world history, chapter three terms Flashcards
philsopher who taught plato, quoted for “know thyself”
socrates
who led the persian army that Alexander the great defeated
king darius lll
the formal study of human and thought culture
humanities
what was the chief magistrate in athens called
archon
name the Greek philosopher and mathematician of the six century BC who concluded that the universe could be explained in mathematical term
pythogaras
what ancient civilization had modern plumbing in the palace
Minoan
who was the author of the lliad and the odyssey?
homer
what city-state was the leader of the Delian league
athens
which Persian king led attacks against the Greeks at the battles of thermopylae and salamis bay
xerexs
what are two forms of greek drama
comedy, and tragedy
father of medicine
hippocarates
father of history
herodotus
father of geometry
euclid
father of philosophy
thales
author of the republic
plato
Greek poet
homer
syllogism
Aristotle
historian of the Peloponnesian war
thucydides
astronomer and geographer
Eratosthenes
what term refers to a rule by a few
oligarchy
the basic political unit of Greece was the–
peloponnians war
which of these (monarchy, democracy, anarchy, oligarchy) was not as not a form of government experienced by the Greek city-states
anarchy
the Olympic games where originally held in honor of
zeus
in which