world history Flashcards by Trin Anthony

Q

Beginning of middle ages?

A

Fall of western empire

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Q

Form of government?

A

Feudalism

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Q

Role of church in middle ages?

A

daily life and governance

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Q

propose of castles?

A

defense and protection

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Q

religious wars?

A

The crusades

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Q

Plague impacted population?

A

Black Death

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Q

primary social structure?

A

feudal system

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Q

top of the feudal hierarchy?

A

The king

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Q

Role of knights?

A

serve as warriors protect realm

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Q

land granted to a vassal?

A

fief

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Q

serfs job?

A

Agriculture labor

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Q

Benefits lords got wen granting land?

A

Military and loyalty

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Q

wen feudal system developed?

A

middle ages

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Q

Social hierarchy high to low?

A

king, noble, knights, peasant

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Q

role of knights in feudal system?

A

mounted warriors for lords

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Q

role as king in medieval europe?

A

govern and protect

Q

king role in feudalism?

A

to grant land in exchange for loyalty and military

Q

role of nobles?

A

provide military to vassals

Q

responsibility of nobles?

A

manage land that was granted to them

Q

feature of a castle for defense?

A

moat

Q

cause of black death?

A

Bacteria carried by flea’s

Q

treatment for black death?

A

bloodletting

Q

effects of the plague?

A

increased wages

Q

plague bacteria was transmitted?

A

fleas that lived on rats

Q

Common misconception about the plague?

A

Punishment from god

Q

Method to prevent spread of plague?

A

Quarantining ships and travelers

Q

Goal of crusades?

A

capture Jerusalem and the holy land

Q

Initiated the First crusade in 1095?

A

Pope Urban ll

Q

motivation for knights to participate in crusades?

A

Religious fervor, desire for land