Working Capital Metrics_M3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Cash Conversion Cycle?

CCC

A

(Days Sales in A/R + Days in Inventory) - Days Payables Outstanding

(OPERATING CYCLE 1ST PART OF FORMULA)

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2
Q

What is the Operating Cycle?

1st half of the CCC

A

Days Sales in A/R + Days in Inventory

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3
Q

What is the APR of Quick Payment?

Discount % if pay early taking Net discount

A

365 / Pay Period - Discount Period x Discount% /100% - Discount%

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4
Q

What is agressive working capital management?

A
  • Aggressive working capital management is when current assets are financed with current liabilities (as opposed to long-term liabilities). EX. Purchasing inventory (a current asset) with accounts payable (a current liability).
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5
Q

What is the average collection period in days?

A

The average collection period represents the weighted average of the periods that accounts receivable are outstanding and is computed as follows EX.:
Customers paying on day 10 x 70% = 7
Customers paying on day 30 x 30% = 9
Average collection period in days 16

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6
Q

What does the Current Ratio measure?

A
  • The liquidity position of a company.
  • Reflects the firm’s ability to generate cash to meet its short-term obligations.
  • The current ratio divides current assets by current liabilities.
  • A higher ratio represents a stronger liquidity position.
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7
Q

What is the Quick Ratio and how is it analyzed?

A

Is calculated as the sum of cash, marketable securities, and accounts receivable divided by current liabilities.

NOTE all assets that convert to cash quickly also known as the acid-test

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