World History ll - Final Exam

Question 1

What did Otto Von Bismarck believe about the greatest threat to Europe?

Answer 1

He believed France was the greatest threat to Europe

Question 2

How did Gavrilo Princip spark the war?

Answer 2

By shooting the arch duke

Question 3

What country originally joined the triple alliance but would later switch sides in the war?

Answer 3

Italy

Question 4

What was Russia’s the greatest military asset

Answer 4

The big population

Question 5

Why did Britain join the war (The Great War?)

Answer 5

For the protection of neutral Belgium

Question 6

Describe imperialism

Answer 6

Bigger countries forcing African assimilation countries to fight with them for more military power

Question 7

Describe nationalism

Answer 7

One country thinks they are better than another

Question 8

Define militarism

Answer 8

Countries building up military weapons to intimidate another country

Question 9

The schlieffen plan

Answer 9

A German plan to take the French out of the war and then take on the slower moving Russians

Question 10

Triple alliance

Answer 10

Germany Austria-Hungary and Italy

Question 11

Triple Entente

Answer 11

Britain France and Russia

Question 12

Trench warfare

Answer 12

Only fought on the Western front

Question 13

League of Nations

Answer 13

Members invited to the Treaty of Paris

Involved Woodrow Wilson David Lloyd George and Georges Clemenceau

Question 14

What brought an end to the First World War?

Answer 14

Armistice Paris in 1918

Question 15

Rationing

Answer 15

Limited the purchase of consumer goods

Question 16

Gavrilo Princip

Answer 16

Serbian member of the black hand that assassinated Franz Ferdinand

Question 17

Unrestricted submarine warfear

Answer 17

Kept cargo ships from reaching Great Britain

Question 18

Propaganda

Answer 18

The campaign used to influence public opinion

Question 19

14 points

Answer 19

A plan for the postwar world

Question 20

Zimmerman Note

Answer 20

Promised that Germany would help Mexico regain US territory

Question 21

Treaty of Breast-Litovsk

Answer 21

Ended the war between Russia and Germany

Question 22

Lusitania

Answer 22

A British luxury ship sunk by the Germans

Question 23

War guilt clause

Answer 23

Britain and France wanted to punish Germany and to accept the war guilt clause

Question 24

NEP

Answer 24

Created by Lenin to establish Russian economy and life

Question 25

Stalins five-year plan

Answer 25

Goals to a rapid industrial growth, stronger national defense and the modernization of Soviet economy

Question 26

The great purge

Answer 26

Eliminated anyone opposed to Stalin

Question 27

Totalitarian

Answer 27

Was set up by Joseph Stalin

Question 28

Leon Trotsky

Answer 28

Struggled for leadership control against Joseph Stalin after the death of Lenin

Question 29

What are some ways stolen maintain take control of Soviet affairs

Answer 29

Had secret police, indoctrination,censorship collective farms, and removed all religions

Question 30

What two groups did the Marxist split into?

Answer 30

Bolsheviks and Mensheviks

Question 31

Jiang Jieshi

Answer 31

He promised democracy and political rights to all Chinese military leaders who start revolutions against communism

Question 32

Sun Yixian

Answer 32

The leader of the Kuomintang that starts the revolutionary mood

Question 33

Mel Zedong

Answer 33

Communist leader in China who recruited peasants over to communism

Question 34

Salt March

Answer 34

Gandhi walked 240 in a protest march to evaporate saltwater

Question 35

Reza Shah Pahlavi

Answer 35

Embark on a program of modernization after seizing power in Iran

Question 36

What happened under the leader of turkey?

Answer 36

Mustangs Kemal embarked on a program of modernization after becoming the first president

Question 37

What is the Amritsar massacre?

Answer 37

Occurred as a result of Indian demonstrators against British Laws

Question 38

Three principals of the people ; who was it developed by?

Answer 38

Sun Yixian

Question 39

What happened when Japan invaded China during the China revolution?

