Working Capital Metrics_M3 Flashcards
What is Cash Conversion Cycle?
CCC
(Days Sales in A/R + Days in Inventory) - Days Payables Outstanding
(OPERATING CYCLE 1ST PART OF FORMULA)
What is the Operating Cycle?
1st half of the CCC
Days Sales in A/R + Days in Inventory
What is the APR of Quick Payment?
Discount % if pay early taking Net discount
365 / Pay Period - Discount Period x Discount% /100% - Discount%
What is agressive working capital management?
- Aggressive working capital management is when current assets are financed with current liabilities (as opposed to long-term liabilities). EX. Purchasing inventory (a current asset) with accounts payable (a current liability).
What is the average collection period in days?
The average collection period represents the weighted average of the periods that accounts receivable are outstanding and is computed as follows EX.:
Customers paying on day 10 x 70% = 7
Customers paying on day 30 x 30% = 9
Average collection period in days 16
What does the Current Ratio measure?
- The liquidity position of a company.
- Reflects the firm’s ability to generate cash to meet its short-term obligations.
- The current ratio divides current assets by current liabilities.
- A higher ratio represents a stronger liquidity position.
What is the Quick Ratio and how is it analyzed?
Is calculated as the sum of cash, marketable securities, and accounts receivable divided by current liabilities.
NOTE all assets that convert to cash quickly also known as the acid-test