Work and energy Flashcards
What is the equation for kinetic energy?
T=1/2*mv^2
What is the equation for work done?
W=∫F(x)dx=∫dT=ΔT
What is the relationship between work done and kinetic energy?
The work done on an object equals the change in its kinetic energy
For a conservative force what relates kinetic and potential energy?
T+U=E
So the total energy is constant
What relates a force and a potential?
F=-▽U=-du/dx i^ – du/dy j^ -du/dz k^
What relates work and potential energy?
ΔU=-W
Or ΔU=W where W is the work you do
What is the equation for gravitational potential energy?
U(r)=-GMm/r
What is the equation for power?
dw/dt=F.dr/dt=F.v
Where . means the dot product
What is the Lorentz force?
The force that acts on a charged particle in an EM field
F=q(E+vxB)
Where x means cross product