Words In Context Flashcards

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0
Q

Aggrandize

A

Increase in power influence reputation

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1
Q

Absconds

A

To leave secretly

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2
Q

Amalgamate

A

Combine, mix together

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3
Q

Ameliorate

A

To make better, to improve

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4
Q

Apathy

A

Lack of interest or emotion

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5
Q

Arbitrate

A

Judge a dispute between two opposing parties

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6
Q

Ardor

A

Intense passionate feeling/with fervor
Fervidness
Fervency

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7
Q

Assuage

A

Make something unpleasant less severe.

Mollify, palliative, propitiate, allay, appease, placate

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8
Q

Attenuate

A

Reduce in force or degree, to weaken

Debilitate, enfeebled, rarefy, enervate.

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9
Q

Audacious

A

Fearless and daring

Plucky stout, undaunted, doughty, mettlesome, valiant, assertive

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10
Q

Austere

A

Severe or stern in appearance

Harsh, Grim, Bleak

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11
Q

Banal

A

Predictable, boring, cliched

Musty, quotidian, platitudinous, bromidic, threadbare, hackneyed, jejune, prosaic, stale, timeworn, vapid.

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12
Q

Bombastic

A

Pompous in speech or manner

Orotund, fustian, pretentious, high flown.

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13
Q

Capricious

A

Changing ones mind quickly and often

Arbitrary, fickle, random,

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14
Q

Castigate

A

Criticize or punish harshly

Chide, reproach, tax, reboke, upbraid, admonish

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15
Q

Catalysts

A

Brings about a change in something else,

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16
Q

Caustic

A

Biting in wit

Acerbic trenchant biting mordant

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17
Q

Chicanery

A
Deception by means of craft or guile 
Pettifoggery
Sophistry
Conniving
Subterfuge
Underhandedness
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18
Q

Cogent

A

Convincing and well reasoned
Go cogitate
Persuasive, solid, valid,

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19
Q

Condone

A

Overlook, pardon, disregard

Exculpate, remits, excuse

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20
Q

Corroborate

A

Provide supporting evidence
Buttress
Validate
Substantiate

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21
Q

Decorum

A

Appropriateness of behavior, conduct, propriety, mores, seem lines

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22
Q

Deference

A

In respect or courtesy,

Obeisance, reverence, veneration

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23
Q

Deride

A

To speak with contempt and mock.
Gibe
Jeer
Scoff

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24
Q

desultory

A

Disconnected

Jumping from one thing to another. Erratic

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25
Q

Diatribe

A

An abusive, condemnatory speech.

Fulminations jeremiad, harangue, malediction, invective obloquy

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26
Q

Dilatory

A

Intended to delay

Dragging, lagging, slow going, laggard, flagging.

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27
Q

Dilettante

A

Someone with amateurish and superficial interest in a topic.
Tyro, dabbler.

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28
Q

Dirge

A

Funeral hymn or mournful speech

Elegy or lament.

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29
Q

Disabuse

A

Set right and free from error, correct.

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30
Q

Espy, descry, glimpse are all synonyms of what?

A

To discern: perceive or recognize.

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31
Q

Dissemble

A

Present a false appearance and disguise ones real intention or character.
Cloak, feign sham, dissimulate, pretend.

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32
Q

Dogmatic

A

Dictatorial in ones’ opinions.

Magisterial, peremptory, bossy, domineering, masterful.

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33
Q

Bluff, beguile, and Cozen are all like what other word?

A

Deceive or dupe

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34
Q

Enervate

A

To reduce in strength

Debilitate, weaken, enfeeble, sap

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35
Q

Engender

A

To produce, cause, or bring about

Beget, proliferate, procreate, spawn.

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36
Q

Equivocate

A

Use of double meaning expressions in order to mislead.

Ambiguous, evasive waffling.

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37
Q

Erudite

A

Learned. Scholarly, bookish.m

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38
Q

Esoteric

A

Understood by few:

Abstruse, arcane, obscure

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39
Q

Estimable

A

Admirable
Laudable
Meritorious

40
Q

Euphemism

A

Using a milder word in place of a stronger one

Whitewash and circumlocution.

41
Q

Exculpate

A

Clear from blame; prove innocent

42
Q

Exigent

A

Urgent, requiring immediate action

43
Q

Exonerate

A

Absolve, exculpate, acquit, vindicate, clear

44
Q

Fervid

A

Intensely emotional, feverish

Vehement, zealous

45
Q

Florid

A

Excessively decorated or embellished.

