Words01 Flashcards

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1
Q

Pediatrician

A

n. 儿科专家/医师

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2
Q

recede

A

v. 退回, 后退; 向后倾斜

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3
Q

negate

A

v. 否定,否认;消除,使无效

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4
Q

homogeneous

A

adj. 同种的, 同类的, 相似的; 纯一的, 均质的; 均匀的

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5
Q

tacit

A

adj. 沉默的; 不言而喻的; 依法的, 按惯例的

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6
Q

perception

A

n. 感知能力; 认识能力

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7
Q

postulate

A

n.&v. 假定

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8
Q

spheroidal

A

adj. 球体的; 球形的

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9
Q

intrusive

A

adj. 闯进的; 冒昧的; 侵入的

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10
Q

homeric

A

adj. 荷马的; 荷马史诗的, 荷马风格的

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11
Q

retrospective

A

adj. 回顾[想]的; 追溯既往的

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12
Q

nuance

A

n.(意义﹑ 颜色﹑ 感觉等的)细微差异

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13
Q

versatility

A

n. 多方面适应性; 多功能性; 多面性

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14
Q

barista

A

n. a person who makes and serves coffee (as espresso) to the public

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15
Q

relay

A

n. 接班的人员或动物

v. 收到并传出(如信息)

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16
Q

ubiquitous

A

adj. 普遍存在的, 无处不有的

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17
Q

cordial

A

adj. 诚恳的; 热诚的; 亲切的; 友好的

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18
Q

pedagogical

A

adj.教学法的,教师的

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19
Q

matriculate

A

v. 被录取入大学; 录取(某人)入大学.

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20
Q

credential

A

n. 凭证; 信任状, 证书; (学历, 资历, 资格或成就等)背景

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21
Q

obsolete

A

adj. 荒废的, 陈旧的;

n. 废词, 陈腐的人

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22
Q

natatorium

A

n.室内游泳池

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23
Q

intrigue

A

v.搞阴谋诡计; 激起某人的兴趣或好奇心

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24
Q

spectacle

A

n. 大场面(壮观的公开展示﹑ 队列﹑ 表演等):

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25
Q

trajectory

A

n. (抛射体, 如导弹的)弹道, 轨迹, 轨道

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26
Q

papyrus

A

n. 纸莎草, 纸莎草纸

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27
Q

kaleidoscope

A

n. 万花筒, 千变万化; 瞬息万变

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28
Q

explanatory

A

adj. 解释的; 说明的

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29
Q

cortical

A

adj. 外皮的; 皮质的, 皮层的

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30
Q

locus

A

n. 所在地; 场所

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31
Q

dichotomy

A

n. 一分为二; 二分; 二分法

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32
Q

counterpart

A

n. 相对应或具有相同功能的人或物

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33
Q

counterpoint

A

n. 对位旋律

n. 对位; 对位法

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34
Q

voluntary

A

adj. 自愿的; 自动的; 主动的

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35
Q

malleability

A

n. (金属的)可锻性, 展性; 柔顺性, 顺应性

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36
Q

malleable

A

adj. (指金属)可锻的, 有延展性的

adj. (指人﹑ 主意等)易受影响的, 易变的

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37
Q

hallmark

A

n. (金﹑ 银及铂的制品上打的)纯度印记.

n. 特点, 特徵(尤指优良事物所具有者)

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38
Q

petty

A

adj. 小的; 琐碎的; 不重要的

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39
Q

impose

A

v. 加(惩罚等)於某人; 对某物课(税)

v. 使某人接受(意见或信仰); 将某事物强加於

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40
Q

recoup

A

v. 获得(补偿); 付给某人[自己](补偿)

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41
Q

clash

A

v. (使)发出巨大刺耳的撞击声
v. (与另一事)冲突,不相配
n. 碰撞声; 撞击声; 冲突

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42
Q

compilation

A

n. 汇集, 编辑(物); 汇编;【计】编码

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43
Q

quirk

A

n. (某人[某事物]特有的)习惯, 举动

n. 偶然的事; 巧合

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44
Q

thermistor

A

n. 【电】热敏电阻; 热控管; 热变电阻器, 热元件

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45
Q

instill

A

vt.慢慢地灌输

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46
Q

impetus

A

n. 推动; 刺激; 促进

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47
Q

detrimental

A

adj. 有害的, 伤害的

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48
Q

steroid

A

n. 甾族化合物; 类固醇

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49
Q

diminish

A

v. 变小; 变少; 使(某事物)变小; 使(某事物)变少; 缩小; 减少; 降低

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50
Q

Socrates

[ˈsɔkrətiːz]

A

n. 苏格拉底(前470-前399, 古希腊哲学家)

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51
Q

solenoid

A

n. 螺线管

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52
Q

brochure

A

n.(作介绍或宣传用的)小册子

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53
Q

Voyeurism

A

n. 窥视狂

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54
Q

castrate

A

割除(雄性动物或男子的)睾丸; 阉割; 去势

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55
Q

lynch

A

v. 用私刑处死或严惩(被认为有罪的人)

n. 私刑

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56
Q

phallus

A

n. (作为崇拜对象的)男性生殖器形象

n. 【解】阴茎; 阴核

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57
Q

oscillate

A

v. 使某物)摆动

v. (感情﹑ 行为﹑ 想法等)波动, 动摇, 犹豫

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58
Q

patriarchy

A

n. 家长 [族长] 政治[制度]; 父权制

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59
Q

obsession

A

n. 分心, 分神, 着魔; 执意; 积念; 迷念; (精神)强迫观念

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60
Q

scopophilia

A

n. 窥视狂

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61
Q

indispensable

A

n. 不可缺少的; 必需的

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62
Q

verisimilitude

A

n. 逼真; 貌似真实

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63
Q

narcissistic

A

adj. 自我陶醉的; 自我中心主义的

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64
Q

pandemonium

A

n. 大混乱; 喧闹

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65
Q

panopticon

A

n. 圆形监狱

n. 望远显微镜

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66
Q

exposition

A

n. 解释; 说明

n. (货物等的)展出; 展览会; 博览会

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67
Q

surrogate

A

代孕

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68
Q

disinfect

A

v. 为(某物)杀菌或消毒

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69
Q

delve

A

v. 在某物中搜寻或翻查

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70
Q

lacrosse

A

n. 兜网球

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71
Q

synergy

A

n. 协同, 配合

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72
Q

desperate

A

adj. 感到绝望而不惜冒险的; 拚命的; 不顾一切的

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73
Q

entourage

A

n. (建筑物的)周围, 环境

n. 随行人员, 伴随者, 近侍

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74
Q

dedication

A

n. 对某事业或目的的忠诚; 奉献

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75
Q

ick

A

想想就怕

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76
Q

orphanage

A

孤儿院

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77
Q

camcorder

A

摄像录像机

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78
Q

liar

A

说谎者(尤指经常性的)

