Words Flashcards

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1
Q

Direct Object

A

A noun that follows an action verb. It receives the action

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2
Q

Tense of a Verb

A

Shows the time of action;past, present, and future

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3
Q

Commas

A

Are used to separate items in a series, to separate parts of dates, to separate parts of names

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4
Q

Colons

A

Are used to separate hours and minutes in time or to introduce a list and follow a business letter.

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5
Q

Semicolons

A

Are used to separate independent clauses in a sentence

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6
Q

Parentheses

A

Are used to show that information is not part of main statement

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7
Q

Quotation marks

A

Used to show the beginning and end of someone’s exact words

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8
Q

Sentence

A

A group of words that express a complete thought; has a subject and predicate

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9
Q

Noun

A

Names a person, place, or thing

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10
Q

Subject pronoun

A

Indicates who or what performs the action of a sentence as in: I, you, he, she, it, they, and we are subjects.

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11
Q

Object pronoun

A

Indicates who and what receives action from: me, you, him, her, it, us, and them are objects

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12
Q

Singular Noun

A

Names a person place or thing

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13
Q

Plural noun

A

Names more than one

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14
Q

Possessive noun

A

Show ownership

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15
Q

Adjective

A

Tell what kind of, which one, or how many

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16
Q

Adverb

A

Tells how, where, when, and to what extent

17
Q

Verb

A

Word that expresses action or a state of being

18
Q

Predicate

A

The sentence part that says something about the subject. It contains the verb or verb phrases

19
Q

Simple Sentence

A

A sentence that expresses only one complete thought

20
Q

Compound Sentence

A

Made up of 2 simple sentences joined by a comma and the word and, but, or or

21
Q

Sentence Fragment

A

A word group that has no subject or predicate or does not express a complete thought

22
Q

Run-On Sentence

A

Consists of 2 or more sentences joined without conjunction

23
Q

Independent Clause

A

Another name for a simple sentence

24
Q

Dependent Clause

A

Has a subject and a verb but CANNOT stand alone as a sentence for it has no complete thought

25
Q

Complex Sentence

A

Consists of one independent Clause and one or more dependent clause.

26
Q

Compound-Complex Sentence

A

Consist of 2 or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause

27
Q

Analyze

A

examine methodically and in detail the constitution or structure of (something, especially information), typically for purposes of explanation and interpretation.

28
Q

Infer

A

An inference is a logical guess that is made based on facts and ones own knowledge and experience

29
Q

Interpret

A

explain the meaning of (information, words, or actions).

30
Q

Summarize

A

To summarize is to briefly retell the main ideas of a piece of writing in ones own words

31
Q

Compare

A

Identify the similarities of two or more subjects

32
Q

Synthesize

A

To synthesize information means to take individual pieces of information and combine them in order to gain a better understanding of a subject

33
Q

Photographs

A

a picture made using a camera, in which an image is focused onto film or other light-sensitive material and then made visible and permanent by chemical treatment, or stored digitally.

34
Q

Captions

A

a title or brief explanation appended to an article, illustration, cartoon, or poster.