Words/def Flashcards
Treaty of Tordesillas
This Treaty was created by the Pope that created the Line of Demarcation.
Gold, Ivory, Enslaved people
Some of the resources that Portugal brought back from Africa.
Spices, silks, gems, and cotton
Some of the resources that European countries wanted from Asia.
Fish
The major resource that English explorers found in North America.
Astrolabe
An instrument used by sailors to observe positions of stars
Line of Demarcation
An imaginary line running down the middle of the Atlantic Ocean from the North Pole to the South Pole dividing the Americas between Spain and Portugal
Strait
A narrow passageway connecting two larger bodies of water
Circumnavigate
To sail around the world
Conquistador
Spanish explorer in the Americas in the 1500s.
Mercantilism
The theory that a state’s or nation’s power depended on its wealth
Columbian Exchange
Exchange of goods, ideas, and people between Europe and the Americas
Portugal and Spain
The two countries that were the world leaders of exploration.
Arab Merchants
Europeans wanted to bypass these people in order to get Asian goods cheaper.
Nina, Pinta, Santa Maria
The names of Columbus’ three ships
Travels
The name of Marco Polo’s journal