Work Package 4 Flashcards
whats the definition of energy?
the capacity of a body to do work
what are three forms of energy and what can they be converted into?
- heat
- light
- electricity
they can be converted into mechanical work
what is the unit of measurement for energy?
joules. joules are equivalent to Newton metres
what is the calculation for work done?
work done (joules) = force (newtons) x distance moved (metres)
what is the definition of power (mechanical)?
power is the rate of doing work
what is the unit of measurement for power?
watts. it is also measured in newton metre/ seconds
what does 1 watt equal?
1 joule applied every second
what is the calculation for power (mechanical)? (given)
power (watts) = (force (newtons) x distance moved (metres))/ time (seconds)
what is the definition of power (for rotational movement)?
power is the rate at which work is performed
for a rotating system, whats the calculation for power? (given)
power = torque x angular velocity
what is the calculation for power (electrical)?
power = volts x amps
what is the calculation for power transmission efficiency?
(power out (watts)/ power in (watts)) x 100%