Words Beginning With A Flashcards

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1
Q

a (Italian or I), à (French)

A

At, to, by, for, in, in the style of

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2
Q

Aber (German or G)

A

But

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3
Q

A cappella (I)

A

Unaccompanied (referring to choral music - lit. (literally) ‘in church style’)

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4
Q

Accelerando, accel. (I)

A

Gradually getting faster

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5
Q

Adagietto (I)

A

Rather slow, but faster than adagio

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6
Q

Adagio (I)

A

Slow (lit. ‘at ease’), generally held to indicate a tempo between andante and largo

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7
Q

à deux, à 2 (F), a due, a 2 (I)

A

For two performers or instruments (in orchestral or band music, it means that a part is to be played in unison by two instruments)

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8
Q

Ad libitum, ad lib. (Latin or L)

A

At choice, meaning either that a passage may be performed freely or that an instrument in a score may be omitted

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9
Q

Affettuoso (I)

A

Tenderly

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10
Q

Affrettando, affret. (I)

A

Hurrying

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11
Q

Agitato (I)

A

Agitated

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12
Q

Al, alla (I)

A

To the, in the manner of

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13
Q

à la pointe (F), an der Spitze (G), a punto d’arco (I)

A

Use the bow (of a string instrument) at the pointe, i.e.the end opposite to that held by the player

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14
Q

Alla breve (I)

A

With a minim beat, equivalent to 2/2 (C with a line through it); i.e. implying a faster tempo than the notes might otherwise suggest

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15
Q

Alla marcia (I)

A

In the style of a march

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16
Q

Allergando (I)

A

Broadening, i.e. getting a little slower and probably also a little louder

17
Q

Allegretto (I)

A

Fairly quick, but not quite as quick as allegro

18
Q

Allegro (I)

A

Quick (lit. ‘cheerful’)

19
Q

Als (German or G)

A

Than

20
Q

Alt (I)

A

High (‘in alt’ is used in vocal music to refer to notes in the octave above the treble stave, starting with the G; in ‘altissimo’, in the octave above that

21
Q

Al tallone (I), au talon (F), am Frosch (G)

A

Use the bow (of a string instrument) at the heel, i.e. the end held by the player

22
Q

Amabile (I)

A

Amiable, pleasant

23
Q

Amore (I), amour (F)

A

Love

24
Q

Amoroso (I)

A

Loving

25
Q

Andante (I)

A

At a walking pace (lit. ‘going’), indicating a medium speed (‘più andante’ and ‘molto andante’ are somewhat slower)

26
Q

Andantino (I)

A

Slightly faster than andante (but it can also mean slightly slower: the term is ambiguous)

27
Q

Anima (I)

A

Soul, spirit (‘con anima’ is ambiguous, meaning either ‘with feeling’ or ‘spirited’)

28
Q

Animando (I)

A

Becoming more lively

29
Q

Animato (I), animé (F)

A

Animated, lively

30
Q

Apaisé (F)

A

Calmed

31
Q

A piacere (I)

A

At pleasure, meaning that the performer is not bound to follow the given rhythm exactly

32
Q

Appassionato (I)

A

With passion

33
Q

Arco (I)

A

Bow of a string instrument, a direction after ‘pizzicato’

34
Q

Assai (I)

A

Very, extremely (but sometimes used in the same sense as ‘assez’)

35
Q

Assez (F)

A

Enough, sufficiently (but sometimes used in the same sense as ‘assai’)

36
Q

A tempo (I)

A

In time, indicating a return to the original speed after e.g. rit., rall.

37
Q

Attacca (I)

A

Go straight on, indicating an immediate move to the next section of music

38
Q

Ausdruck (G)

A

Expression (ausdrucksvoll: expressively)

39
Q

Avec (F)

A

With