Working In The Labortory Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the Bunsen burner used for

A

It is used to heat

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2
Q

What is the measuring cylinder used for

A

Used to measure specific and and accurate amounts of liquid

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3
Q

What is the evaporating dish used for

A

Used to remove water from a solution by heating over Bunsen burner

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4
Q

What is the test tube used for

A

Used to mix or hold small amounts of liquid and other substances in an experiment

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5
Q

What is the boiling tube used for

A

Used to heat small amounts of liquid or substances in the Bunsen burner flame

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6
Q

What is the beaker used for

A

This is used to heat liquids in and to combine substances during an experiment

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7
Q

What is the dropper used for

A

Used to collect and dispense small amounts of liquid

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8
Q

What is the Conical flask used for

A

Used to mix substances together

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9
Q

What is the test tube holder used for

A

Used to safely hold multiple test tubes

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10
Q

What is the gauze mat used for

A

This sits on the tripod and helps the transfer of heat evenly onto the glassware

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11
Q

What is the funnel used for

A

Used to transfer liquid into vessels that have small openings

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12
Q

What is the stirring rod used for

A

Used to swirl liquids together in experiments to mix them

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13
Q

What is the tongs used for

A

Used to pick up and hold substances such as metal in a flame

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14
Q

What is the tripod used for

A

Used to support glassware above the Bunsen burner

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15
Q

What is the tripod used for

A

Used to support glassware above the Bunsen burner

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16
Q

Name the parts of the Bunsen burner

A

Flame, Air hole, rubber tubing, base, collar, barrel

17
Q

What is an independent variable?

A

The variable that is changed. The independent variable needs a range of at least 5 values

18
Q

What is a dependent variable

A

The variable that is measured. The dependent variable always needs a unit of measurement eg centimetres, seconds

19
Q

What is a control variable

A

It’s a variable that stays the same. The control variables ensure the test is fair, and that change measured in the dependent variable can only be due to a change in the independent variable and not because of some other factors

20
Q

What is the CUTGLASS rule?

A

Crosses for each data point
Units on each axis
Title (y-axis and x-axis)
Line of best fit
Axis labels
Scale
Size

21
Q

How do you properly draw a scientific drawing

A

Sharp pencil, 2-dimensional, clean lines, no shading, clear labels, ruled straight lines.