Words Flashcards

1
Q

Direct Object

A

A noun that follows an action verb. It receives the action

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2
Q

Tense of a Verb

A

Shows the time of action;past, present, and future

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3
Q

Commas

A

Are used to separate items in a series, to separate parts of dates, to separate parts of names

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4
Q

Colons

A

Are used to separate hours and minutes in time or to introduce a list and follow a business letter.

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5
Q

Semicolons

A

Are used to separate independent clauses in a sentence

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6
Q

Parentheses

A

Are used to show that information is not part of main statement

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7
Q

Quotation marks

A

Used to show the beginning and end of someone’s exact words

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8
Q

Sentence

A

A group of words that express a complete thought; has a subject and predicate

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9
Q

Noun

A

Names a person, place, or thing

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10
Q

Subject pronoun

A

Indicates who or what performs the action of a sentence as in: I, you, he, she, it, they, and we are subjects.

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11
Q

Object pronoun

A

Indicates who and what receives action from: me, you, him, her, it, us, and them are objects

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12
Q

Singular Noun

A

Names a person place or thing

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13
Q

Plural noun

A

Names more than one

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14
Q

Possessive noun

A

Show ownership

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15
Q

Adjective

A

Tell what kind of, which one, or how many

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16
Q

Adverb

A

Tells how, where, when, and to what extent

17
Q

Verb

A

Word that expresses action or a state of being

18
Q

Predicate

A

The sentence part that says something about the subject. It contains the verb or verb phrases

19
Q

Simple Sentence

A

A sentence that expresses only one complete thought

20
Q

Compound Sentence

A

Made up of 2 simple sentences joined by a comma and the word and, but, or or

21
Q

Sentence Fragment

A

A word group that has no subject or predicate or does not express a complete thought

22
Q

Run-On Sentence

A

Consists of 2 or more sentences joined without conjunction

23
Q

Independent Clause

A

Another name for a simple sentence

24
Q

Dependent Clause

A

Has a subject and a verb but CANNOT stand alone as a sentence for it has no complete thought

25
Complex Sentence
Consists of one independent Clause and one or more dependent clause.
26
Compound-Complex Sentence
Consist of 2 or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause
27
Analyze
examine methodically and in detail the constitution or structure of (something, especially information), typically for purposes of explanation and interpretation.
28
Infer
An inference is a logical guess that is made based on facts and ones own knowledge and experience
29
Interpret
explain the meaning of (information, words, or actions).
30
Summarize
To summarize is to briefly retell the main ideas of a piece of writing in ones own words
31
Compare
Identify the similarities of two or more subjects
32
Synthesize
To synthesize information means to take individual pieces of information and combine them in order to gain a better understanding of a subject
33
Photographs
a picture made using a camera, in which an image is focused onto film or other light-sensitive material and then made visible and permanent by chemical treatment, or stored digitally.
34
Captions
a title or brief explanation appended to an article, illustration, cartoon, or poster.