Words & Roots#6 Flashcards
Celer
Swift
Celerity- swiftness
Decelerate- reduce swiftness
Accelerate- increase swiftness
Ced, cess
To yield, to go
Recede go back, withdraw
Antecedent- that which goes before
Process- go forward
Cent
One hundred
Century- one hundred years
Centennial- hundredth anniversary
Centipede- many-footed, wingless animal
Chron
Time
Chronology- timetable of events
Anachronism- a thing out of time sequence
Chronicle- register events in order of time
Cid, citat
To call, to start
Incite- stir up, start up
Excite- stir up
Recitation- a recalling (or repeating) aloud
Civi
Citizen
Civilization- society of citizens, culture
Civilian- member of community
Civil- courteous
Clam, clamat
To cry out
Clamorous- loud
Declamation- speech
Acclamation- shouted approval
Claud, claus, clos, clud
To close
Claustrophobia- fear of close places
Enclose- close in
Conclude- finish
Cognosc, cognit
To learn
Agnostic- lacking knowledge, skeptical
Incognito- traveling under assumed name
Cognition- knowledge
Compl
To fill
Complete-filled out
Complement- that which completes something
Comply- fulfill
Cord
Heart
Accord- agreement (from the heart)
Cordial- friendly
Discord- lack of harmony
Corpor
Body
Incorporate- organize into a body
Corporeal- pertaining to the body, fleshly
Corpse- dead body
Cred, credit
To believe
Incredulous- not believing, skeptical
Credulity- gullibility
Credence- belief
Jettison (v.)
Throw overboard
In order to enable the ship to ride safely through the storm, the captain had to jettison much of his cargo
Jingoist (n.)
Extremely aggressive and militant patriot; warlike chauvinist
Always bellowing “america first!,” the congressman was such a jingoist you could almost hear the sabers rattling as he marched down the halls
Jocose (adj.)
Given to joking
The salesman was so jocose that many of his customers suggested that he become a “stand-up” comic
Jocular (adj.)
Said or done in jest
Although bill knew the boss hated jokes, he couldn’t resist making one jocular remark
Jollity (n.)
Gaiety; cheerfulness
The festive christmas dinner was a merry one, and old and young alike joined in the general jollity
Jovial (adj.)
Good-natured; merry
A frown seemed out of place on his invariably jovial face
Jubilation (n.)
Rejoicing
There was great jubilation when the armistice was announced
Judicious (adj.)
Sound in judgment; wise
At a key moment in his life, he made a judicious investment that was the foundation of his later wealth
Junta (n.)
Group of men joined in political intrigue; cabal
As soon as he learned of its existence, the dictator ordered the execution of all the members of the junta
Jurisprudence (n.)
Science of law
He was more a student of jurisprudence than a practitioner of the law
Kernel (n.)
Central or vital part; whole seed ( as of corn)
“Watson, buried within this tissue of lies there is a kernel of truth; when i find it, the mystery will be solved