Work and Power Flashcards

1
Q

is a push or pull on an object

A

force

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2
Q

what type of quantity is force

A

vector quantity, with both magnitude and direction

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3
Q

whats the formula for force? and whats their meaning

A

F = ma
F - net force in newton (N)
m = mass in (kg)
a - acceleration in (m/s^2)

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4
Q

what is a larger net force and explain

A

acting on an object causes a larger acceleration, and objects with larger mass require more force to accelerate

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5
Q

what happens when u lifted the book?

A

force was applied upward
the book also moved upward
work was done in

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6
Q

what happens when u pushed a table

A

The table moved along the same direction as
the force applied.

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7
Q

you do __by exerting __ on the
object through a __.

A

work, force and distance

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8
Q

exerts on the object moves the object from one place to another, that is, the object undergoes a __

A

force and displacement

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9
Q

In Physics, work is DONE when

A

a force is applied to an object causing a
motion in the same line of action of the force

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10
Q

is transfer of energy

A

work

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11
Q

when work is done __ a body or system
that body or system __

A
  • DONE BY
  • loses energy
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12
Q

when work is done __a body or system-
that body or system __

A
  • DONE ON
  • gains energy
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13
Q

energy is defined as the

A

capacity to do work

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14
Q

2 actions that there is no work done

A
  • man walking with a bag
  • pushing a wall
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15
Q

which the force causes the body to move
in the direction of the force

A

distance

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16
Q

whats the work formula and their SI units?

A

w = Fd
SI UNITS:
w = Nm or J
F = N
d = m

17
Q

the product of the magnitude of
the __ multiplied by
the component of the __

A

displacement
force parallel to the displacement

18
Q

what type of quantity is work?

A

scalar quantity

19
Q

is given a special name for work

20
Q

whos the person that names the SI unit Joules?

A

James Prescott Joule

21
Q

𝜃 = 90

A

no work done

22
Q

𝜃 = 0

A

positive work done

23
Q

𝜃 = 180

A

negative work done

24
Q

How is power developed?

A

Pertains to HOW FAST YOU DID WORK or TRANSFER ENERGY (used up your energy or
expend)

25
the rate of doing work or how fast work is done
power
26
Power is defined as the __
rate
27
the SI unit of power is
Joule/second
28
is given a special name for power
Watt
29
whos the person that names the SI unit Watts?
James Watts
30
whats the formula of power
power = work/time