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79
Q

maternal

A

母亲的,母系的

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80
Q

primal

A

最初的,原始的

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81
Q

reassure

A

消除某人的恐惧和疑虑;恢复某人的信心;使某人放心

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82
Q

diaper

A

n. 菱形花样纺织品;

n. (婴儿)尿布

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83
Q

facetious

A

adj. (常为不当地)引人发笑的, 诙谐的

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84
Q

craps

A

n. 掷双色子的赌博戏

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85
Q

excerpt

A

n. 书﹑ 电影﹑ 乐曲等的节录

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86
Q

scratch

A

v. 刮, 划, 抓(物体表面或皮肤)(呈现伤或痕)

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87
Q

scoot

A

v. 赶快跑开

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88
Q

porosity

A

n. 多孔性, 孔(隙),

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89
Q

snob

A

n. 势利小人

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90
Q

discerning

A

有洞察力的,眼力好的,眼光敏锐的

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91
Q

ambient

A

adj. (指空气等)环绕四周的, 周围的.

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92
Q

strain

A

v. 拉紧; 竭力; 用全力

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93
Q

consensus

A

n. 意见一致; 共同看法

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94
Q

dispenser

A

n. 药剂师, 配药者

n. 分配[送]器, 分装[散]机

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95
Q

dispense

A

v. 施予某物; 分配某物

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96
Q

syringe

A

n. 液体喷射器; 注射器

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97
Q

beige

A

adj. 米黄色(的)

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98
Q

haul

A

v. 用力拖或拉(某物)

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99
Q

gratification

A

n. 满足(感); 喜悦; 高兴

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100
Q

hassle

A

n. 困难; 斗争

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101
Q

prospective

A

adj.预期的; 未来的; 可能的

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102
Q

dedicate

A

v. 献给, 献身, 致力

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103
Q

busboy

A

n. (餐馆等) 侍者的帮手,打杂男工

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104
Q

piercing

A

adj. 刺穿的, 尖锐的; 观察敏锐的, 洞察的, 有眼光的

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105
Q

gross

A

adj. 粗壮的, 肥大的; 粗野[俗]的

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106
Q

gasp

A

v. 吸气, 喘气

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107
Q

confetti

A

n. 五彩纸屑

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108
Q

shredder

A

n. 破碎机, 粉碎机

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109
Q

shred

A

n. 细条, 碎片

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110
Q

charade

A

n. 哑谜猜字游戏

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111
Q

clatter

A

n. 连续撞击声

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112
Q

poacher

A

n. 煮锅; 浅碟; 煮荷包蛋器

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113
Q

provoke

A

v. 激怒(某人); 惹(某人)气恼

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114
Q

asterisk

A

n. 星号; *

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115
Q

jumpy

A

adj. 跳动的, 痉孪的; 易于激动或受惊吓的

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116
Q

hick

A

n. 乡巴佬; 土包子

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117
Q

serpentine

A

adj. 蛇的; 似蛇的; 蛇状的

adj. 蜿蜒的; 迂回的, 盘旋形的

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118
Q

traverse

A

v. 走过﹑ 横贯或穿越(某地区)

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119
Q

induce

A

v. 劝诱或促使(某人)做某事

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120
Q

intimacy

A

n. 亲密, 亲近

n. 私通, 隐私

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121
Q

confinement

A

n. 限制, 界限, 制约

n. 监禁; 拘留

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122
Q

affirm

A

v. 肯定某事物属实; 断言某事物

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123
Q

pragmatism

A

n. 实用的观点或思想方法

n. (哲学)实用主义

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124
Q

ramification

A

n. 分枝, 分叉; 分歧, 分裂; 分枝状; 分枝法

n. 支流, 支派; 区分, 门类

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125
Q

exile

A

n. 流放; 放逐; 充军

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126
Q

leper

A

n. 麻疯病患者

n. 被排斥或摈弃的人

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127
Q

meticulous

A

adj. 极精细的; 极注意细节的

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128
Q

rebellion

A

n. 造反; 谋反; 起义; 反抗; 不服从

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129
Q

capillary

A

n. 毛细管; 毛细血管

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130
Q

mingle

A

v. 与某物混合; 结合

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131
Q

plague

A

n. 瘟疫

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132
Q

omniscient

A

adj. 无所不知的; 全知的

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133
Q

omnipresent

A

adj. 无处不在的; 普遍存在的

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134
Q

disciplinary

A

adj. 训练上的; 纪律的, 惩戒性的; 学术的, 科学的

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135
Q

periphery

A

n. 外围; 边缘

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136
Q

pathological

A

adj. 病理学的

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137
Q

contagion

A

n. 接)触(传)染; 接触传染病

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138
Q

confessor

A

n. 听取忏悔的神父; 告解神父.

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139
Q

apothecary

A

n. 药剂师; 药商

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140
Q

surveillance

A

n. (对涉嫌者的)监视

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141
Q

intendant

A

n. 监督人, 管理人

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142
Q

instate

A

v. 任命, 使任[就]职; 安置, 设置

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143
Q

reconvene

A

v. 再召集

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144
Q

proseminar

A

n. (为未毕业的高材生开设的)研究班

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145
Q

Anno Domini

A

公元[略 A. D.]

