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VOCABs from studying > Workbook 4 > Flashcards

Workbook 4 Flashcards

1
Q

macrocosm

A

대우주, 전체, 대세계

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2
Q

homage

A

존경, 경의, 주종관계

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3
Q

anterior

A

앞쪽에 있는, 선행한, 보다 이전의

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4
Q

humanist

A

인문주의자. 인도주의자,

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5
Q

seminal

A

생식의, 영향력이 큰

-a seminal book

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6
Q

fruition

A

결실, 성과

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7
Q

conundrum

A

수수께끼, 어려운문제

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8
Q

trope

A

문데, 수사, 비유적으로 쓴 어구

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9
Q

allure

A

매혹하다, 사로잡다

-These little islands allured me

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10
Q

inception

A

처음, 시초,개시, 발단

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11
Q

jubilee

A

(특히 25주년 또는 50주년) 기념(축)제, 축제, 축전

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12
Q

lofty

A

높은, 숭고한, 원대한

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13
Q

sophomoric

A

아는체하는, 건방진

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14
Q

vicarious

A

대리의, 대리를 하는

-a vicarious agent

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15
Q

provisional

A

일시적인, 임시의, 잠정적인

-provisional government

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16
Q

accommodate

A

수용하다, 편의를 도모하다

-The mosque can accommodate up to four million Muslim worshipers

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17
Q

implicit

A

은연중의

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18
Q

susceptible

A

영향을 받기 쉬운, 민감한

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19
Q

palliate

A

make it look less serious

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20
Q

charlatan

A

허풍선이, 협잡꾼, 사기꾼

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21
Q

effulgent

A

찬란히 빛나는, 눈부신

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22
Q

subterranean

A

지하의, 지하동굴, 숨은

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23
Q

terra firma

A

latin: solid earth

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24
Q

absolve

A

용서하다, 면제하다, 사면하다

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25
Q

ascribe

A

탓으로 돌리다, 탓하다

  • The politician ascribed the failing economy to high taxes
  • The invention of gun powder is ascribed to the Chinese
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26
Q

predicate

A

단정하다

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27
Q

hypostatize

A

[개념 등을]실체화하다

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28
Q

obsolete

A

시대에 뒤진, 구식의, 쓸모 없게된

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29
Q

presuppose

A

예상하다, 전제하다

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30
Q

malapropism

A

우습게 잘못쓰인 말

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31
Q

primordial

A

최초의, 근본적인, 원시의, 근원의

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32
Q

exploitable

A

개발할 수 있는, 이용할 수 있는

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33
Q

Hobson’s choice

A

마음대로 고를 수 없는 선택

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34
Q

Occam’s razor

A

필요없는 복잡화를 피하고 가장 간결한 이론을 취해야 한다는 원칙

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35
Q

ostracize

A

—을 (사회적으로) 추방[매장]하다, 내쫓다, 배척하다

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36
Q

obsequious

A

아첨하는, 알랑거리느

-I hate and despise that kind of obsequious behavior

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37
Q

acclaim

A

갈채하다, 찬사, 호평

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38
Q

flout

A

비웃다, 경멸, 조롱

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39
Q

retaliation

A

보복, 앙갚음, 복수

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40
Q

judicious

A

현명한, 판단력있는, 신중한

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41
Q

tentative

A

잠정적인, 시안, 불확실한

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42
Q

ratiocination

A

추론, 추리

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43
Q

typology

A

예표론, 유형학, 표상, classification according to general type

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44
Q

parlance

A

말투, 어조, 용어

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45
Q

ethos

A

사회 특질, 정신; (사회, 집단의) 기풍

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46
Q

antiquated

A

구식의, 낡아빠진, 시대에 뒤진

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47
Q

epoch

A

신기원, 시대

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48
Q

preordained

A

미리 운명지어진, 예정된

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49
Q

sententious

A

설교투의, 금언적인

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50
Q

syncretistic

A

혼합주의의

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51
Q

pejorative

A

경멸적인, 비난하는 의미의

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52
Q

renounce

A

포기하다, 단념하다, 버리다

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53
Q

lucre

A

이득, 돈, 돈벌이 (보통 경멸)

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54
Q

cabal

A

음모단, 비밀결사

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55
Q

caucus

A

지방집회, 의원총회, 간부회의

56
Q

humane

A

인도적인, 자비로운, 인간미가 있는

57
Q

recapitulation

A

간단한 요약, 개요

58
Q

reductionism

A

환원주의: 복잡한 데이터, 현상을 단순하게 환원할 가능성과 필요를 주장하는 이론

59
Q

confined

A

한정된, 감금되는, 제한된

60
Q

platitude

A

진부한 이야기, 흔해빠진말, 진부, 평범

61
Q

monetize

A

…을 통화로 정하다, …을 화페로 주조하다

62
Q

posterior

A

뒤의, 뒤쪽의

63
Q

moribund

A

빈사상대의, 소멸해가는

64
Q

quintessential

A

본질적인, 전형적인

65
Q

gestation

A

잠복기

66
Q

hydrology

A

수문학: 물의 발생, 순화, 속성을 다루는 지학의 한 부문

67
Q

watershed

A

중대한 분기점, (강의) 유역(a ridge of land that separates two adjacent river systems)

68
Q

faculties

A

기능, 능력

69
Q

patron

A

후원자, 고객, 단골

70
Q

qualm

A

마음의 꺼림칙함, 양심의 가책, 불안

-have no qualms about stealing

71
Q

tepid

A

미지근한, 열성이 없는

72
Q

discourse

A

(심각한) 담화, 회화, 말에 의한 사상의 전달, 셜교

73
Q

cupidity

A

탐욕, 욕심

74
Q

explicit

A

명백한, 노골적인

75
Q

expository

A

설명적인, 설명의

76
Q

abrogate

A

폐지하다, 폐기하다, 무효화하다

77
Q

reconcile

A

화해하다, 조화시키다, 화합하다

78
Q

putative

A

추정의, 소문에 들리는, 추정되는

79
Q

complicit

A

공모한, 공범의

80
Q

complement

A

보완하다

81
Q

unadulterated

A

순수한, 순전한, 다른것을 섞지 않은

82
Q

exigent

A

급박한, 긴급한

83
Q

prowess

A

용기, 역량, 용감한 행위

84
Q

obeisance

A

경의, 존경, 복종

85
Q

meteorologist

A

기상학자

86
Q

taxonomist

A

분류학자

87
Q

maturation

A

원숙, 성숙

88
Q

demise

A

서거, 사망, 소명

89
Q

nomadic

A

유목의, 유목민의, 유목 생활을 하는, 유목 민족인

90
Q

idyllic

A

목가적인, 소박한

91
Q

conscription

A

징병, 강제징수

92
Q

authoritarianism

A

권위주의, 독재주의

93
Q

covert

A

비밀의, 은밀한, 숨겨진

94
Q

sanction

A

제재, 인정하다, 허가, 지지

95
Q

disposition

A

성질, 기질, 성미, 경향

96
Q

histrionic

A

배우의, 연기의, 연극같은

97
Q

speculative

A

이론적인

98
Q

postulate

A

가정, …을 요구하다, …을 가정하다

-The economist postulate that full employment is an impossible goal

99
Q

lament

A

한탄하다, 아쉬워 하다, 슬퍼하다

100
Q

abstraction

A

추상관념, 환상같은[비현실적인]것

101
Q

solecism

A

문법[어법] 위반, 파격, 잘못, 부적당

102
Q

heuristic

A

발견적 교수법, 스스로 발견하게 하는

103
Q

pusillanimous

A

겁많은, 소심한, 우유부단한

104
Q

criterion

A

기준, 표준, 규범

105
Q

assuage

A

[고통, 슬픔, 노여움 등을] 누그러뜨리다, 완화시키다

106
Q

alleviate

A

[문제을] 다소나마 해결하다, [고통, 슬픔을] 경감하다

107
Q

fauna

A

한지경, 한시대의 동물상, 동물지

108
Q

lampoon

A

…을 (풍자문 등으로) 빈정거리다, 놀리다

109
Q

invoke

A

호소하다, 기원하다

-invoke God’s help

110
Q

relish

A

…하기를 좋아하다

111
Q

flamboyant

A

화려한, 눈부신

112
Q

irascible

A

성미급한, 화를 잘 내는

113
Q

milieu

A

환경, 주의

114
Q

stipulate

A

규정하다, 명기하다, (계약 등의) 조건으로서 […을] 요구하다

115
Q

totalitarian

A

전체주의의, 전체주의자

116
Q

regime

A

정권, 체제

117
Q

imposition

A

부담, 부과, 짐

-announce the imposition of a 20% tax on imports

118
Q

repressive

A

억압적인, 탄압적인, 진압하는

-The customs is exceedingly repressive toward women

119
Q

imbued

A

침투한, 물든

120
Q

litigation

A

소송, 기소, 고소

121
Q

inviolable

A

침범할수없는, 불가침의

122
Q

fait accompli

A

(프랑스어) 기정사실

123
Q

immaterial

A

중요하지 않은, 하찮은

124
Q

predominated

A

우세하다, 우위를 차지하다

125
Q

assail

A

공격하다, 괴롭히다, [사람, 사물을] 집요하고 맹렬하게 공격하다

126
Q

apotheosis

A

신격화, 신성시

127
Q

roughshod

A

억압적인, 포학한

128
Q

nefarious

A

사악한, 극악한

129
Q

unimpeachable

A

과실이 없는, 탄핵할 수 없는, 의심할 바 없는

130
Q

solace

A

위로, 위안, 위로하다

131
Q

stature

A

신장, 키, 위업, 명성

132
Q

camaraderie

A

우정, 동지임, 우애

133
Q

metamorphosis

A

변형, 변태

134
Q

accretion

A

축적, 누적

135
Q

senescence

A

노화, 노쇄

136
Q

craven

A

비겁한, 겁많은, 겁쟁이, 비겁자

VOCABs from studying (9 decks)

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