World Hist. BA reveiw 9th grade, 1st card marking Flashcards

1
Q

Besides goods,what else was exchanged along the great silk road?

A

knowladge and ideas

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2
Q

what type of democracy was practiced in ancient Athens

A

direct democracy.

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3
Q

how is it similar or different from democracy in the united states?

A

it was diffrent becuase only men voted and they voted on everything

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4
Q

which civilization had a similar gov. to that of the USA? What were two Similarities?

A

ancient Greece,both governments are democracies which means that people vote.

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5
Q

which person do Christians believe is the savior of the world?

A

Jesus

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6
Q

In what ways were Sparta and Athens different

A

Athens was an open society, and Sparta was a closed one

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7
Q

who was the founder of islam? how many gods do muslims believe in?

A

Muhammad and one God

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8
Q

what was the result of the magna carta?

A

it gave rights to the people which helped the people get stronger (nobles only)

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9
Q

throughout the centuries,why would barons or nobles refer the king back to the magna carta?

A

they would do that so it showed that the king was not above the law.

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10
Q

how are the Mahayana Buddhists different from the Theravada Buddhist?

A

Theravada Buddhism is organized around the notion of breaking the cycle of Samara (escaping reincarnation). Mahayana Buddhism aims to achieve enlightenment through the teachings of the Buddha, but they ultimately choose to stay in Samara and reincarnate out of compassion for others.

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11
Q

which country was in the middle of the silk road?

A

china

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12
Q

what is the connection between Judaism and Christianity?

A

Judaism and Christianity are two monotheistic, ethical religions which share a part of their scriptures in common; the Bible or Tanakh of the Jews is the Old Testament of the Christians.

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13
Q

what is the connection between Judaism and Islam?

A

common ancestor is Abraham

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14
Q

when did rome fall? what was life like without the roman army around all the time?

A

476 AD, The people of the Western Roman Empire became disconnected from the emperor, living in small, localized, self-sufficient communities that could no longer rely upon their emperor to care for and protect them. Externally, outsiders like those Germanic tribes were crossing into the empire in ever larger numbers.

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15
Q

what are the five main beliefs of Hinduism?

A

Dharma (ethics/duties), saṃsāra (the continuing cycle of entanglement in passions and the resulting birth, life, death, and rebirth), Karma (action, intent, and consequences), moksha (liberation from attachment and saṃsāra)

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16
Q

what kind of governments were created after the fall of roman empire?

A

repersentive,demorcracy,,feudalism

17
Q

why did italy not fall as deep into the dark ages as other areas in europe?

A

Northern Italy was not richer in resources than many other parts of Europe

18
Q

why was martin luther most upset at the catholic church?

A

selling forgiveness (indulgences to build a catherdral,the popes claimed to disbute forgiveness and the damage indulgences cuased griving sinners.

19
Q

who was William shakespare? where was he from? list 3 of his works

A

William Shakespeare was an English playwright, poet and actor. United Kingdom. romeo and Juliet , Coriolanus,The tragedy of Antony and Cleopatra

20
Q

what did humanist focus on compared to earlier times? what did they study?

A

ancient literature and art.