers use manure to fertilize their crops.

103
Q

the special clothes worn by priests during church ceremonies

A

vestments

The priest wore elaborate vestments for the Christmas service.

104
Q

kabel

A

flex

The electrician used a durable flex cable to connect the appliances securely.

105
Q

lutka

A

dummy

The fashion designer adjusted the dress on the dummy to ensure a perfect fit.

106
Q

pisateljški rokopis

A

manuscript

The author submitted her latest manuscript to the publisher for review.

107
Q

korekture

A

proofs

The editor reviewed the proofs carefully to correct any errors before publication.

108
Q

poštni nabiralnik

A

pillar-box

She dropped the letter into the bright red pillar-box on her way to work.

109
Q

policijska palica

A

truncheon

The police officer carried a truncheon for crowd control during the protest.

110
Q

to prevent someone from doing something

A

deter

The high fines are meant to deter people from breaking the traffic rules.

111
Q

to force someone to accept something

A

impose

The government decided to impose stricter regulations on pollution control.

112
Q

something that encourages a person to do something

A

incentive

The company offered a bonus as an incentive for employees to meet their targets.

113
Q

ability that you were born with

A

innate

She has an innate talent for music, evident from her early compositions.

114
Q

to refuse

A

decline

He politely declined the invitation to the party, citing prior commitments.

115
Q

depending on or influenced by something else

A

contingent

The success of the event is contingent on the weather remaining clear.

116
Q

to add alcohol or drugs to food or drink, often secretly

A

laced

irish coffee is laced with whisky

117
Q

posmehovati se

A

to jeer

The crowd jeered him when he struck out.

118
Q

vpletenost, udeležba

A

implications

He was shocked by the implication of his partner in the theft.

119
Q

honest, frank

A

candid

He was quite candid about his past.

120
Q

bister

A

alert

He was tired and had trouble staying alert while he was driving.

121
Q

a small group of people chosen to give advice, make a decision, or publicly discuss their opinions as entertainment:

A

panel

The competition will be judged by a panel of experts.

122
Q

kazniv, dekriminalizirati

A

criminal, decriminalise

They are charged with conspiracy to commit criminal damage.
But support for decriminalizing marijuana was low among evangelicals

123
Q

not having drunk alcohol or not affected by alcohol

A

sober, sobriety

I haven’t had a single drink in years; I’m trying to stay sober.

124
Q

negative feelings that people have about particular circumstances or characteristics that somebody may have

A

stigma, stigamtised

There should not be a stigma around asking for help with your mental health.