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146
Q

harrowing

A

adj. 悲惨的, 痛心的, 伤心的

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147
Q

fathom

A

v. 测量(水的)深度

v. 充分理解(某人[某事物]); 领悟

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148
Q

grind

A

v. 磨碎; 磨成粉状; 碾碎; 咬碎; 嚼碎

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149
Q

jargon

A

n. 术语; 行话; 切口

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150
Q

tempt

A

v. 劝说或鼓动某人做某事

v. 引起某人的欲望; 吸引某人

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151
Q

neglect

A

v. 疏忽, 忽略

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152
Q

inaugural

A

adj. 就职的; 就任的; 开幕的; 创始的

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153
Q

coterie

A

n. (由有共同的活动﹑ 兴趣﹑ 爱好等人组成的)小圈子, (尤指排外的)小集团

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154
Q

aficionado

A

n. 非常热中於某项运动或消遣的人; 狂热爱好者; 迷

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155
Q

compilation

A

n. 汇集, 编辑(物); 汇编;【计】编码

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156
Q

dodecahedron

A

n. 十二面体

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157
Q

Platonic

A

adj. 柏拉图的; 柏拉图哲学的.

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158
Q

polyhedra

A

n. 多面体

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159
Q

autism

A

n. 自向症, 孤独症

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160
Q

regalia

A

n. 加冕礼中用的)王权的标志(如王冠﹑ 宝球和权杖); 王袍

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161
Q

gown

A

n. 长外衣, 长袍

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162
Q

salute

A

n. 致敬; 欢迎

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163
Q

discretion

A

n. 谨慎; 慎重; 审慎; 明智

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164
Q

indent

A

n. (在物体边缘或面上)造成凹陷﹑ 凹坑或缺口; 缩进

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165
Q

consecutive

A

adj. 顺序来的; 连续不断的

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166
Q

hobo

A

n. 流动的失业工人; 无业游民

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167
Q

sterility

A

n. 不肥沃, 不毛; 不育

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168
Q

decrepitude

A

n. 衰老, 老朽, 老弱

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169
Q

youthful

A

adj. 青年(特有)的; 年轻的

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170
Q

funnel

A

n. 漏斗

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171
Q

soil

A

v. (使某物)变脏

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172
Q

filth

A

n. 肮脏; 污物

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173
Q

puppet

A

n. 木偶

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174
Q

marionette

A

n. 牵线木偶

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175
Q

panegyric

A

n. 颂词; 颂文

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176
Q

premonition

A

n. 预感

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177
Q

rubric

A

n. 标题(尤指提示或说明做法等的)

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178
Q

touchstone

A

n. 试金石,标准,检验

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179
Q

radicalize

A

v. 使 激进; 使…偏激; 使…激进化; 使…激烈化

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180
Q

exalt

A

v. 提升, 提拔(某人). 高度赞扬(某人).

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181
Q

augment

A

v. 增多; 增大; 增加

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182
Q

archivist

A

n. 档案保管员

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183
Q

aphorism

A

n. 格言; 警句

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184
Q

dub

A

v. 给(某人)起绰号; 起外号; 配音; 以剑触(某人)肩以封之为爵士

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185
Q

devour

A

v. 贪婪地吃(某物); 吞食(某物)

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186
Q

correspondence

A

n. 一致; 相似; 通信; 信件

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187
Q

invigorate

A

v. 使(某人)感觉健壮有精神

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188
Q

outskirt

A

n. 郊外, 外边, 外缘; 边界

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189
Q

pertinent

A

adj. 有关的; 中肯的; 恰当的

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190
Q

minute

A

adj. 极小的; 极少的

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191
Q

armistice

A

n. 休战; 停战; 休战条约; 停战条约.

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192
Q

devote

A

v. 为某人[某事物]付出(时间﹑ 精力等); 向某人[某事物]奉献(时间﹑ 精力等); 献身於某事物

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193
Q

reception

A

n. 接受; 接待; 接纳; 接收; 反应; 接待处

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194
Q

rhetorical

A

adj. 修辞的; 修辞学的

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195
Q

autopsy

A

n. 屍体剖检; 验屍

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196
Q

juxtaposition

A

n. 并置, 并列

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197
Q

intriguing

A

adj. 阴谋的; 引起兴趣的, 有魅力的

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198
Q

know-how

A

n. 专门技能, 实践知识, 技术诀窍, 生产经验, 技术情报[秘密]

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199
Q

canonical

A

adj. 典范的

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200
Q

elicit

A

从某人处诱出, 探出(事实﹑ 反应等)

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201
Q

provocation

A

n. 挑衅; 激怒; 刺激

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202
Q

ordonnance

A

n. (建筑物、绘画、文艺作品等的)配合, 配置, 安排

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203
Q

iconography

A

n. 图像学; 肖像; 插图

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204
Q

liner

A

n. 班轮; 邮轮

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205
Q

prophet

A

n. 预言者; 预言家

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206
Q

faint

A

adj. 微弱的; 模糊的; 暗淡的; 隐约的

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207
Q

shale

A

n. 页岩

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208
Q

abattoir

A

n. [法]屠宰场

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209
Q

slaughter

A

n. 屠宰;屠杀; 完全失败 v. 彻底打败

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210
Q

evoke

A

v.引起或唤起

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211
Q

sojourn

A

v. 在某处(某人家中)暂住

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212
Q

immense

A

adj. 巨大的; 广大的

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213
Q

obscure

A

adj. 不易看清的; 费解的; 不分明的; 隐藏的

214
Q

notorious

A

adj. 臭名昭着的; 声名狼藉的

215
Q

falsification

A

n.. 弄虚作假; 伪造; 窜改; 歪曲; 说谎

216
Q

falsify

A

v. 窜改(如文件); 伪造

217
Q

silos

A

n. 草料贮存室; 粮[料, 贮]仓; (贮)窑; 地坑

218
Q

retouch

A

v. 修整(照片﹑ 画等)(以除去瑕疵或作一些微小的改变).

