Work Energy And Power Flashcards

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1
Q

Work energy theorem

A

Change in kinetic energy is the work done by the net force

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2
Q

Work done by variable force

A

W = sigmaF(x)d(x)

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3
Q

Potential energy formula

A

U(h) = mgh
F = -dU(h)/dh
= -mg

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4
Q

Principle of conservation of mechanical energy

A

Total mechanical energy of a system is conserved if working forces are conservative

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5
Q

Potential energy of spring

A

F(s) = -kx

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6
Q

Work done by spring force

A

W(s) = -½kx²

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7
Q

Power

A

Rate at which work is done
P = w/t = F×v

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8
Q

Collisions

A

Elastic: back to original state without loss in K.E, Ki = Kf
Completely Inelastic: Deformation may nit be relieved
Inelastic: deformation partly relieved, Ki is lost

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9
Q

Completely Inelastic collision in 1D

A

dK = ½[m1m2/m1+m2]u1²

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10
Q

Head on collision

A

If Vi and Vf of both bodies are along same straight line

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