Workbook 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Accountant

A

a professional who are responsible for the preparations and analysis of financial statements

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2
Q

accruals

A

the concept that states that revenues and expenditures should be matched to the time period in which they were earnt or incurred

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3
Q

accrued expenses

A

an amount owed for an expense that has been used in this financial year, but not yet paid for

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4
Q

additional incomes

A

revenues that come from places other than selling of the core products or resources

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5
Q

arithmetical error

A

an error which causes debits and credit to not equal in the trial balance

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6
Q

asset

A

a resource owned by a business

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7
Q

bank reconciliation statement

A

a statement that explains the difference between the balance of the bank account recorded in the cash book and the balance shown on the bank statement

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8
Q

bank statement

A

the source document that evidences all bank transactions

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9
Q

bookkeeper

A

the person who records the financial transactions within the books of prime entry and the ledgers

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10
Q

books of prime entry

A

the books in which information from source documents are summarised and organised. they are the first place in which transactions are organised.

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11
Q

capital

A

the resources that have been invested into the business by the owner(s)

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12
Q

carriage inwards

A

the delivery costs of the goods purchased by a business

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13
Q

carriage outwards

A

the delivery costs of the goods sent to the customers

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14
Q

cash

A

money that is available for spending

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15
Q

cash receipts

A

the source document which eveidences a cash purchase

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16
Q

cheque counterfoils

A

the source document which evidences a cheque issued.