219
Q

culminate

A

v. 终於获得某种结局或结果

220
Q

culmination

A

n. 结局; 结果

221
Q

intent

A

adj. (指神情﹑ 注意力等)专心的, 渴望的, 热切的

222
Q

expedite

A

v. 有助於(工作﹑ 业务等)的进展; 加快; 加速

223
Q

petition

A

n. 请愿书

224
Q

revoke

A

v. 撤消或废除(法令等); 吊销(许可证)

225
Q

in the interim

A

在其间; 在其时

226
Q

provision

A

n.. 供应; 供给; 提供; (为将来或为防万一而做的)准备; (法律文件中的)规定, 条款

227
Q

fiscal

A

adj. 国库的; 公款的; (通常指)岁入的; 财政的

228
Q

accrue

A

v. 自然增长或利益增加(尤指财务); 积累

229
Q

stipulate

A

v. 讲明, 规定(某要求):

230
Q

exempt

A

v. 使某人[某事物]免除或豁免

adj. 被免除义务或责任; 不用付款; 被豁免

231
Q

stub

A

n. 铅笔﹑ 香烟等物的)残段, 残端; 铅笔头; 烟蒂; 票根; 存根

v. 使(尤指脚趾)碰到某物

232
Q

stub sth out

A

(在硬物上)碾灭(尤指香烟)

233
Q

overture

A

n. (向某人做出的)友好表示﹑ 姿态或提议; (歌剧﹑ 芭蕾舞﹑ 音乐剧等的)序曲, 前奏曲

234
Q

guise

A

n. 态度; 相貌; (尤指)伪装

235
Q

succinct

A

adj. 简明的; 简洁的; 简要的

236
Q

depravation

A

v. 恶化; 腐败,堕落

237
Q

edifice

A

n. 高大的或宏伟的建筑物

238
Q

juxtapose

A

/ ˏdʒʌkstəˈpəuz; ˏdʒʌkstəˋpoz/

v. 将(人或事物)并列或并置(尤指为显示差别)

239
Q

atelier

A

/ əˈtelɪeɪ; US ˏætlˈjeɪ; ˋætlˏje/

n. [法] (艺术家的)工作室或制作室

240
Q

hasten

A

v. 急忙; 赶快

241
Q

stitch

A

n. (缝纫或外科缝合的)一针; 针脚; 缝法; 针法

242
Q

embroidery

A

n. 刺绣, 绣花; 绣品

243
Q

condemn

A

v. 谴责; 责备; 指摘

244
Q

disparage

A

v. 贬低, 轻视(某人[某事物])(尤指欠公允)

245
Q

rekindle

A

v. 将某物)重新点燃

246
Q

deaden

A

v. 减低(某物)的力量或强度; 使某人对某事的感觉迟钝

247
Q

oblivious

A

/ əˈblɪvɪəs; əˋblɪvɪəs/

adj. 未觉察; 不注意; 忘记

248
Q

locomotive

A

n. 火车头, 机车

249
Q

ocular

A

adj. 眼睛的; 适於眼睛的; 用眼睛的; 可见的; 视觉的

250
Q

triad

A

/ ˈtraɪæd; ˋtraɪæd/

n. 三人或三物的组合

251
Q

chimera

A

/ kaɪˈmɪərə; kaɪˋmɪrə/

n. (由几种动物的各部分构成的)假想的怪物; 不可能实现的想法; 幻想; 妄想

252
Q

stance

A

站立姿势(尤指板球﹑ 高尔夫球等运动中准备击球的); 姿势; (对某事物的)姿态, 态度; 观点; 立场

253
Q

pertain

A

v. 与某事物有关联; 依附於或从属於某事物

254
Q

frivolous

A

/ ˈfrɪvələs; ˋfrɪvələs/

adj. (指人﹑ 性格等)不明事理的, 不严肃的, 漫不经心的, 轻率的, 肤浅的

255
Q

sleek

A

adj. 光滑而有光泽的; (指人)保养得很好的, 脑满肠肥的; 时髦的

256
Q

iconoclastic

A

[aiˌkɔnəˈklæstik]

adj. 破坏偶像的

257
Q

rapprochement

A

/ ræˈprɔʃmɔŋ, ræˈprəuʃ-; US ˏræprəuʃ-ˈmɔŋ; ˏræproʃˋmɑŋ/

n. [法]和解, 和睦; (恢复或建立)友好关系; 恢复邦交

258
Q

excursion

A

/ ɪkˈskɜːʃn; US ʒn; ɪkˋskəʒən/

n. 短程旅行; 远足

259
Q

idiosyncratic

A

[ˌIdIosIn`krætIk; ˌidiəsiŋˋkrætik]

adj. 特质的,特异性的,特别的

260
Q

denote

A

v. 作为(某事物)的名称﹑ 符号或象徵; 指的是

261
Q

outlive

A

/ ˏautˈlɪv; aʊtˋlɪv/

v. 比(某人)活得久

262
Q

nostalgia

A

/ nɔˈstældʒə; nɑˋstældʒə/

n. 对往事的怀恋; 怀旧.

263
Q

brochure

A

/ ˈbrəuʃə(r); US brəuˈʃuər; broˋʃʊr/

n. (作介绍或宣传用的)小册子

264
Q

revelation

A

n. 显露; 泄露; 透露; 揭露

265
Q

complication

A

n, 复杂; 使情况更加复杂或困难的事物

266
Q

bulk

A

n. 体积, 数量, 容量(尤指巨大的)

267
Q

spherical

A

adj. 球(面)的; 球形的; 天体的; 天空的

268
Q

yachtsman

A

[ˈjɔtsmən]

n. 快艇驾驶人; 游艇主人

269
Q

stubborn

A

adj. 不退让的; 倔强的; 固执的; 顽固的

270
Q

slick

A

adj. 顺利而有效的; 不费力的

n. 圆滑的人

271
Q

discretion

A

/ dɪˈskreʃn; dɪˋskrɛʃən/

adj. 谨慎; 慎重; 审慎; 明智; 自行决断的自由

272
Q

trajectory

A

n. (抛射体, 如导弹的)弹道, 轨迹, 轨道

273
Q

shred

A

/ ʃred; ʃrɛd/n. (撕下﹑ 切下或刮下的)细条, 碎片

274
Q

gazelle

A

/ gəˈzel; ɡəˋzɛl/

n. 瞪羚

275
Q

formidable

A

/ ˈfɔːmɪdəbl; ˋfɔrmɪdəbl/

adj. 引起恐惧或不安的; 可怕的; 可畏的

276
Q

prospect

A

n. 景象; 景色; 景观; 成功的机会; 前景; 前程

277
Q

rave

A

v. 胡言乱语; 说胡话; 说疯话

278
Q

dramamine

A

n. 【药】达姆明(晕船药商标名)

