Words To Know Flashcards

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1
Q

Temperance

A

Moderation or self restraint

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2
Q

Notoriety

A

The state of being well known for some bad quality or deed

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3
Q

Eminence

A

Fame or recognized superiority

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4
Q

Tumultuous

A

Making a loud confused noise

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5
Q

Imperceptibly

A

In a way that is so slight as not to be perceived

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6
Q

Orthodox

A

Not independent minded

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7
Q

Trifling

A

A thing of little value or importance

A small amount of something

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8
Q

Ameliorated

A

To make better

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9
Q

Ascertained

A

Find out for certain

Make sure of

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10
Q

Centralization

A

The concentration of control of an activity or organization under a single authority

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11
Q

Improvisation

A

The act of improvising

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12
Q

Prophetic

A

Accurately predicting what will happen in the future

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13
Q

Monotonous

A

Dull, tedious and repetitive

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14
Q

Virtual

A

Almost as described but not completely to strict definition

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15
Q

Harbingers

A

A person or a thing that announces the thing of another

A forerunner of something

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16
Q

Affability

A

The quality of being affable (friendly)

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17
Q

Incongruous

A

Not in harmony or keeping with the surrounding

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18
Q

Fastidiousness

A

Very attentive and concerned about attention and detail

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19
Q

Polemical

A

Involving strong critical or controversial writing or speech

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20
Q

Debunking

A

Expose the falseness or hollowness

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21
Q

Obsolete

A

No longer produced or used

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22
Q

Exacting

A

Making great demands on ones skill, attention or other recourses

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23
Q

Copious

A

large in quantity or number; abundant; plentiful

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24
Q

Acerbic

A

Sour in taste

Harsh or severe as of temper or expression

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25
Q

Scathing

A

Bitterly severe as a remark

Harmful

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26
Q

Meticulous

A

Showing great attention to detail

Very careful and precise

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27
Q

Diffidence

A

The quality or state of being different

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28
Q

Illiberality

A

Narrow minded

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29
Q

Engaged

A

Busy or occupied

Involved

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30
Q

Fanciful

A

characterized by or showing fancy

. capricious or whimsical in appearance

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31
Q

Inconsequential

A

Not important

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32
Q

Disinterestedness

A

Lack of self interest

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33
Q

Endorsed

A

Declare ones public approval or support of

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34
Q

Belies

A

To show to be false
Contradict
Misrepresent

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35
Q

Overshadows

A

To be more important in comparison

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36
Q

Injudicious

A

Showing lack of judgement

Unwise

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37
Q

Frivolity

A

The state of being frivolous ( not having a serious purpose)

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38
Q

Impenetrability

A

The state of being impenetrable; impossible to pass through

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39
Q

Penitential

A

Relating to or expressing penitence ( sorrow or regret)

