world history Flashcards by Trin Anthony

Q

Beginning of middle ages?

A

Fall of western empire

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Q

Form of government?

A

Feudalism

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Q

Role of church in middle ages?

A

daily life and governance

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Q

propose of castles?

A

defense and protection

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Q

religious wars?

A

The crusades

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Q

Plague impacted population?

A

Black Death

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Q

primary social structure?

A

feudal system

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Q

top of the feudal hierarchy?

A

The king

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Q

Role of knights?

A

serve as warriors protect realm

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Q

land granted to a vassal?

A

fief

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Q

serfs job?

A

Agriculture labor

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Q

Benefits lords got wen granting land?

A

Military and loyalty

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Q

wen feudal system developed?

A

middle ages

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Q

Social hierarchy high to low?

A

king, noble, knights, peasant

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Q

role of knights in feudal system?

A

mounted warriors for lords

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Q

role as king in medieval europe?

A

govern and protect

Q

king role in feudalism?

A

to grant land in exchange for loyalty and military

Q

role of nobles?

A

provide military to vassals

Q

responsibility of nobles?

A

manage land that was granted to them

Q

feature of a castle for defense?

A

moat

Q

cause of black death?

A

Bacteria carried by flea’s

Q

treatment for black death?

A

bloodletting

Q

effects of the plague?

A

increased wages

Q

plague bacteria was transmitted?

A

fleas that lived on rats

Common misconception about the plague?

Punishment from god

Method to prevent spread of plague?

Quarantining ships and travelers

Goal of crusades?

capture Jerusalem and the holy land

Initiated the First crusade in 1095?

Pope Urban ll

motivation for knights to participate in crusades?

Religious fervor, desire for land