279
Q

diplomatic

A

adj. 外交的; 圆通的; 灵活变通的; 有手腕的; 策略的

280
Q

sarcastic

A

adj.讽刺的,嘲笑的,挖苦的

281
Q

exponential

A

adj. 指数的, 幂的

282
Q

viable

A

adj. 切实可行的; 可实施的; 能自行生长发育的

283
Q

harness

A

n. 马具

v. 给(马等)上挽具; 套(马等)

284
Q

centrifuge

A

n. 离心机; 离心分离机

285
Q

rudimentary

A

adj.根本的, 未发展的

286
Q

hence

A

adv. 从此时起; 因此

287
Q

hibernation

A

/ ˏhaɪbəˈneɪʃn; ˏhaɪbɚˋneʃən/

n. 冬眠

288
Q

futile

A

/ ˈfjuːtaɪl; US -tl; ˋfjutl/

adj. 无效的; 无用的; 无意义的

289
Q

versatile

A

/ ˈvɜːsətaɪl; US -tl; ˋvəsətl/

adj. 有多种学问﹑ 技能或职业的; 多才多艺的

290
Q

suffocate

A

v. (使某人)窒息而死; (将某人)闷死; 呼吸困难; 窒息

291
Q

thrive

A

v. 茁壮成长; 蓬勃发展; 繁荣

292
Q

blight

A

n. 植物枯萎病; 破坏或损害之力

v. 使(某物)患枯萎病; 使枯萎; 损坏(某事物); 损害

293
Q

starve

A

v. 饥饿; 饿死; 绝食

294
Q

stratosphere

A

/ ˈstrætəsfɪə(r); ˋstrætəˏsfɪr/

n. 平流层, 同温层(距地表约10至60公里之间的大气层)

295
Q

trunk

A

n. (汽车後部的)行李箱

296
Q

stumble

A

v. 绊脚; (说话﹑ 演奏等)出错;

297
Q

haywire

A

adj. 乱糟糟的; 失去控制的

298
Q

fistfight

A

n. 打架

299
Q

cyst

A

/ sɪst; sɪst/

n. 胞囊; 胞; 囊

300
Q

inseam

A

n. 内缝, 内接缝; 内缝线; 鞋暗缝; 膛底缝

301
Q

waistline

A

n. 腰线; 腰围

302
Q

knack

A

n. 技巧; 诀窍

303
Q

surveillance

A

n. (对涉嫌者的)监视

304
Q

drone

A

n. 雄蜂; 嗡嗡声

305
Q

sparrow

A

/ ˈspærəu; ˋspæro/

n. 麻雀

306
Q

amulet

A

/ ˈæmjulɪt; ˋæmjəlɪt/

n. 护身符

307
Q

attic

A

n. 阁楼; 顶楼

308
Q

apprehend

A

/ ˏæprɪˈhend; ˏæprɪˋhɛnd/

v. 逮捕; 拘押;

309
Q

kabuki

A

n. [日]歌舞伎

310
Q

lunatic

A

/ ˈluːnətɪk; ˋlunəˏtɪk/

n. 精神失常者; 疯子. 极愚蠢的人

311
Q

villain

A

/ ˈvɪlən; ˋvɪlən/

n. 恶棍; 歹徒; 坏人

312
Q

karate

A

n. 空手道

313
Q

numb

A

adj. 失去感觉的; 麻木的

314
Q

puberty

A

n. 青春期

315
Q

swing

A

v. (吊着或支着)摆动, 摇摆

316
Q

neurotransmitter

A

[ˌnjuərətrænsˈmitə]

n. 神经递质

317
Q

hilarious

A

adj. 十分有趣的; 非常滑稽的

318
Q

actuator

A

n. 传动装置; 伺服千斤顶

319
Q

spectral

A

adj. 鬼的, 幽灵的; 谱的; 光谱的

320
Q

vinyl

A

/ ˈvaɪnl; ˋvaɪnl/

n. 乙烯基塑料

321
Q

allergic

A

[əˈləːdʒik]

adj. 患过敏症的

322
Q

bummer

A

n. 懒汉; 令人失望的事

323
Q

bacitracin

A

n.【药】杆菌肽, 枯草杆菌抗生素

324
Q

mascot

A

n. 吉祥物

325
Q

induce

A

v. 引诱; 劝导; 诱发

326
Q

myopia

A

/ maɪˈəupɪə; maɪˋopɪə/

n. 近视; 缺乏远见; 目光短浅

327
Q

menhir

A

[ˈmenhiə]

n. 纪念巨石; 石柱(史前遗物)

328
Q

agile

A

adj. 敏捷的; 灵活的; 活泼的; 机敏的

329
Q

roger

A

interj. (无线电通讯用语)信息收到, 明白

330
Q

maroon

A

v. 将(某人)放逐到无法逃脱的地方(如荒岛):

331
Q

coward

A

/ ˈkauəd; ˋkaʊɚd/

n. 胆小鬼; 懦夫

332
Q

squall

A

n. 飑(突起的狂风, 常夹有雨或雪)

333
Q

cue

A

n. 提示, 暗示; (打台球用的)球杆

334
Q

tidal

A

n. 潮的; 有潮的; 受潮汐影响的

335
Q

tidal `wave

A

潮波; 海啸; 公众热情﹑ 愤恨等的浪潮; 热潮; 怒潮

336
Q

scrubber

A

n. 擦洗者; 妓女

337
Q

auxiliary

A

adj. 帮助的; 辅助的; 附加的; 副的

338
Q

monstrous

A

adj. 令人震惊的; 不公正的;荒谬的; 凶暴的

339
Q

empathy

A

n. 感情移入, 同感(对他人的感情﹑ 经历等的想像力和感受力)

340
Q

transcend

A

v. 超出或超越(经验﹑ 信念﹑描写能力等)的范围

341
Q

singularity

A

n. 奇特; 非凡, 奇特的东西; 特性; 【物】奇点

342
Q

reconcile

A

v. 使(人)重新和好(如争吵後); 使和解; 使复交

343
Q

dedicate

A

v.将(自己﹑ 时间﹑ 精力等)奉献给(崇高的事业或目的)