Ostentatious, roccoco, baroque

46
Q

Foment

A

Arouse or niche

Instigate kindle inflame

47
Q

Frugality

A

Tendency to be thrifty or cheap

Sparing economical parsimony prudence

48
Q

Garrulous

A

Talking too much

Effusive or loquacious

49
Q

Gregarious

A

Outgoing and sociable

50
Q

Guile

A

Deceit or trickery
Artifice, chicanery, connivers, duplicity
Guileless: innocent

51
Q

Impetuous

A

Quick to act without thinking

Impulsive, precipitate, spontaneous, rash

52
Q

Implacable

A

Unable to calmed down or made peaceful,

Inexorable, intransigent,

53
Q

Inchoate

A

Not fully formed, disorganized.

Amorphous,

54
Q

Ingenuous

A

Innocent or showing childlike simplicity

55
Q

Inimical

A

Hostile, unfriendly

Adverse, recalcitrant, dissident, antagonistic

56
Q

Innocuous

A

Harmless

57
Q

Insipid

A

Lacking interest or flavor,

Banal, vapid, dull

58
Q

Intransigent

A

Uncompromising, refusing to be reconciled.

Implacable, obdurate. Unyielding, unrelenting.

59
Q

Irascible

A

Easily made angry

Cantankerous ornery irritable

60
Q

Lament

A

Express sorrow grieve,

Bewail , deplore

61
Q

Lethargic

A

Acting in an indifferent, sluggish, manner.

Apathetic, lackadaisical, languid, torpid.

62
Q

Lucid

A

Clear and easily understood

Coherent, limpid, explicit, intelligible

63
Q

Malinger

A

One who fakes illness to evade responsibility

Shirk or slack

64
Q

Scrupulous

A

Meticulous

65
Q

Misanthrope

A

Someone who dislikes others p

66
Q

Mitigate

A

To soften or lessen

Mollify, allay, assuage, moderate, temper

67
Q

Mollify

A

To calm or make less severe

Pacify appease, assuage

68
Q

Obdurate

A

Hardened in feeling, resistant to persuasion.

Intransigent, recalcitrant, tenacious, unyielding.

69
Q

Obsequious

A

Overly submissive and eager to please.

Compliant, deferential, servile, subservient

70
Q

Obviate

A

Prevent or make unnecessary

Forestall, preclude, prohibit.

71
Q

Onerous

A

Troublesome or oppressive

Arduous, cumbersome formidable, rigorous,

72
Q

Occlude

A

Stop up, prevent passage of.

Barricade, obstruct, block

73
Q

Opprobrium pub

A

Public disgrace, ignominy, infamy, disrepute, obloquy

74
Q

Ostentation

A

Showiness
Flashiness
Pretentiousness

75
Q

Paragon

A

Model of excellence and perfection
Apotheosis
Quintessence

76
Q

Pedant

A

Someone who shows off learning,

Pedantic: making an excessive display of learning.

77
Q

Perfunctory

A

Routine way indifferent

Apathetic mechanical

78
Q

Permeate

A

Penetrate, imbue, infuse, suffuse.

79
Q

Placated

A

Sooth or passify

Appease, conciliate, mollify

80
Q

Precipitate

A

To throw violently or bring about abruptly, lacking deliberation
Impulsive, reckless, hasty, impetuous

81
Q

Propitiate

A

To conciliate, appease.

82
Q

Propriety

A

Correct behavior, obedience to rules and customs,

Decency

83
Q

Prudence

A

Wisdom, caution, or restraint.

Astuteness, judiciousness, discretion,

84
Q

Quiescent

A

Motionless, dormant, latent

85
Q

Rarefy

A

Make thinner or sparser

86
Q

Repudiate

A

Reject the validity of. Think reputation.

Renounce, disclaim, deny, disown.

87
Q

Reticent

A

Silent reserved
Taciturn
Laconic
Standoffish

88
Q

Soporific

A

Causing sleep or lethargy.

89
Q

Specious

A

Deceptively attractive seedling plausible but fallacious

Illusory, ostensible, spurious sophistical

90
Q

Stigma

A

Mark of shame or discredit.

Opprobrium

91
Q

Stolid

A

Unemotional, lacking sensitivity

Stoical, phlegmatic, opprobrium

92
Q

Transitory

A

Temporary, lasting a brief time.
Evanescent
Fleeting

93
Q

Vacillate

A

To sway physically, to be indecisive.

94
Q

Venerate

A

Respect deeply

95
Q

Veracity

A

Truthfulness and accuracy

Candor, fidelity, probity

96
Q

Vex

A

To annoy

Exasperate, peeve, provoke, irk, chafe nettle.

97
Q

Volatile

A
Easily aroused or changeable. Lively or explosive
Capricious 
Erratics 
Fickle
Mercurial