Workbook One Flashcards

1
Q

what’s the four main aspects of the unit

A

nature and importance of a place
relationships and connections
meaning of a place
representation of a place

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2
Q

what does the nature and importance of a place mean

A

what defines a place, such as it’s human and physical characteristics
any past or present processes of development?

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3
Q

how would you describe what relationships and connections in place mean

A

how one place links to another
changing demographic and cultural characteristics
impacts of external forces and agencies
shifting flows of people, money, resources and investment

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4
Q

what does the representation of a place mean

A

the portrayal of a place in films, tv , advertising, books, poetry etc
how a place is shown in the media

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5
Q

what does the meaning of a place mean

A

the attachment and role a place has on people
meaning can be changed or influenced by development or agencies

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6
Q

what does continuity mean

A

the way places or things stay the same over time, the opposite of change

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7
Q

what’s a place

A

a location that can be identified on a map

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8
Q

what does place equal

A

place = space + meaning

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9
Q

what do the words gemeinschaft and gesellschaft mean

A

gemeinschaft - rural
gesellschaft - urban

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10
Q

what does topophilia and topophobia mean

A

topophilia - loving a place
topophobia - hate this place

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11
Q

what does liminal mean

A

between urban and rural

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12
Q

what does placeless mean

A

a place which feels like it could be anywhere and lacks identity

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13
Q

what’s four reasons economic geographers will be interested in place

A

-employment rates
-the number of people in different types of employment
-average incomes in rural vs urban
- house prices

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14
Q

what’s three reasons political geographers will be interested in place

A

-who the majority of people vote for
-how places are run or governed
-planning laws

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15
Q

what’s four reasons social geographers will be interested in place

A

-population demographics
-immigration/emmegration
-life expectancy
-crime rates

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16
Q

what’s an insider

A

a person who lives in a place or visits one very often, they know how a place works such as the timings of public transport or shop opening hours etc

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17
Q

what’s a NIMBY

A

A person who opposes change in an area that will affect them
Not In My Back Yard

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18
Q

describe how even though someone might live in a place they could still have an outsider perspective

A

for example if someone is homeless they will have a very different lived experience of someone who has a nice house and a good job etc

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19
Q

what’s 2 other groups of people who may feel like outsiders in the place they live

A

immigrants
people who are part of the LGBT

20
Q

what’s an experienced place

A

a place where someone has spent time at

21
Q

what’s a media place

A

one that someone has seen in the media like a TV show or read about, it’s a place you haven’t visited

22
Q

what are endogenous factors

A

the characteristics of a place or things that may have originated there, internal factors m

23
Q

what are exogenous factors

A

the relationship, links and connections of one place with other places and external factors

24
Q

what’s some things that are examples of endogenous factors

A

location, topography, physical land, land use, built environment, demographic etc

25
what’s some things that are examples of exogenous factors
relationship with other places, such as in terms of flows of people and money
26
define locale
involves thinking about a place in relation to where something happens, it is how places are shaped by people, the effects they have on it and the culture and customs within a place
27
define sense of place
this is the subjective and emotional attachment people have to a place, this various depending on the person
28
define perception of place
this describes the thoughts that people may have about a place, either based on their personal experience of visiting it or from what they have heard or read about it
29
define location
the physical site and situation of a place in terms of where it is in relation to its surroundings and other places, it’s often expressed using latitude and longitude, grid references or the distance and direction from another place
30
what are our two case study locations
Darlington (familiar) Wasdale (Unfamiliar)
31
what wards within darlington do we focus on
College Park East Northgate
32
what’s a council ward
an area within town that elects councillors
33
what district council area is wasdale located in
Copeland
34
what coast within cumbria is wasdale located
western coast
35
what two council wards do we focus on in terms of wasdale
Seascale Gosforth
36
what’s 3 approaches to studying places
descriptive approach social constructionist approach phenomenological approach
37
what’s a descriptive approach
focusing on the characteristics and locations of a place that makes it distinct from others
38
what’s a social constructionist approach
seeing places as having been produced by certain social processes that have occurrd
39
what’s a phenomenological approach
related to how different people experience a place and the arrangements they form from it
40
what’s three different scales used to describe place
localism regionalism nationalism
41
what’s four positive points about globalisation
-familiar or similar shops for tourists -companies can adapt to the culture in an area -you know what your getting in global chains -economies of sale=good for consumers
42
what’s four negatives about globalisation
placelessness no local cultures/identity no community clone towns
43
define clone town
a term used to describe settlements where the high street is dominated by chain stores
44
define glocalisation
describes global companies adapting their brand to meet the need of local places, such as in muslim countries mcdonald’s doesn’t sell pork products
45
define localisation
a focus on local products and services in a place, keeping brands out