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40
Q

Intractable

A

Hard to control or deal with

Difficult, stubborn

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41
Q

Austerity

A

Very stern in manner

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42
Q

Impetuous

A

Done quickly without thought or care

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43
Q

Prodigality

A

Spending resources carelessly

Wastefully extravagant

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44
Q

Taciturnity

A

Reserved in communication

Saying little

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45
Q

Volubility

A

Talkativeness

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46
Q

Pellucidity

A

Allowing the maximum passage of light

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47
Q

Eclipse

A

A reduction of status

To make less important

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48
Q

Bolster

A

To support

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49
Q

Intrinsic

A

Belonging naturally

Essential

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50
Q

Peripheral

A

Of minor importance

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51
Q

Rumination

A

Deep thought about something

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52
Q

Prosaic

A

Dull

Lacking poetic beauty

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53
Q

Hackneyed

A

Lacking significance through being overused

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54
Q

Aloof

A

Not friendly

Cool and distant

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55
Q

Placid

A

Not easily upset or excited

Calm and peaceful

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56
Q

Restive

A

Impatient of control

Stubborn

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57
Q

Vociferous

A

Crying out noisily

Clamorous

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58
Q

Circumscribed

A

Restrict within limits

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59
Q

Fortuitous

A

Happening by chance

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60
Q

Indecorous

A

Improper

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61
Q

Unseemly

A

Not proper

Inappropriate

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62
Q

Cow

A

To frighten with threats/ violence

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63
Q

Scornful

A

Full of mockery

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64
Q

Irksome

A

Irritating, annoying

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65
Q

Pivotal

A

Of crucial important in relation to the development of something else

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66
Q

Recondite

A

Little known

Abstruse

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67
Q

Impediments

A

A hinderance in doing something

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68
Q

Testable

A

Able to be tested or tried

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69
Q

Implemented

A

Put into effect

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70
Q

Canonize

A

To regard as being of great significance

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71
Q

Fecklessness

A

Lacking innovative or strength of character

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72
Q

Dynamism

A

great energy, force, or power; vigor

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73
Q

Egoism

A

the habit of valuing everything only in reference to one’s personal interest; selfishness

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74
Q

Punctiliousness

A

strict in the observance of the formalities or amenities of conduct

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75
Q

Scintillating

A

Animated

Brilliantly clever

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76
Q

Incendiary

A

tending to arouse strife, sedition, etc.;

inflammatory

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77
Q

Veracious

A

habitually speaking the truth; truthful;

honest

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78
Q

Clangorous

A

a loud, resonant sound;

clang.

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79
Q

Tepid

A

characterized by a lack of force or enthusiasm

Moderately warm

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80
Q

Augment

A

to make larger;
enlarge;
increase

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81
Q

Sensational

A

designed to produce a startling effect, strong reaction, intense interest, etc.

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82
Q

Corroborate

A

to make more certain;

confirm

83
Q

Dubious

A

doubtful

84
Q

Exacerbating

A

to increase the severity, bitterness, or violence of (disease, ill feeling, etc.);
aggravate.

85
Q

Mitigate

A

To lessen in force or intensity

To make less severe

86
Q

Precocious

A

unusually advanced or mature in development, especially mental development
Premature development

87
Q

Impecunious

A

Penniless

Having little or no money

88
Q

Assiduous

A

Showing great care or perseverance

Constant

89
Q

Dissemble

A

to give a false or misleading appearance to;

conceal the truth or real nature of

90
Q

Fleeting

A

Lasting for a very short time

91
Q

Abstruse

A

Difficult to understand

Obscure

92
Q

Hortatory

A

urging to some course of conduct
exhorting;
encouraging

93
Q

Transgress

A

to violate a law, command, moral code, etc.;
offend;
sin
To pass over or go beyond

94
Q

Trifling

A

of very little importance;
trivial;
insignificant

95
Q

Malign

A

to speak harmful untruths about; speak evil of;
slander;
defame

96
Q

Antagonistic

A

acting in opposition;
opposing, especially mutually.
hostile;
unfriendly.

97
Q

Penchant

A

a strong inclination, taste, or liking for something

98
Q

Conspire

A

to agree together, especially secretly, to do something wrong, evil, or illegal
To plot

99
Q

Promulgated

A

to make known by open declaration;
publish;
proclaim formally or put into operation

100
Q

Marginalized

A

to place in a position of marginal importance, influence, or power

101
Q

Relish

A

liking or enjoyment of the taste of something

102
Q

Insipid

A

without distinctive, interesting, or stimulating qualitie

103
Q

Fortuitous

A

happening or produced by chance;

accidental

104
Q

Serendipitous

A

come upon or found by accident; fortuitous

105
Q

Lucrative

A

profitable;
moneymaking;
remunerative

106
Q

Pretensions

A

a claim or title to something.

