WORLD HISTORY ISLAM Flashcards

1
Q

What is swahili

A

A blend of African and Muslim cultures.

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2
Q

Why is Arabia important to Islam

A

It is the center of Islam and the home land for Arab people.

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3
Q

Why is the Nile River important to Africa.

A

It is important to Africa because it supports diverse climate zone of West Africa. It allowed trade, communication, planting, and traveling.

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4
Q

What influence did Ghana have in Africa

A

It led to more power and wealth.

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5
Q

What did Ghana trade

A

Gold and Salt

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6
Q

How did Islam make it’s way into Africa.

A

Trade

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7
Q

List Muslim contributions to the world

A

Algebra
Labeled substances as animal, vegetable, or mineral
was the first to make medical schools and pharmacies

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8
Q

What is the astrolabe and what was it able to prove

A

Astrolabe is a tool used to make astronomical measurements and was able to prove that the earth is round.

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9
Q

origins of algebra

A

came from Muslims scholars. al-khawarizmi invented it. he and some friends borrowed the symbol 1-9 from hindu scholars which is now called “Arabic numerals”

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10
Q

where did alladin come from

A

it came from Muslims. It is also called “The Thousand and One Nights.” It came from a book.

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11
Q

Where did the 1st humans appear

A

eastern and southern Africa between 150,000-200,000 years ago. they were hunters and gathers moving from place to place to hunt and gather food.

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12
Q

5 pillars of islam and what are they

A

fasting(not eating or drinking in the month of Ramadan)
prayer (praying 5 times a day)
charity (giving back to the poor)
belief (belief in one god)
pilgrimage (visiting mecca at least once in your life time)

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13
Q

who are the prophets of islam

A

Abraham
moses
jesus
muhammad

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14
Q

what is a mosque

A

a place to pray or worship

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15
Q

what is the quran

A

the holy book of islam

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16
Q

what is the shariah

A

code of law (no gamble, no eat pork, no drink alcoholic beverages)

17
Q

what is mecca

A

a holy site of Islam and trade center and muhammad was born here

18
Q

what was Abraham viewed as in the Islamic world

A

a prophet and messenger of the god

19
Q

what was Jesus viewed as in the Islamic world

A

prophet of christianity

20
Q

what was muhammad viewed as in the Islamic world

A

the last and greatest prophet