World History Enlightenment And Philosophy Test Flashcards

1
Q

Thomas Hobbes

A

Philosophy around absolutism

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2
Q

John Locke

A

English philosopher and physician who is known as the father of liberalism

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3
Q

Volitare

A

Philosopher who wrote many literal works

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4
Q

Denis Diderot

A

He was a French philosopher and editor gaining experience of encyclopedia works

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5
Q

Jean Jacques Rosseau

A

Swiss born philosopher, writer and political theorist who whose treaties and novels inspired the leaders of the French Revolution/romantic generation

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6
Q

Adam Smith

A

Father of Economics

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7
Q

The Wealth of Nations

A

Bible of Capitolism

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8
Q

Hugenots

A

French Protestants of the 1500’s and 1600’s

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9
Q

Levee

A

Morning ritual during which nobles would wait upon French King Louis XIV

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10
Q

Ancien regime

A

Old order/system of government in pre-revolution France

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11
Q

Bourgeoise

A

The middle class

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12
Q

Factions

A

Dissenting group of people

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13
Q

Suffrage

A

Right to vote

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14
Q

Annex

A

Add a territory to an existing state or country

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15
Q

Scorched Earth Policy

A

Military tactic in which soldiers destroy everything in their path to hurt the enemy

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16
Q

Abdicate

A

To give up or step down from power

17
Q

Guillotine

A

Device used during the Reign of Terror to execute thousands by beheading