344
Q

sham

A

v. 装作(某事物); 假装

n. 装成与自己实际情况不符的人; 假装

345
Q

relay

A

n. 接班的人员或动物

v. 收到并传出(如信息)

346
Q

degeneration

A

n. 堕落,颓废; 退步; 变性,变质

347
Q

crystalline

A

adj. 水晶制的; 水晶般的; 结晶(体)的

348
Q

dissipate

A

v/ (使某事物)消散, 消失; 浪费(时间﹑ 金钱等)

349
Q

chlorine

A

[ˈklɔːriːn]

n. 氯

350
Q

ammonia

A

n. 氨

351
Q

stark

A

adj. 荒凉的; 光秃秃的; 空落落的; 阴郁的

352
Q

fritter

A

v. 在无意义的小事上)愚蠢地浪费(尤指个人的时间或金钱)

353
Q

souffle

A

n. 蛋奶酥

354
Q

afield

A

adv. 远离(尤指家乡); 到远方; 在远处

355
Q

asteroid

A

/ ˈæstərɔɪd; ˋæstəˏrɔɪd/

n. (尤指火星和木星轨道间运行的)小行星

356
Q

sterile

A

[ˈsterail]

adj. (指植物﹑ 动物或人)不产生种子的, 不能生殖的, 不育的

357
Q

promising

A

[ˈprɔmisiŋ]

adj. 有前途的; 有希望的; 有出息的

358
Q

nonsensical

A

[nɔnˈsensikəl]

adj. 没有意义[条理]的, 荒谬的

359
Q

recursive

A

n.循环的,递归的,循环的

360
Q

morbid

A

adj. (指人的心思或观念)病态的, 忧郁的(尤指只想到疾病﹑ 死亡等不快事物者)

361
Q

intrude

A

v. 闯入; 侵入; 打搅; 侵扰

362
Q

slippage

A

n. 滑动(量); 打滑, 错动; 滑程; 下降

363
Q

wreckage

A

n. (船只等的)失事; 遇难; 破坏; 折断; 毁坏

364
Q

maneuver

A

/ məˈnuːvə(r); məˋnuvɚ/

n. (军队的)调遣, 机动; 谨慎而熟练的动作

365
Q

reckless

A

adj. (指人或其行为)不考虑後果的, 不顾危险的, 鲁莽的, 由冲动引起的

366
Q

thrust

A

v. 猛然或用力推(某物[某人]); (自己)向前挤

367
Q

cusp

A

n.(两弧线相交所形成的)尖端

368
Q

drastic

A

adj. 激烈的; 猛烈的; 烈性的

369
Q

revocable

A

adj. 可废除[撤销, 解除]的

370
Q

minaret

A

/ ˏmɪnəˈret; ˏmɪnəˋrɛt/

n. (伊斯兰教的)宣礼塔

371
Q

porch

A

n. 门廊(尤指教堂或房子的)

372
Q

caryatid

A

/ ˏkærɪˈætɪd; ˏkærɪˋætɪd/

n. 女像柱

373
Q

repetitive

A

adj. 重复的; 反复的

374
Q

integral

A

adj. 构成整体所必需的, 完整的

375
Q

entablature

A

n. 【建】柱上楣构; 上横梁柱顶盘

376
Q

colonnade

A

n. 【建】柱廊, 列柱

377
Q

disguise

A

v. (用伪装)使某人[某物]的外观或声音异常; 假装; 假扮; 装扮

378
Q

trellis

A

格子棚架(用木头﹑ 塑料等搭成, 尤用於支撑攀缘植物, 通常固定在墙上)

379
Q

pergola

A

/ ˈpɜːgələ; ˋpəɡələ/

n.(花园中的)凉棚, 藤架

380
Q

foreshorten

A

v. (绘画中)用透视法表现(所画对像)

381
Q

podium

A

n. (乐队的)指挥台; 讲台.

382
Q

berm

A

n. (沿斜坡所修建的) 狭道; 崖径; 路的边缘; 路肩

383
Q

sanctuary

A

n. 圣所, 圣地(如教堂﹑ 庙宇或回教寺院).

384
Q

honorific

A

adj. 表示敬意的(用语); (尤指东方语言中的)敬语(的)

385
Q

concession

A

n. 承认; 让出; 允许;妥协, 让步(尤指经协商或辩论等):

386
Q

adjoin

A

v. 临近; 邻近; 接近; 毗连

387
Q

recede

A

v. 自原处後退或避开别人的注视; 向後倾斜

388
Q

backdrop

A

n. 背景幕

389
Q

by virtue of sth.

A

由於或因为某事物

390
Q

erode

A

v. (指酸﹑ 雨﹑ 风等)侵蚀, 腐蚀(某物):

391
Q

silhouette

A

n. 黑色轮廓; 侧影

v, 使某物现出轮廓或呈黑色轮廓像

392
Q

encompass

A

v. 包含或包括某事物

393
Q

displace

A

v. 使(某人[某物])离开原位.; 取代, 替代, 置换(某人[某物]):

394
Q

growler

A

n. [美俚]盛啤酒的容器

395
Q

canister

A

n.(通常为金属的)小罐(装茶叶﹑ 咖啡等).

396
Q

scallop

A

n. 扇贝

397
Q

spirulina

A

n.螺旋藻属

398
Q

prohibitive

A

adj. 禁止使用或购买的; 禁止性的

399
Q

pasteurize

A

v. 用巴氏杀菌法将(液体, 尤指乳)消毒

400
Q

ambient

A

adj. (指空气等)环绕四周的, 周围的.

