Words 701 - 725 Flashcards

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1
Q

orthodox

A

conforming to established doctrine

adjective

The company’s profits dwindled because the management pursued orthodox business policies that were incompatible with new industrial trends.

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2
Q

oscillate

A

to swing backward and forward

verb

My uncle oscillated between buying a station wagon to transport his family and buying a sports car to satisfy his boyhood fantasies.

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3
Q

ostensible

A

being such in appearance

adjective

Jack’s ostensible reason for driving was that airfare was too expensive, but in reality, he was afraid of flying.

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4
Q

ostentatious

A

attracting attention often by gaudiness

adjective

On the palace tour, the guide focused on the ostentatious decorations and spoke little of the royal family’s history.

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5
Q

ostracism

A

exclusion by general consent from social acceptance

noun

Beth risked ostracism if her roommates discovered her flatulence.

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6
Q

pacific

A

tending to lessen conflict

adjective

The chemistry professor’s pacific demeanor helped the class remain calm after the experiment exploded.

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7
Q

palatable

A

agreeable to the taste

adjective

Despite the unpleasant smell, the exotic cheese was quite palatable.

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8
Q

palette

A

a particular range of color

adjective

The palette of colors utilized in the painting was equaled only by the range of intense emotions the piece evoked.

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9
Q

palliate

A

to reduce the violence of

verb

The doctor trusted that the new medication would palliate her patient’s discomfort.

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10
Q

pallid

A

deficient in color

adjective

Dr. Van Helsing feared that Lucy’s pallid complexion was due to an unexplained loss of blood.

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11
Q

panacea

A

a remedy for all difficulties

noun

Doctors wish there was a single panacea for every disease, but sadly there is not.

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12
Q

paradigm

A

an outstandingly clear example

noun

Because the new SUV was so popular, it became the paradigm upon which all others were modeled.

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13
Q

paradox

A

a statement that is seemingly contradictory to common sense and yet is perhaps true

noun

The diplomat refused to acknowledge the paradox that negotiating a peace treaty would demand more resources than waging war.

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14
Q

paragon

A

a model of excellence

noun

The mythical Helen of Troy was considered a paragon of female beauty.

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15
Q

paramount

A

superior to all others

adjective

It was paramount that the bomb squad disconnect the blue wire before removing the fuse.

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16
Q

pariah

A

something that is rejected

noun

Following the discovery of his plagiarism, Professor Hurley was made a pariah in all academic circles.

17
Q

parody

A

a work in which the style of an author or work is closely imitated for comic effect

noun

A hush fell over the classroom when the teacher returned to find Deborah acting out a parody of his teaching style.

18
Q

parsimony

A

the quality of being careful with resources

noun

Many relatives believed that my aunt’s wealth resulted from her parsimony.

19
Q

partisan

A

a firm adherent to a cause

noun

The king did not believe that his rival could round up enough partisans to overthrow the monarchy.

20
Q

patent

A

readily visible

adjective

The reason for Jim’s abdominal pain was made patent after the doctor performed a sonogram.

21
Q

pathology

A

something abnormal

noun

Dr. Hastings had difficulty identifying the precise nature of Brian’s pathology.

22
Q

pathos

A

an emotion of sympathetic pity

noun

Martha filled with pathos upon discovering the scrawny, shivering kitten at her door.

23
Q

paucity

A

smallness of quantity

adjective

Gilbert lamented the paucity of twentieth century literature courses available at the college.

24
Q

pejorative

A

tending to belittle

adjective

The evening’s headline news covered an international scandal caused by a pejorative statement the famous senator had made in reference to a foreign leader.

25
Q

pellucid

A

easy to understand

adjective

Wishing his book to be pellucid to the common man, Albert Camus avoided using complicated grammar when composing The Stranger.