Working With Verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

Give the definition of a verb.

A

A verb is a word that shows action or being.

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2
Q

What are the two classes of verbs?

A

Action verbs and forms of be.

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3
Q

What are the forms of be verbs?

A

Am, is, are, was, were, be been, being.

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4
Q

Name the two classes of action verbs, and give examples.

A

physical and mental. jump, fly; think, remember

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5
Q

In which class of verbs does ‘have’ belong?

A

action verbs; also, helping verbs. Depends on usage.

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6
Q

What is a verb phrase?

A

a main verb and one or more helping verbs.

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7
Q

List the helping verbs in groups,

A
Am, is, are, was, were, be, been, being;  
Have, has, had
Do, does, did
May, might, must
Can-could;  shall-should; will-would.
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8
Q

What are the three main forms of verbs?

Give two names for each.

A

First principal part-present form,
Second principal part-past form,
Third principal part-past participle

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9
Q

What part of speech is a word like ‘not’, ‘never’, ‘always’, and ‘surely’?

A

They are adverbs.

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10
Q

What is an irregular verb?

A

A verb whose second and third principal parts are not formed by adding ‘ed’.

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11
Q

What is a noun? What is a verb?

A

A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing or idea.

A verb is a word that shows action or being.

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12
Q

Name the part of speech described:

a. It takes the place of a noun.
b. It tells how, when, or where.
c. It tells which, whose, how many, or what kind of.
d. It modifies a verb.
e. It modifies a noun or pronoun.

A

a. Pronoun
b. Adverb
c. Adjective
d. Adverb
e. Adjective

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13
Q

What is a topic sentence?

A

A sentence that tells what a paragraph is about.

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14
Q

List several ways to develop a paragraph.

A

By using details.
By using examples and illustrations.
By using comparison and contrast.

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15
Q

What should the details of a paragraph do?

A

Show that the topic sentence is true.

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16
Q

What does ‘tense’ mean?

A

Time.

17
Q

Name the three simple tenses.

A

Present tense, past tense, future tense.

18
Q

When should the helping verb ‘shall’ be used?

A

with ‘I’ or ‘we’ in formal writing.

19
Q

Give the present, past, and future tense of these verbs:

a. bring
b. count
c. ask

A

a. bring, brought, will bring.
b. count, counted, will count.
c. ask, asked, will ask.

20
Q

Using the verb “see”, give three sentences that can help you remember the three principal parts of a verb.

A

Today I see.
Yesterday I saw.
Every day I have seen.

21
Q

What helping verbs are always used in the perfect tenses?

A

have, has, had

22
Q

What helping verb is always used in the present perfect tense?

A

have or has

23
Q

Give the present perfect tense of the following verbs:

a. carry
b. lift
c. go
d. write
e. grow

A

a. have (or has) carried
b. have (or has) lifted
c. have (or has) gone
d. have (or has) written
e. have (or has) grown

24
Q

What is a possessive noun?

A

a noun that shows ownership or relationship

25
Q

A possessive noun is often used as what part of speech?

A

adjective

26
Q

How is the possessive form of a word such as “Moses” and “Jesus” formed?

A

Add only an apostrophe because the last syllable ends with the ‘zus’ sound.