Worksheet Flashcards

0
Q

HIV is a _____

A

Retrovirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

HIV-disease that occurs because of a defect in ___ _____ ____

A

Cell mediated immunity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

_____ is the core genetic material

A

RNA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

___ ___ ___ is essential for replication

A

Enzymes reverse transcriptase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

2 phases of the life cycle of HIV-1

A

Establishment of infection

Production of new virus particles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

HIV enters the body and passes by way of the blood to a target cell, where it binds to specific cellular receptor ____

A

CD4+

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Target cells that have CD4+ receptors include ____, macrophages, monocytes, and certain neurons and glial cells of the brain

A

T-helper lymphocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Only the viral RNA and the ____ enter the cell

A

Enzymes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Single stranded DNA is then translated to double stranded called ___

A

Provirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Blood count of 500 is considered what category?

A

Asymptomatic category 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which clinical category is candidiasis, oropharyngeal (thrush) under?

A

Category B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which clinical category is Burkitt’s Lymphoma (EVB) under?

A

Category C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What clinical category is Kaposi’s sarcoma under?

A

Category C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Lab count = ____

A

CD4+ cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

___ is considered a predictor for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia

A

Candidiasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Periodontal disease lesion that are strongly associated with HIV
(1)

A

LGE- 2-3mm red band may appear along the gingival margin with petechia-like red lesions of attached gingiva

16
Q

Periodontal disease lesion strongly associated with HIV

2

A

NUG- ulceration and destruction of interdental papillae with spontaneous bleeding and pain. May develop rapidly

17
Q

Periodontal disease lesion strongly associated with HIV

A

NUP- attachment loss and severe soft tissue destruction. Occurs in less than 6 months time period.

18
Q

AIDS is associated with infection by the ___ virus

A

HIV

19
Q

A count of what serologic marker is most often used to evaluate and monitor the progression of HIV infection?

A

ELISA

20
Q

As the count of indicator cells decreases, the symptoms of disease and the incidence of oral infections or oral lesions related to the HIV infection ____

A

Increase

21
Q

Most common oral lesions associated with HIV infection

A

Candidiasis (fungal), erythematous, psuedomembranous, hairy leukoplakia (virus), Kaposi’s sarcoma, non-hodgkin’s lymphoma, periodontal infections (bacterial)

22
Q

Teeth in primary quadrants

A

Central incisor, lateral incisor, canine, 1st molar, 2nd molar

23
Q

Teeth in permanent quadrant

A

Central incisor, lateral incisor, canine, 1st premolar, 2nd premolar, 1st molar, 2nd molar, 3rd molar

24
Q

Tooth #’s for permanent 2nd premolars

A

4, 13, 20, 29

25
Q

Tooth #’s for permanent 3rd molars

A

1, 16, 17, 32

26
Q

Tooth #’s for permanent 1st molars

A

3, 14, 19, 30

27
Q

Tooth #’s for permanent canines

A

6, 11, 22, 27