Work, energy and power Flashcards
Equation for work done
Force x distance moved
work done = energy transferred
What is Gravitational potential energy
A stored or hidden energy due to its position, when its raised above the ground
Equation for GPE
Mass x gravity(10 for earth) x height
What is kinetic energy
Gains energy through motion or movement of an object
Equation for KE
0.5 x mass x velocity^2
The principle of conservation of energy
Energy is neither created nor destroyed
Equation for Power (W)
Work done(J) / time (s)
Or
Energy transferred (J) / time (s)
Examples of renewable sources of energy
Wind power, HEP, Solar power, Geothermal power, Wave and tidal energy,
Examples of non-renewable sources of energy
Fossil fuels (Natural gas, oil and coal), Nuclear fission
Adv and Dis-adv of Fossil fuels
Advantage: