Words And Meanings Flashcards
Prescient
Having or showing knowledge of events before they take place.
Eg. a prescient warning
Incensed
Very angry
Vindicated
Disposed or seek revenge
Lionized
Give a lot of public attention and approval to to someone
Fastidious
Very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail.
He chooses his words with fastidious care
Ascendancy
Occupation of a position of dominant or influence
Primacy
The fact of being primary, preeminent, or more important
The primacy of air power in the modern war
Adjudicate
Make a formal judgement or decision about a problem
Contempt
No respect
Galling
Humiliating
Dilatory
Slow to act
Irascible
Having of showing tendency to be easily angered
Circumscribed
Restricted/limited
Cogent
Clear logical and convincing
They put up cogent arguments
Flagrant
Wrong, immoral or offensive
A flagrant violation of law
Bemoaning
Express disconnect or sorrow
Aberrant
Departing from an accepted standard
Belie
Falsely represent
Plundering
Steal something aggressively
Precocious
Having developed certain activity
Urbane
Well mannered
Caprice
A sudden change in mood of behaviour
Assiduity
Constant effort or application
Perspicacious
Having an insight or understanding into something
Dissembler
A person who has profound views or beliefs he doesn’t hold or conceal
Maverick
An independent minded person
Inured to
Accustomed by
Benign
Gentle and kind
Banal
Lacking in originality
Paupe
Poor
Perfunctory
Go through the motions
Brusque
Rude
Apposition
Follow one another
Polemical
Passionate about a topic
Contrived
Deliberately created
Spuriously
In a way that is false and not what it appears to be
Persnickety
Fussy about small details
Objurgate
Scold
Verisimilitude
Appearance of being real
Ephemeral
Lasting a short time
Defection
Act of living a country or political party
Necropolis
Graveyard
Contempt
Worthless
Pedantic
Describe someone who annoys others by correcting
Pedantic
Someone who annoys others by correcting
Cede
Give up
Pellucid
Clear
Trivialize
Make something less important
Relinquish
Voluntarily cease
Incendiary
Designed to cause fires
Astute
Having or showing an ability to assess situations or people
Litanies of
Long account of
Contentious
Controversial
Vanguard
Forefront of an action or movement
Unscrupulous
Having or showing no morals
Riveting
Compelling
Apotheosis
Highest point of climax
Vicissitude
A change of circumstance or fortune
Repudiation
Refuse to be associated with
Ebb
Movement of tide out to see
Ameliorate
Make something bad better
Debonair
Confident stylish and charming
Stolid
Calm, dependable
Intransigent
Unwilling or refusing to change one’s views
Ephemeral
Short lived
Transient
Short lived
Inimical
Harm/obstruct
Vitiated
Spoiled or impaired
Inundated with
Taken over by
Racket
Fraudulent
Mollify
Reduce the anger
Besmirch
Damage reputation
Indelible
Markings that can’t be removed
Malaise
A general feeling of discomfort
Nadir
Lowest point
Precarious
Not securely held in position
Stultifying
The ending to stifle enthusiasm or initiate freedom
Voracious
Wanting large amounts of food
Ravenous
Extremely hungry
Pithy
Meaningful in expression
Despondent
Low spirit
Ebullient
Happy
Fecund
Producing in abundance
Apogee
Climax
Overt
Readily apparent
Nettlesome
Causing annoyance
Countermand
Revoke an order
Inveterate
Doing something constantly
Harried
Harassed
Mendacious
Doesn’t tell the truth
Muckracking
Trying to find unpleasant info about people
Machinating
Scheming
Banal
Lacking in originality
Tepid
Half hearted
Parsimony
Stinginess
Germane
Relevant to the topic
Convoluted
Extremely complex or difficult to follow
Onerous
Intensive
Erudite
Possess profound knowledge
Capriciously
A sudden change in mood or behavior
Cumbrously
Something done with difficulty
Ponderously
Something done slowly
Brazen
Very bold
Corral
Gather support
Attenuated
Weaken or reduce in force
Acerbic
A style of speaking
Inviolable
Never to be broken
Unconscionable
Unethical
Timidity
Shy
Stringent
Strict
Remiss
Negligent
Evanescence
Quickly fading or disappearing
Noxious
Poisonous
Rancid
Tasting unpleasant
Clemency
Mercy
Puritan
Pleasure is unnecessary
Hedonist
Pursue of pleasure
Sybarite
Pursue of pleasure
Nonplussed
Confused
Belligerent
Aggressive
Conspicuous
Visible
Stymed
Prevent hinder progress
Largess
Generous
Cravennesss
Lacking courage
Cronies
Friends
Untenable
Unable of being justified
Exhaustive
Fully comprehensive
Obsequious
Obedient or attentive to a certain degree
Veracity
Conformity to facts
Uncanny
Strange or mysterious
Happenstance
Luck. Coincidence
Farrago
A confused mixture of
Insularity
Lack of interest in cultures, ideas or people’s own experiences
Asceticism
Severe self discipline and avoidance of enjoyment
Austerity
Living without unecceary things and without comfort with limited money or goods
Aesthete
Have a special appreciation for art and beauty
Philistine
Someone that has no understanding of the arts
Convoluted
Complicated, intricately involved
Salient
Most notable or important
Scathing
Scornful
retroactive
Starting from a point in the past
Glibness
Quality of being confident but too simple and lacking in thought
Martyr
Dying for a cause
Heretic
Promoting religious heresay
Parsimony
Extreme unwillingness to spend money or use resources
Bellicose
Demonstrating a willingness to fight
Timorous
Showing or suffering from fear, lack of confidence
Soohoric
Inducing drowsiness or sleep
Bastion
A stronghold or a place that upholds specific principles
Jingoism
Saying how great something is
Restiveness
Restlessness
Curative
Able to cure diseases
Facile
Shallow
Histrionic
Dramatic behavior to draw attention
Stymied
Prevent or hinder progress
Peripatetic
Traveling from place to place
Itinerant
Traveling from place to place
Plucky
Having or showing determined courage in the face of difficulties
Truculent
Eager or quick to fight
Obsequious
Obedient or attentive
Caving carping
Making unnecessary objections
Blase cavalier
Something that is indifferent
Gall rankle
Irritate
Munificence
Generous
Trounce
Defeat heavily in a contest
Dithering
Hesitation
Prevarication
Deviating from the truth
UnEquivocal
Leaving no doubt
Celebrity
Swiftness
Fecklessness
Lacking initiative strength or character
Austere
Strict and critical
Bucolic
Rural
Insolvent
Unable to pay debits
Ardor
Passion
Inclement
Severe changes in weather. Hot or cold
Sweltering
Extreme hot situations
Bucolic
Rural countryside
Intrepid
Fearless adventurous
Gratuitous
Unnecessary
Genial
Friendly
Stultified
Hamper
Galvanized
Shocked
Assuage
Make an unpleasant feeling less intense
Solicitude
Care or concern for something
Reprisal
An act of retaliation
Subvert
Undermine the power and authority of an established system
Lacrhysome
Tearful or close to weeping
Soporific
Slow
Plodding
Moving in a boring manner
Exacting
Rigid or stressful
Platitude
A remark or statement, especially with moral content that has been used too often to be interesting or thoughtful
Pejorative
Expressing contempt or disapproval
Cower
Crouch down in fear
Satorial
Relating to clothes
Ingratiating
Intended to gain formal approval
Ornate
Complex style of writing
Truculent
Quick to argue or fight
Recondite
Little known
Elucidates
Clearly explains
Behooves
Forces someone
Incumbent
Make someone do something
Mercurial
Sudden and unpredictable changes in mood
Repose
State of ease
Efficaciosuly
Having the power to produce a desired effect
Untoward
Inconvenient
Boorishness
Rough and bad mannered
Prosaic pedestrian
Lacking inspiration or excitement
Poignant
evoking keen sense of sadness
Puckish
Playful
Tacitly
Done without being directly stated
Treacly
Overly sentimental
Subsume
Include or absorb something in something else
Quixotic
Exceedingly idealistic
Antedate
Assign something at an earlier time
Pilloried
Attacked or ridiculed publicly
Sclerotic
Rigid or unresponsive. Losing the ability to adapt
Invigorated
Strengthened or energized
Anachronism
An act of attributing a custom, event or object or period to which it does not belong to
Misnomer
A wrong or in actuate name
Cupidity
Love for money
Reticent
Not revealing one’s thoughts or feelings readily
Bristle bridle
Express anger
Specious
Superficially plausible but actually wrong
Charlatan
One who pretends to possess knowledge
Chauvinist
One who is keen on their own views
Proselytize
Convert someone from one religions belief to another
Espouse
Adopt or support
Dissent
Different opinions
Instructive
Useful and informative
Predilection penchant
Strong habitual liking
Reticent
Very secretive
Torpid
Mentally or physically inactive
Turgid
Being unable to digest something
Torpid
Mentally or physically inactive
Surfeit
An overuse
Canards
Rumors
Moribund
Point of death
Hackneyed
Lacking significance through having been overused
Disheveled
Disordered or untidy
Undergrid
Support
Conflate
Join together 2 things
Admonitory
Giving or conveying a warning
Foreboding
An act of advance warning
Numinous
Having a strong, religious or spiritual quality
Arcane
Understood by few people
Conflate
Join two things together
Eschew
Deliberately avoided; abstained from
Eschew
Deliberately avoided; abstained from
Ostensibly
Apparently or purportedly but perhaps not actually
Superannuated
Obselete
Superannuated
Obselete
Clandestine
Keep secret or done secret because illicit
Clandestine
Keep secret or done secret because illicit
Petered out
Decline
Petered out
Decline
Burgeoned
Begin to grow
Burgeoned
Begin to grow
Rejoinder
A sharp witty response
Rejoinder
A sharp witty response
Beguiling
Charm or possess someone often in a charming or witty way
Beguiling
Charm or possess someone often in a charming or witty way
Unprepossesing
Not attractive or pleasing to the eye
Contumely
Insulting
Brook
Small stream/tolerate
Brook
Small stream
Quixotic
Unrealistic
Quixotic
Unrealistic
Cronyism
Appointment of friends to places of high position
Deftly
Smart skilled way
Deftly
Smart skilled way
Encomiastic
Praising someone
Gaudy
Colorful
Insipid
Dull not exciting
Taciturn
Reserved
Propitious
Giving a chance to be favourable successful
Propitious
Giving a chance to be favourable successful
Maladroit
Clumsy
Tempestousness
Turbulent/ a state of wild storminess
Exemptore
Spoken or done without preparation
Ubiquitous
Universal
Demystify
Make something clearer
Sprightly
Full of energy
Enervating
Draining one’s energy
Tenacious
Expressing or supporting a particular opinion that many people disagree with
Peccadillos
Minor misdemeanours
Harangues
Lengthy aggressive speech
Desultory
Superficial lacking a plan or purpose or enthusiasm
Languorous
Peaceful
Beholden
Owing
Beholden
Owing
Aplomb
Self assurance
Disquediate
Not at ease
Disquediate
Not at ease
Presage portend
Lead to something brand worse
Impugning
Dispute the truth
Penurious
Poor
Allaying
Diminishing put at rest
Pugnacious
Quick to fight or argue
Puerile
Childishly silly and trivial
Demur
Raise objections
Fringe
Not part of the mainstream
Discomfiting
Confusing
Bluster
Talk in a loud aggressive way with little effect
Truncated
Short lived
Phlegm
Calmness of tempermant
Insidious
Proceeding in a gradual subtle way but with harmful effects
Profligacy
Wastefulness
Humdrum
Lacking excitement
Motley
Assorted range
Anodyne
Not likely to provoke or offend
Mileau
A persons social environment
Mileau
A persons social environment
Fungible
Can easily be replaced
Encomia paeans
Praises someone highly
Frenetic
Fast and energetic
Frenetic
Fast and energetic
Expedient
Not morally convenient
Foible
A minor weakness in someone’s character
Penury
The state of being very poor
Turpitude
Depraved or wicked behaviour
Cacophony
A harsh discordant mixture of sounds
Cacophony
A harsh discordant mixture of sounds
Ingenuity
The quality of being clever
Rebuffing
Quality of rejecting someone
Dilettante
A person who cultivates an area of interest such as the arts without real communication or knowledge
Averring
Asserting
Averring
Asserting
Commiserate console
Console a feeling of sadness
Commiserate console
Console a feeling of sadness
Lugubrious
sadness
Lugubrious
sadness
Sinecure
A position requiring little or no work
Limpid
Clear
Rapt
Completely fascinated by absorbed by
Rapt
Completely fascinated by absorbed by
Forswear
Agree to give up or do without
Credulity
Ready to believe something without sufficient evidence
Jettison
Drop something from a plane or ship
Extenuating
Serving to lessen the seriousness of an offence
Atavistic
Happening at a different time
Serendipitous
Occurring or being discovered by chance
fete
Honor
fete
Honor
Dowdy
Lacking in taste of fashion
Dowdy
Lacking in taste of fashion
Frumpish
Not looking nice in appearance
Mordant
Showing a sharp or critical quality
Mettlesome
A person full of spirit and energy
Unseemly
A behavior not appropriate
Unseemly
A behavior not appropriate
Vestigial
Forming a very small remnant of something that was once greater
Lassistude ennui
Lacking in energy
Haughty
Arrogantly superior
Haughty
Arrogantly superior
Supercilious
Arrogant
Occludes
Obstructs
Eponyms
Assigning a popular name to a landmark
Chicanery
Use of deception to achieve one’s purpose
Skulduggery
Dishonest behavior or activities
Feted
Praise
Obfuscates
Render obscure, confuse
Obfuscates
Render obscure, confuse
Excoriated
Criticized seriously
Ostentatious
Desire for flashy things and flamboyant
Avaricious
Excessively greedy
Vacillate
Be undecided about something
Dogma
Accepted practices
Dogma
Accepted practices
Quotian
Happening everyday
Effervescent
Vivacious or enthusiastic
Anodyne
Not likely to provoke or dissent offense
Shrewdness
Skillful
Shrewdness
Skillful
Shrewd
Canny showing good business judgement
Panacea
Remedy for all difficulties
Revered
Feel deep respect or admiration
Adroit
Clever or skilful using hands or mind
Hidebound
Unwilling or unable to change
Adulator
One who loves to flatter. Sycophant
Ersatz
Low quality substitute often regarded as fake
Solipsistic
Means really selfish
Ran the gamut
From a to z
Ran the gauntlet
Withstood an attack from all sides
Ape
Means copy or mimic
Hoi polli
Common people
Simpatico
Likeable and easy to get along with
Inveigle
Persuade
Sentries
A soldier aimed to keep guard or protect a place
Progeny
Someone’s offspring
Progeny
Someone’s offspring
Heralded
A sign that something good is happen
Concomitant
Naturally accompanying something
Castigated
Reprimanded seriously
Minutiae
Petty, small
Dissipation
Wastefulness
Canonization
To declare something as a saint
Paragon
A thing declared as a perfect example of
Plaudits
An expression of praise of approval
Arcadian
Rural
Hinterland
An area lying behind what is visible or known
Whet
A thing they stimulates desire
Halcyon
A time in the past that was happy or joyful
Congenial
Pleasant and agreeable because suited to one persons taste
Congenial
Pleasant and agreeable because suited to one persons taste
Mutiny
An open rebellion against formal authorities
Mutiny
An open rebellion against formal authorities
Heuristic
Inciting and guiding discovery
Spurning
Reject with disdain
Spurning
Reject with disdain
Imbroglio
An embarrassing situation
Rectitude
Morally correct behavior
Reprobate
An unprincipled person
Florid
Having a red or flushed complexion/complex language
Dereliction
Negligence
Inanities bromides
A nonsensical remark
Zealots
Inflexible- ideologues
Cynics
People are motivated purely by self interest
Anamalous
Deviating from what is standard or expected
Balkanized
Classist society
Maladies
A disease or ailment