107
Q

Commensurate

A

corresponding in amount, magnitude, or degree

Proportionate

108
Q

Kindred

A

a person’s relatives collectively; kin

109
Q

Incensed

A

to perfume with incense.

to burn or offer incense

110
Q

Coalescing

A

to grow together or into one body

111
Q

Doctrinaire

A

dogmatic about others’ acceptance of one’s ideas;

Impractical

112
Q

Heterodox

A

not in accordance with established or accepted doctrines or opinions;
unorthodox.

113
Q

Dogmatic

A

asserting opinions in a doctrinaire or arrogant manner;

opinionated

114
Q

Synthesizing

A

To form by combing parts

115
Q

Ubiquitous

A

being everywhere, especially at the same time;

omnipresent

116
Q

Omnipresent

A

present everywhere at the same time

117
Q

Meager

A

deficient in quantity or quality; lacking fullness or richness; scanty;
inadequate

118
Q

Acute

A

sharp or severe in effect;
intense
extremely great or serious;
crucial;

119
Q

Prolix

A

extended to great, unnecessary, or tedious length;

long and wordy

120
Q

Explicit

A

fully and clearly expressed or demonstrated;

leaving nothing merely implied; unequivocal

121
Q

Exacerbate

A

To make worse
to increase the severity
Aggravate

122
Q

Disparate

A

distinct in kind;
essentially different;
dissimilar:

123
Q

Quotidian

A

Daily
usual or customary;
everyday:

124
Q

Herald

A

a person or thing that precedes or comes before;
forerunner;
harbinger:

125
Q

Panacea

A

a remedy for all disease or ills; cure-all.

An answer of all problems

126
Q

Harbinger

A

a person who goes ahead and makes known the approach of another;
Anything that foreshadows;
herald

127
Q

Cursory

A

going rapidly over something, without noticing details;
hasty;
superficial

128
Q

Perfunctory

A

performed merely as a routine duty;
hasty and superficial:
lacking interest, care, or enthusiasm;
indifferent or apathetic

129
Q

Ruthless

A

without pity or compassion;
cruel;
merciless

130
Q

Canny

A

careful;
cautious;
prudent:
Shrewd

131
Q

Industrious

A

working energetically and devotedly;
hard-working;
diligent:
Skillful

132
Q

Shrewd

A

astute or sharp in practical matters

Piercing

133
Q

Disseminated

A

to scatter or spread widely;
promulgate extensively; broadcast;
disperse

134
Q

Revered

A

to regard with respect tinged with awe;

venerate:

135
Q

Refuge

A

shelter or protection from danger, trouble

136
Q

Arcane

A

known or understood by very few; mysterious;
secret;
obscure;
esoteric:

137
Q

Sanguine

A

Optimistic

138
Q

Irresolute

A

not resolute;
doubtful;
infirm of purpose;

139
Q

Opulent

A

wealthy, rich, or affluent

140
Q

Eclectic

A

choosing from various sources

141
Q

Bucolic

A

relating to, or suggesting an idyllic rural life

142
Q

Enigmatic

A

resembling an enigma, or a puzzling occurrence, situation, statement, person, etc.; perplexing;
mysterious:

143
Q

Adroit

A

cleverly skillful, resourceful, or ingenious

144
Q

Unpretentious

A

not pretentious;
modest;
plain:

145
Q

Impetus

A

a moving force;
impulse;
stimulus

146
Q

Feebleness

A

Physically weak

weak intellectually or morally

147
Q

Lucidity

A

the quality of being easily understood, completely intelligible, or comprehensible:

148
Q

Vindicated

A

to clear, as from an accusation, imputation, suspicion, or the like
To justify

149
Q

Boon

A

something to be thankful for; blessing;

benefit.

150
Q

Debacle

A

a general breakup or dispersion; sudden downfall or rout:

151
Q

Hidebound

A

narrow and rigid in opinion; inflexible

152
Q

Orthodox

A

conforming to beliefs, attitudes, or modes of conduct that are generally approved.

153
Q

Surly

A

churlishly rude or bad-tempered:
Sullen
Grumpy

154
Q

Dubious

A

doubtful;

155
Q

Contending

A

to struggle in opposition

156
Q

Juxtaposition

A

placing close together or side by side, especially for comparison or contrast.