401
Q

occlusion

A

n. 闭塞; (牙)咬合; 闭合

402
Q

exaggerate

A

adj. 夸张; 夸大; 言过其实

403
Q

lapse

A

n. 小错; (尤指)记错, 疏忽; (时间的)流逝, 过去

404
Q

sapphire

A

n. 蓝宝石; 蔚蓝色 adj. -

405
Q

boomerang

A

n. 回力棒, 回飞镖

406
Q

caviare

A

n. 鱼子酱

407
Q

expedite

A

/ ˈekspɪdaɪt; ˋɛkspɪˏdaɪt/

v. 有助於(工作﹑ 业务等)的进展; 加快; 加速

408
Q

flint

A

n. 燧石; 火石

409
Q

callus

A

/ ˈkæləs; ˋkæləs/

n. 胼胝, 茧子(皮肤硬化增厚的部分)

410
Q

petite

A

/ pəˈtiːt; pəˋtit/

adj. (approv 褒)指女孩或妇女)娇小的

411
Q

brute

A

n. 野兽(尤指巨大或凶猛的):残忍及冷酷无情的人adj. 无理性的; 无思想的

412
Q

sparing

A

adj. 节省的(of); 吝惜的; 爱惜的; 节制的;

413
Q

casing

A

n. [集合词]包装箱[袋、筒、框、盖、盒]

414
Q

forfeit

A

/ ˈfɔːfɪt; ˋfɔrfɪt/

v. (因做错事或为得到某事物)失去或放弃(另一事物)
n. (因受罚)丧失的东西; 罚金

415
Q

disseminate

A

/ dɪˈsemɪneɪt; dɪˋsɛməˏnet/

v. 散布, 广为传播(思想﹑ 信仰等)

416
Q

prestigious

A

[ˌpresˈtiːdʒəs]

adj. [古]魔术的, 欺骗的; 有威望的, 有声誉的

417
Q

parfait

A

[pɑːˈfei]

n. [法]冻糕, 冻奶糊, 冷甜点心

418
Q

whip

A

n. 鞭子;

v. 鞭打(人或动物)(尤指作为惩罚); 鞭笞; 搅打(蛋﹑ 奶油等); (使某人[某物])沿某方向快速或突然移动

419
Q

pebble

A

n. 卵石; 砾石

420
Q

aristocrat

A

n. 贵族的成员; 贵族

421
Q

strive

A

v. (为获得或实现某事物)努力, 奋斗

422
Q

sabotage

A

/ ˈsæbətɑːʒ; ˋsæbəˏtɑʒ/

n. 阴谋破坏(尤指摧毁对方武器或装备以及挫败对方计画等行为)
v. 阴谋破坏(某事物)

423
Q

thrash

A

v. (用棍或鞭)打或抽(人或动物)(尤指惩罚); (在比赛中)彻底击败(某人)

424
Q

momentum

A

/ məˈmentəm, məuˈm-; məˋmɛntəm, moˋm-/

n. 动力; 冲力; 势头

425
Q

recall

A

v, (从某处)召回某人; 回忆(某事物[某人]); 记起

426
Q

rower

A

n. 划船者,划手

427
Q

grip

A

v. 紧抓(某物[某人]); 紧握; 吸引(某人)的注意力﹑ 想像力等

428
Q

lofty

A

adj. (指思想﹑ 目标等)高尚的, 崇高的; 高傲的; 骄傲的; 傲慢的

429
Q

guru

A

/ ˈguruː; US gəˈruː; ɡəˋru/

n. 古鲁(印度的宗教领袖);(受尊敬﹑ 有影响力的)教师或权威

430
Q

discredit

A

v. 损害, 破坏, 败坏(某人[某事物])的名声; 使(某人[某事物])不可信, 受怀疑

431
Q

discretion

A

n. 谨慎; 慎重; 审慎; 明智

432
Q

modality

A

[məuˈdæliti]

n. 模 态, 形态, 样式

433
Q

turbulent

A

adj. (指空气或水)流动得猛烈而不稳定的; 混乱的; 不宁的; 动荡的

434
Q

fertile

A

adj. (指土地)肥沃的, 富饶的; 指动植物)能结果实的, 能生育的; (指人的头脑)主意多的, 有创造力的

435
Q

catchall

A

n. 总括性的东西

436
Q

tremble

A

v. (因恐惧﹑ 寒冷﹑ 虚弱等)颤抖, 战栗, 哆嗦

437
Q

subordinate

A

/ səˈbɔːdɪnət; US -dənət; səˋbɔrdnɪt/

adj. 级别或职位较低的; 下级的
n. 下级; 部属

438
Q

esteem

A

v. 尊重, 尊敬(某人[某事物]); 考虑; 认为

439
Q

seldom

A

adv. 不常; 罕见; 难得

440
Q

committee

A

/ kəˈmɪtɪ; kəˋmɪtɪ/

n. (通常由较大团体所委派以处理某事务的)委员会

441
Q

silo

A

/ ˈsaɪləu; ˋsaɪlo/

n. 青贮塔, 青贮窖(贮藏新鲜饲料的建筑, 通常指农场上的).

442
Q

crumble

A

v. (将某物) 弄碎; 碎成细屑

443
Q

compensation

A

n. 补偿; 赔偿; 报偿

444
Q

dilemma

A

n. 进退两难的窘境; 进退维谷的困境

445
Q

perfection

A

n. 完美, 完善, 完备, 圆满(指过程)

446
Q

crank

A

n. (用以将往复运动变换为圆周运动的)曲柄, 曲轴;

v. 用曲柄转动某物

447
Q

widget

A

n. 小机械, 小器具(尤指设想中的新装置)

448
Q

plow

A

[plau]

n. 犁

449
Q

perplex

A

v. 使(某人)困惑﹑ 糊涂或迷惑

450
Q

commitment

A

n. 委托, 委任; 许[承]诺, (承担)义务; 债务

451
Q

corporate

A

adj. 团体的; 共同的; 法人团体的; 公司的

452
Q

incorporate

A

v. 将某事物包括进去; 包含; 组成公司

453
Q

front-end

A

adj. relating to or required at the beginning of an undertaking

454
Q

discipline

A

/ ˈdɪsɪplɪn; ˋdɪsəplɪn/

n. 训练, 锻练, 磨练(尤指在智力和品德方面)

455
Q

paradigm

A

/ ˈpærədaɪm; ˋpærəˏdaɪm/

n. 范例; 样式; 模范;