Answer 39

China's communist and anti-communists formed a truce to stop fighting each other so they could fight Japan

Question 40

Weimar Republic

Answer 40

Uncontrollable inflation and a lack of democratic tradition in Germany

Question 41

New Deal

Answer 41

Ends the great depression in the United States

Question 42

Who was the interpretation of dreams written by

Answer 42

Sigmund Freud

Question 43

Dawes Plan

Answer 43

Help stabilize the German economy

Question 44

What did President Franklin Roosevelt do to improve the depression in the United States

Answer 44

He created large public works programs to increase economy

Question 45

What was the newest form of music in the 1920s

Answer 45

Jazz

Question 46

What was the response to poor production in the United States

Answer 46

Congress increased tariffs on imports

Question 47

What's the key difference between fascism and communism

Answer 47

Communism had A classless society

Question 48

Axis powers

Answer 48

Italy Japan and Germany

Question 49

When did Germany invade the Rhineland

Answer 49

In 1963

Question 50

What was the symbol of the Nazi party

Answer 50

The swastika

Question 51

This is a term used to describe the attack on German Jews by Nazi mobs

Answer 51

Kristallnacht

Question 52

The Munich Conference

Answer 52

A meeting between Germany France Italy and Britain hoping to avoid war

Question 53

Why did Japan invaded Manchuria

Answer 53

For its raw materials and Ores

Question 54

What is the Sudetenland?

Answer 54

A section of western Czechoslovakia taken by Hitler

Question 55

What were the SS and the SA

Answer 55

Hitler special police and protection guards

Question 56

List the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council

Answer 56

China, United States, Soviet Union, France, Britian

Question 57

Kamikaze

Answer 57

Suicide pilots that targeted US Ships

Question 58

Who led the victorious battle of El Alamein

Answer 58

General Bernard Montgomery

Question 59

How did the allied forces deceive Hitler on D-Day

Answer 59

By having him think the attack would happen at Calais

Question 60

Which general drew up the Japanese Constitution

Answer 60

Douglas MacArther

Question 61

What group was tried at the Nuremberg Trials?

Answer 61

The nazis

Question 62

What led to the Defeat of Germans at the Battle of Stalingrad?

Answer 62

The combination of the Russian Winter and Russian troops

Question 63

The demilitarization was overseen by which country?

Answer 63

The United States Army

Question 64

Where were Japanese Americans sent because of their ancestry?

Answer 64

They were sent to relocation camps

Question 65

What marked the end of the German offensive?

Answer 65

The Battle of the Bulge

Question 66

What was the largest attack and invasion in the history of the world?

Answer 66

The D-Day invasion

Question 67

Who was the first leader of the People's Republic of China?

Answer 67

Mao Zeadong

Question 68

The Vietcong were made mostly of...

Answer 68

Pro-communist south Vietnamese

Question 69

Why did Chinease either the Korean War?

Answer 69

When the fighting was nearing the Chinease border

Question 70

Vietnamization

Answer 70

Allowed Americans to withdraw themselves fro the Vietnam war

Question 71

Who was the south Vietnam leader?

Answer 71

Ngo Dinh Diem

Question 72

Who was the north Vietnam leader?

Answer 72

Hi Chi Minh

Question 73

What brought Great Britain and France into World War ll?

Answer 73

The invasion of Poland

Question 74

Atlantic Charter

Answer 74

Declaration of the right to freedom of trade

Question 75

What advantage did the British have over the Germans during the blitz on Britain ?

Answer 75

Britain had a radar and the Germans did not

Question 76

How did the United States do in response to the Japanese aggression in Southeast Asia?

Answer 76

They cut oil supplies to Japan

Question 77

What was the Maginot Line?

Answer 77

A heavily fortified defense like of the French located between France and Germany

Question 78

Operation Sea Lion

Answer 78

Nazi's plan to invade the United Kingdom after the fall of France

Question 79

Operation Torch

Answer 79

British- American invasion of North Africa

Question 80

Operation Barbarossa

Answer 80

German invasion of the Soviet Union

Question 81

Enigma

Answer 81

The German code cracker machine

Question 82

Genocide

Answer 82

The term referring to a large killing of a population of people

Question 83

Who was the prime minister of Britain that vowed to never give up ?

Answer 83

Winston Churchill

Question 84

Charles de Gaulle

Answer 84

A French general that set up government in Britain

Question 85

Benito Mussolini

Answer 85

The fascist leader of Italy this worked a long side Hitler