157
Q

Scuffle

A

to struggle or fight in a rough, confused manner.

158
Q

Buoyant

A

Lighthearted

159
Q

Premonitory

A

giving premonition;

serving to warn beforehand

160
Q

Laudatory

A

Flattering

161
Q

Temperate

A

moderate or self-restrained;

not extreme in opinion, statement, etc

162
Q

Provincial

A

belonging to some particular province(an administrative division or unit of a country);
local

163
Q

Capricious

A

subject to, led by, or indicative of a sudden, odd notion or unpredictable change;
erratic:
Obsolete

164
Q

Obstinate

A

firmly or stubbornly adhering to one’s purpose, opinion, etc.;
not yielding to argument

165
Q

Noxious

A

Harmful

166
Q

Erratic

A

deviating from the usual or proper course in conduct or opinion; eccentric;
queer:

167
Q

Laboriously

A

requiring much work, exertion, or perseverance:

Characterized by extreme care and much attention to detail

168
Q

Assiduous

A

constant;

unremitting

169
Q

Loquacious

A
talking or tending to talk much or freely; 
talkative; 
chattering; 
babbling; 
garrulous
170
Q

Diffident

A

lacking confidence in one’s own ability, worth, or fitness;
timid;
shy.

171
Q

Stanched

A

To stop the flow of

172
Q

Accentuate

A

to give emphasis or prominence to.

173
Q

Taciturnity

A

the state or quality of being reserved or reticent in conversation.

174
Q

Alacrity

A

cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness

175
Q

Rhapsody

A

an ecstatic expression of feeling or enthusiasm.

176
Q

Quandary

A

a state of perplexity or uncertainty;

dilemma.

177
Q

Deleterious

A

injurious to health:

Harmful

178
Q

Inconsequential

A

of little or no importance; insignificant;

trivial.

179
Q

Zealot

A

a person who shows zeal (eager desire)

180
Q

Egotist

A

a conceited, boastful person.

Selfish

181
Q

Sycophant

A

a self-seeking, servile flatterer; fawning parasite

182
Q

Adulate

A

to show excessive admiration or devotion to;

flatter or admire servilely.

183
Q

Braggart

A

a person who does a lot of bragging.

184
Q

Mercurial

A

Changing

185
Q

Blithe

A

joyous, merry, or happy in disposition;
glad;
cheerful:

186
Q

Phlegmatic

A

Unemotional

187
Q

Aghast

A

struck with overwhelming shock or amazement;

filled with sudden fright or horror:

188
Q

Bemused

A

bewildered or confused

189
Q

Prescience

A

Foresight

190
Q

Obdurate

A

unmoved by persuasion, pity, or tender feelings;
stubborn;
unyielding

191
Q

Caprice

A

a sudden, unpredictable change, as of one’s mind

192
Q

Foresight

A

the act or power of foreseeing; prevision;

prescience

193
Q

Obsolescence

A

becoming outdated or outmoded, as machinery or weapons.

194
Q

Redouble

A

to double;
make twice as great:
To echo

195
Q

Institutionalize

A

to make institutional (established by institution)

196
Q

Futile

A

incapable of producing any result; ineffective;
useless;
not successful

197
Q

Ephemeral

A

lasting a very short time;
short-lived;
transitory

198
Q

Transitory

A

lasting only a short time;
brief;
short-lived;
temporary.

199
Q

Perspicacity

A

keenness of mental perception and understanding;
discernment;
penetration

200
Q

Callous

A

Insensitive

201
Q

Pastoral

A

having the simplicity, charm, serenity, or other characteristics generally attributed to rural areas:

202
Q

Spurious

A

not genuine, authentic, or true; not from the claimed, pretended, or proper source;
counterfeit.

203
Q

Ridicule

A

to deride;

make fun of.