Words used in map work Flashcards

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1
Q

Map Key

A

A section of the map used to explain each of the map symbols

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2
Q

Map coordinates

A

A system of lines on a map used to help identify the position of different objects or places

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3
Q

Globe

A

A three-dimensional map of the world

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4
Q

Equator

A

Imaginary line that runs from east to west around the centre of earth.It exists at the midway point between the north and south poles and represents 0 degrees latitude

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5
Q

Grid

A

Series of crossing lines that create square or rectangles which help us identify specific areas of a map

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6
Q

Hemispheres

A

Division of the world into two halves used to divide the world according to latitude (north to south) creating northern and southern hemispheres

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7
Q

Latitude

A

Way of measuring your position on earth in a north to south direction.Lines of latitude are measured in degrees

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8
Q

Longitude

A

Measuring your position on earth in a east to west direction it’s measured in degrees

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9
Q

Prime meridian

A

A non-existent line that runs from east to west through the centre of earth

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10
Q

Contour lines

A

A system of lines used to show when the height of the land increases or decreases

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11
Q

Scale

A

Helps identify how big an area actually is in reality.Its shown as 1:100

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12
Q

Elevation

A

The height above a specific level,such as sea level

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13
Q

Precipitation

A

Water that falls from the clouds towards the ground,in the form of rain,snow,hail,etc.

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14
Q

Continents

A

The large landmasses that cover the Earth

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15
Q

Global Positioning System(GPS)

A

A global navigation satellite system used to determine the ground position of an object

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16
Q

International Day Line(IDL)

A

Isn’t a straight line because if it went into the middle of a continent one half would have day and the other half would have night.Which doesn’t make sense

17
Q

Tropic of Cancer

A

Above equator

18
Q

Tropic of Capricorn

A

Under equator