worksheet - organelles Flashcards
a membrane-bound, fluid filled sac
vacuole
closely stacked, flattened membrane sacs
golgi complex
the sites of protein assembly
ribosomes
a folded membrane that forms a network of interconnected compartments in the cytoplasm
endoplasmic reticulum
the clear fluid inside the cell
cytoplasm
contains chlorophyll, a green pigment that traps energy from sunlight and gives plants their green color
chloroplast
digests excess or worn out cell parts, food particles, and invading virus and bacteria
lysosomes
small bumps located on the ER
ribosomes
provides temporary storage of food, enzymes, and waste products
vacuole
produce a usable form of energy for the cell
mitochondria
modifies proteins chemically then repackages them
golgi
contains inner membranes arranged in stacks of membranous sacs called grana
chloroplast
plant organelles that store starch or lipids or contain pigments
plastids