Working Capital Metrics Flashcards

1
Q

Inventory Turnover

A

Cost of goods Sold / Average Inventory

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2
Q

Inventory Conversion Period

A

365/ Inventory Turnover

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3
Q

AR Turnover

A

Sales / Avg AR

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4
Q

AR Collection Period

A

365/ AR Turnover

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5
Q

AP Turnover

A

COGS/Avg AP

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6
Q

AP Deferral Period

A

365/AP Turnover

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7
Q

Cash conversion Cycle = Net Operating Cycle

A

number of days to collect + number of days to sell - number of days to Pay

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8
Q

A high quick ration is most desirable to the stores creditors because it indicates

A

is most desirable to the stores creditors because it indicates the company has more ST assets on its balance sheet

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9
Q

the relationship between allowance for doubtful accounts and working capital

A

when bad debt is recorded for the period, working capital decreases

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10
Q

A higher Current ratio indicates

A

more liquidity

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11
Q

The relationship b/t the AFDA and WC

A

when bad debt expense is recorded for the period, working capital decreases

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12
Q

A higher current ratio indicates liquidity

A

more liquidity

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13
Q

A company purchases inventory on terms net 30 days and resells it to its customers on terms net 15 days. The inventory conversion period averages 60 days.

A

Cash conversion Cycle is

60+15-30=45

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14
Q
Cash Conversion Cycle is 
Receivables = 4,000,000
Inventory = 2,600,000
Payables = 3,700,00
Sales = 50,000,000
COGS = 45,000,000
A

Equal to the inventory conversion period plus the receivables collection period minus the AP deferral period
365/(45m/2.6m)+365/(50m/4m)-365(45m/3.7m)

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15
Q

if a firm increases its cash balance by issuing additional shares of common stock

A

Working capital increases and the current ratio increases

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16
Q

in determining the appropriate working capital of a firm requires

A

offsetting the benefit of current assets and current liabilities against the probability of technical insolvency

17
Q

As a company becomes more conservative in its working capital policy

A

it would tend to have an increase in the ratio of current assets to units of output