456
Q

immense

A

adj. 巨大的; 广大的

457
Q

vaccination

A

[ˌvæksiˈneiʃən]

n. 【医】接种(疫苗); 种痘

458
Q

tenet

A

n. 原则; 信条; 教义; 教条

459
Q

habitual

A

/ həˈbɪtʃuəl; həˋbɪtʃʊəl/

adj. 惯常的; 通常的

460
Q

plateaus

A

[ˈplætəu, plæˈtəu]

n. 高原; 海底高原;【心理】学习高原(指学习上无进步也无退步的一段); 平稳状态[时期]; 停滞时期

461
Q

leverage

A

[ˈliːvəridʒ]

n. 杠杆作用

462
Q

validate

A

v. 使(某事物)具有法律效力; 批准; 认可; 证实, 确证(某事物)

463
Q

profound

A

adj. 深的; 深切的; 深远的; 极度的; 极大的; 知识渊博的; 见解深刻的

464
Q

nitty-gritty

A

[ˈnitiˈɡriti]

n. 基本事实; 实情

465
Q

essence

A

/ ˈesns; ˋɛsns/

n. 本质; 精髓; 要素

466
Q

nurture

A

/ ˈnɜːtʃə(r); ˋnətʃɚ/

v. 养育, 教养, 教育(儿童); 培育, 培养(某物); 滋养

467
Q

sorely

A

adj.痛苦地, 悲伤地; 严厉地, 狂暴地

468
Q

delegate

A

n. 表(如出席会议者).

v. 挑选或委派某人作代表

469
Q

ruthless

A

adj. 无怜悯心或同情心的; 残忍的; 决不松懈的; 永不停止的; 持久的

470
Q

voluminous

A

/ vəˈluːmɪnəs; vəˋlumənəs/

adj. (指衣物)用料多的, 宽松的, 肥大的; (指文字)大量的, 浩瀚的

471
Q

facilitate

A

v.(指物体﹑ 过程等, 但不用於指人)使(某事物)容易或减少困难; 帮助, 促进

472
Q

crib

A

n. 饲料槽

473
Q

seminary

A

n. 神学院

474
Q

aficionado

A

[ɑːˌfiːsjəˈnɑːdəu]

n. [西] 热爱者, 迷

475
Q

easel

A

/ ˈiːzl; ˋizl/

n. 黑板架; 画架

476
Q

pasture

A

n. 牧场; 牧地; 草原

477
Q

extremist

A

n. 过激主义者, 极端分子

adj. 极端主义的, 过激论的

478
Q

rash

A

n. 疹; 皮疹

479
Q

scour

A

v. 将某物刷净或擦亮

480
Q

wildfire

A

a sweeping and destructive conflagration especially in a wilderness or a rural area ; 磷火

481
Q

procure

A

v. 取得某事物(尤指费心或费力); 获得

482
Q

cower

A

v.(因畏惧或痛苦)蜷缩, 退缩

483
Q

inhuman

A

adj. 无人性的; 无同情心的; 野蛮的; 残酷的

484
Q

antecedent

A

n. 前事; 前情.

485
Q

inoculate

A

v. (给某人)接种, 作预防注射, 打预防针

486
Q

glade

A

n. 森林中的空地

487
Q

expedient

A

/ ɪkˈspiːdɪənt; ɪkˋspidɪənt/

adj. (指行动)有用, 有助益, 可取(但不一定合理或正当):

488
Q

boxwood

A

n. 黄杨木 [木]

489
Q

xenophobic

A

‘ze-nə-ˌfōb, ‘zē-

n. 厌恶外国 (人) 的,畏惧外国人[事物]的

490
Q

spiteful

A

adj. 有恶意的,怀恨的

491
Q

luminescent

A

[ˌluːmiˈnesnt]

adj.发(冷)光的

492
Q

hallucinogen

A

[həluːˈsinədʒən]

n. 【药】幻觉剂

493
Q

glycogen

A

[ˈɡlaikəudʒen]

n. 糖原

494
Q

convalescent

A

[ˌkɔnvəˈlesnt]

adj. 渐愈的, 康复的, 恢复期的

495
Q

albeit

A

conj. 虽然; 尽管

496
Q

meditation

A

n. 熟虑; (尤指宗教的)默想; 沉思; [pl. ]冥想录

497
Q

exclaim

A

v. 因疼痛﹑ 愤怒﹑ 惊奇等)惊叫, 呼喊

498
Q

chuckle

A

v. 轻声地笑; 暗自笑

499
Q

relevance

A

n. 关联

500
Q

flock

A

n. (同一种的羊或鸟的)一群

501
Q

propel

A

v. 推进, 驱动, 推(某物)

502
Q

deter

A

/ dɪˈtɜː(r); dɪˋtə/

v. 使某人决定不做某事物

503
Q

marsh

A

n. 沼泽(地带); 湿地

504
Q

elusive

A

adj. 逃避的; 躲避的; 难以捕捉的

505
Q

antenna

A

/ ænˈtenə; ænˋtɛnə/

n. 触角; 触须

506
Q

Platter

A

n. 大浅盘(尤指盛肉或鱼的).

507
Q

severity

A
[siˈveriti]
n.
1. 严肃[格, 厉, 重]
2. 猛烈; [pl. ] 严苛的待遇或艰苦的经历; 严酷
3. 正确; 精确
4. 纯洁; 朴素
5. 刚[强, 硬]度
508
Q

spike

A

1

509
Q

diversion

A

1

510
Q

protagonist

A

1

511
Q

residue

A

1

512
Q

heterosexual

A

1

513
Q

ordeal

A

1

514
Q

superiority

A

1

515
Q

rehearse

A

1

516
Q

slick

A

1

517
Q

fetus

A

1

518
Q

bail

A

1

519
Q

solitude

A

1

520
Q

directory

A

1

521
Q

creditor

A

1

522
Q

mingle

A

1

523
Q

oblivious

A

1

524
Q

ghetto

A

1

525
Q

filthy

A

1

526
Q

makeshift

A

1

527
Q

swarm

A

1

528
Q

ballpark

A

1

529
Q

hymn

A

1

530
Q

prod

A

1

531
Q

cinch

A

1

532
Q

indict

A

/ ɪnˈdaɪt; ɪnˋdaɪt/

v. (就某事)控告﹑ 起诉或告发某人