Words - German Beer Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Aecht

A

Eight, but meaning ‘Authentic’ as in ‘Aecht Shlenkerla’

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2
Q

Alt

A

Old

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3
Q

Altbairisch

A

Old Bavarian

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4
Q

Bairisch

A

Bavarian

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5
Q

Bock

A

A strong beer (higher ABV) in Germany, usually a dark lagerBock was first brewed in the 14th century in Einbeck in Lower Saxony and later adopted in Bavaria in the 17th century. Due to their Bavarian accent, they pronounced “Einbeck” as “Ein Bock” (“a billy goat”), and thus the beer became known as “Bock”. A goat often appears on bottle labels.

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6
Q

Bock - Doppelbock

A

Double Bock- stronger and maltier than Bock

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7
Q

Bock - Eisbock

A

Ice Bock - high ABV from freezing and removing water

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8
Q

Bock - Maibock

A

May Bock - paler, more hopped, intended for spring festivals

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9
Q

Bock - Heller Bock

A

Like Maibock, clear, light in color

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10
Q

Bock - Lente Bock

A

A Maibock made and named for Lent

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11
Q

Bock - Weizenbock

A

Wheat Bock

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12
Q

Bier

A

Beer

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13
Q

Blond

A

Blond color

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14
Q

Braun

A

Brown color

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15
Q

Doppel

A

Double

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16
Q

Dunkel

A

Dark

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17
Q

Edict of Albert V, Duke of Bavaria in 1553

A

Ordered that no beer was to be brewed between April 23 (St George’s Day - vernal equinox) and September 29 (Michelmass - autumnal equinox).

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18
Q

Eiche

A

Oak

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19
Q

Eis

A

Ice

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20
Q

Farb

A

Color

21
Q

Fassreifung

A

Cask (or Barrel) Aging

22
Q

Gerste

A

Barley

23
Q

Gose

A

Good

24
Q

Hefe

A

Yeast

25
Q

Hell(es)

A

Bright (or clear)

26
Q

Heller

A

Brighter

27
Q

Hopfen

A

Hops

28
Q

Keller

A

Celler

29
Q

Kölsch

A

A style of beer originating in Cologne (Köln), Germany. It must be made within 50km (31mi) of the city of Cologne and brewed according to the Kölsch Konvention as defined by the members of the Cologne Brewery Association and is one of the most strictly defined beer styles in Germany: according to the Konvention, it is a pale, highly attenuated, hoppy, bright (i.e. filtered and not cloudy) top-fermenting beer, and must be brewed according to the Reinheitsgebot. It is warm fermented with top-fermenting yeast, then conditioned at cold temperatures like a lager.

30
Q

Lagern

A

To ‘store’

31
Q

Lautern

A

To ‘purify’ or ‘cleanse’ i.e. ‘Lauter Tun’

32
Q

Leichte

A

Light

33
Q

Malz

A

Malt

34
Q

Märzen

A

The month of March

35
Q

Radler

A

(lit. ‘cyclist’) Shandy

36
Q

Rauch

A

Smoke

37
Q

Reinheitsgebot

A

(lit. ‘purity order’)The 1516 Bavarian law issued by the Bavarian Duke Wilhelm IV stating that the only ingredients that could be used in the production of beer were water, barley and hops. The text does not mention yeast as an ingredient. It is likely that brewers considered yeast to be a fixture of the brewing process.

38
Q

Rot

A

The color red

39
Q

Saison

A

Season(al)

40
Q

Schwarz

A

The color black

41
Q

Shlenkerla

A

Shlenker literally means dangling or swerving. A Shlenkerla is one who limps or staggers.

42
Q

Speise

A

Food

43
Q

Stange

A

Rod

44
Q

Stein

A

Stone

German beer steins traditionally made of ceramic

45
Q

Weiss

A

The color white

46
Q

Weizen

A

Wheat

47
Q

Zwickel

A

(lit. ‘to gore’, like with a bull’s horn) Originally, it was used to refer to the small amount of beer taken by a brewmaster from the barrel with the aid of a special siphon called the Zwickelhahn. It is less hoppy, and typically not left to age as long as Kellerbier, and unfiltered

48
Q

Zwickelbier

A

A beer drawn from the unfinished cask and bottled or served unfiltered